Effects of storage and formulating conditions of dairy products on physiology of adjunct and spoiler molds

In dairy industry, some filamentous fungi are used as adjuncts whereas others are responsible for dairy product spoilage. Their development could be controlled by several abiotic factors. The aim of this work was to study the effect of water activity and modified atmospheres on conidial germination...

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Main Author: Valle, Marion
Other Authors: Laboratoire Universitaire de Biodiversité et Ecologie Microbienne (LUBEM), Université de Brest (UBO), Université de Bretagne occidentale - Brest, Louis Coroller
Format: Doctoral or Postdoctoral Thesis
Language:French
Published: HAL CCSD 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://theses.hal.science/tel-04088666
https://theses.hal.science/tel-04088666/document
https://theses.hal.science/tel-04088666/file/These-2022-EGAAL-Microbiologie_virologie_et_parasitologie-VALLE_Marion.pdf
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spelling ftunivbrest:oai:HAL:tel-04088666v1 2023-06-11T04:10:56+02:00 Effects of storage and formulating conditions of dairy products on physiology of adjunct and spoiler molds Effets des conditions de stockage et de formulation des produits laitiers sur la physiologie des moisissures d'intérêt technologique ou d'altération Valle, Marion Laboratoire Universitaire de Biodiversité et Ecologie Microbienne (LUBEM) Université de Brest (UBO) Université de Bretagne occidentale - Brest Louis Coroller 2022-12-07 https://theses.hal.science/tel-04088666 https://theses.hal.science/tel-04088666/document https://theses.hal.science/tel-04088666/file/These-2022-EGAAL-Microbiologie_virologie_et_parasitologie-VALLE_Marion.pdf fr fre HAL CCSD NNT: 2022BRES0099 tel-04088666 https://theses.hal.science/tel-04088666 https://theses.hal.science/tel-04088666/document https://theses.hal.science/tel-04088666/file/These-2022-EGAAL-Microbiologie_virologie_et_parasitologie-VALLE_Marion.pdf info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess https://theses.hal.science/tel-04088666 Microbiologie et Parasitologie. Université de Bretagne occidentale - Brest, 2022. Français. ⟨NNT : 2022BRES0099⟩ Filamentous fungi Conidial germination Mycelial growth Water activity Modified atmospheres Predictive mycology Champignons filamenteux Germination des spores Croissance mycélienne Activité de l’eau Atmosphères modifiées Mycologie prévisionnelle [SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis Theses 2022 ftunivbrest 2023-05-09T22:36:03Z In dairy industry, some filamentous fungi are used as adjuncts whereas others are responsible for dairy product spoilage. Their development could be controlled by several abiotic factors. The aim of this work was to study the effect of water activity and modified atmospheres on conidial germination of Penicillium camemberti and radial growth of sixteen different molds encountered in dairy environment. Water availability decrease as well as ionic strength increase delayed conidial germination and radial growth. A CO2 partial pressure of 70% did not inhibit neither the conidial germination nor the radial growth of all the tested strains. The majority of strains were sensitive to CO2 partial pressure while some strains were sensitive to undissociated carbonic acid. Several models currently used for bacteria were adapted to describe the mold responses and thus improve the predictive mycology tools. A study was performed on soft mold ripened cheeses with color defects. The results showed that a heterogenous salting seems to inhibit the development of micro-organisms used to cover cheese surfaces and thus at the origin of production defect. Dans l’industrie laitière, certains champignons filamenteux sont utilisés comme ferments alors que d’autres sont responsables de l’altération des produits laitiers. Leur développement peut être contrôlé par plusieurs facteurs abiotiques. L’objectif de ce travail est d’étudier l’effet de l’activité de l’eau et des atmosphères modifiées sur la germination des spores de Penicillium camemberti et la croissance radiale de seize moisissures rencontrées dans l’environnement laitier. Une diminution de la disponibilité en eau et une augmentation de la force ionique retardent la germination des spores et la croissance radiale. Une pression partielle en CO2 de 70% ne permet pas d’inhiber la germination des spores et la croissance radiale de toutes les souches étudiées. La majorité des souches sont sensibles à la pression partielle en CO2 tandis que certaines sont sensibles à l’acide ... Doctoral or Postdoctoral Thesis Carbonic acid Université de Bretagne Occidentale: HAL Champignons ENVELOPE(139.957,139.957,-66.664,-66.664)
institution Open Polar
collection Université de Bretagne Occidentale: HAL
op_collection_id ftunivbrest
language French
topic Filamentous fungi
Conidial germination
Mycelial growth
Water activity
Modified atmospheres
Predictive mycology
Champignons filamenteux
Germination des spores
Croissance mycélienne
Activité de l’eau
Atmosphères modifiées
Mycologie prévisionnelle
[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology
spellingShingle Filamentous fungi
Conidial germination
Mycelial growth
Water activity
Modified atmospheres
Predictive mycology
Champignons filamenteux
Germination des spores
Croissance mycélienne
Activité de l’eau
Atmosphères modifiées
Mycologie prévisionnelle
[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology
Valle, Marion
Effects of storage and formulating conditions of dairy products on physiology of adjunct and spoiler molds
topic_facet Filamentous fungi
Conidial germination
Mycelial growth
Water activity
Modified atmospheres
Predictive mycology
Champignons filamenteux
Germination des spores
Croissance mycélienne
Activité de l’eau
Atmosphères modifiées
Mycologie prévisionnelle
[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology
description In dairy industry, some filamentous fungi are used as adjuncts whereas others are responsible for dairy product spoilage. Their development could be controlled by several abiotic factors. The aim of this work was to study the effect of water activity and modified atmospheres on conidial germination of Penicillium camemberti and radial growth of sixteen different molds encountered in dairy environment. Water availability decrease as well as ionic strength increase delayed conidial germination and radial growth. A CO2 partial pressure of 70% did not inhibit neither the conidial germination nor the radial growth of all the tested strains. The majority of strains were sensitive to CO2 partial pressure while some strains were sensitive to undissociated carbonic acid. Several models currently used for bacteria were adapted to describe the mold responses and thus improve the predictive mycology tools. A study was performed on soft mold ripened cheeses with color defects. The results showed that a heterogenous salting seems to inhibit the development of micro-organisms used to cover cheese surfaces and thus at the origin of production defect. Dans l’industrie laitière, certains champignons filamenteux sont utilisés comme ferments alors que d’autres sont responsables de l’altération des produits laitiers. Leur développement peut être contrôlé par plusieurs facteurs abiotiques. L’objectif de ce travail est d’étudier l’effet de l’activité de l’eau et des atmosphères modifiées sur la germination des spores de Penicillium camemberti et la croissance radiale de seize moisissures rencontrées dans l’environnement laitier. Une diminution de la disponibilité en eau et une augmentation de la force ionique retardent la germination des spores et la croissance radiale. Une pression partielle en CO2 de 70% ne permet pas d’inhiber la germination des spores et la croissance radiale de toutes les souches étudiées. La majorité des souches sont sensibles à la pression partielle en CO2 tandis que certaines sont sensibles à l’acide ...
author2 Laboratoire Universitaire de Biodiversité et Ecologie Microbienne (LUBEM)
Université de Brest (UBO)
Université de Bretagne occidentale - Brest
Louis Coroller
format Doctoral or Postdoctoral Thesis
author Valle, Marion
author_facet Valle, Marion
author_sort Valle, Marion
title Effects of storage and formulating conditions of dairy products on physiology of adjunct and spoiler molds
title_short Effects of storage and formulating conditions of dairy products on physiology of adjunct and spoiler molds
title_full Effects of storage and formulating conditions of dairy products on physiology of adjunct and spoiler molds
title_fullStr Effects of storage and formulating conditions of dairy products on physiology of adjunct and spoiler molds
title_full_unstemmed Effects of storage and formulating conditions of dairy products on physiology of adjunct and spoiler molds
title_sort effects of storage and formulating conditions of dairy products on physiology of adjunct and spoiler molds
publisher HAL CCSD
publishDate 2022
url https://theses.hal.science/tel-04088666
https://theses.hal.science/tel-04088666/document
https://theses.hal.science/tel-04088666/file/These-2022-EGAAL-Microbiologie_virologie_et_parasitologie-VALLE_Marion.pdf
long_lat ENVELOPE(139.957,139.957,-66.664,-66.664)
geographic Champignons
geographic_facet Champignons
genre Carbonic acid
genre_facet Carbonic acid
op_source https://theses.hal.science/tel-04088666
Microbiologie et Parasitologie. Université de Bretagne occidentale - Brest, 2022. Français. ⟨NNT : 2022BRES0099⟩
op_relation NNT: 2022BRES0099
tel-04088666
https://theses.hal.science/tel-04088666
https://theses.hal.science/tel-04088666/document
https://theses.hal.science/tel-04088666/file/These-2022-EGAAL-Microbiologie_virologie_et_parasitologie-VALLE_Marion.pdf
op_rights info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
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