Climate change and the ecology and evolution of Arctic vertebrates.
25 pages International audience Climate change is taking place more rapidly and severely in the Arctic than anywhere on the globe, exposing Arctic vertebrates to a host of impacts. Changes in the cryosphere dominate the physical changes that already affect these animals, but increasing air temperatu...
Published in: | Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Other Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
HAL CCSD
2012
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hal.science/hal-00676048 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06412.x |
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ftunivbourgogne:oai:HAL:hal-00676048v1 |
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openpolar |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Université de Bourgogne (UB): HAL |
op_collection_id |
ftunivbourgogne |
language |
English |
topic |
phenological changes plasticity range shifts trophic interactions threat adaptations polar bear shorebirds rodents lemmings large herbivores seabirds marine mammals geese parasites impacts mismatches sea ice tundra [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology [SDV.EE.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Bioclimatology [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes |
spellingShingle |
phenological changes plasticity range shifts trophic interactions threat adaptations polar bear shorebirds rodents lemmings large herbivores seabirds marine mammals geese parasites impacts mismatches sea ice tundra [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology [SDV.EE.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Bioclimatology [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes Gilg, Olivier Kovacs, Kit M. Aars, Jon Fort, Jérôme Gauthier, Gilles Grémillet, David Ims, Rolf A. Meltofte, Hans Moreau, Jérôme Post, Eric Schmidt, Niels Martin Yannic, Glenn Bollache, Loïc Climate change and the ecology and evolution of Arctic vertebrates. |
topic_facet |
phenological changes plasticity range shifts trophic interactions threat adaptations polar bear shorebirds rodents lemmings large herbivores seabirds marine mammals geese parasites impacts mismatches sea ice tundra [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology [SDV.EE.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Bioclimatology [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes |
description |
25 pages International audience Climate change is taking place more rapidly and severely in the Arctic than anywhere on the globe, exposing Arctic vertebrates to a host of impacts. Changes in the cryosphere dominate the physical changes that already affect these animals, but increasing air temperatures, changes in precipitation, and ocean acidification will also affect Arctic ecosystems in the future. Adaptation via natural selection is problematic in such a rapidly changing environment. Adjustment via phenotypic plasticity is therefore likely to dominate Arctic vertebrate responses in the short term, and many such adjustments have already been documented. Changes in phenology and range will occur for most species but will only partly mitigate climate change impacts, which are particularly difficult to forecast due to the many interactions within and between trophic levels. Even though Arctic species richness is increasing via immigration from the South, many Arctic vertebrates are expected to become increasingly threatened during this century. |
author2 |
Biogéosciences UMR 6282 (BGS) Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Division of Population Biology FRAM Centre Norwegian Polar Institute Department of Bioscience Aarhus University Aarhus Departement de Biologie & Centre d'Etudes Nordiques Université Laval Québec (ULaval) Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (CEFE) Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UPVM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE) Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD France-Sud )-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro) Department of Arctic and Marine Biology University of Tromsø (UiT) Department of Biology Pennsylvania State University (Penn State) Penn State System-Penn State System Support from the Conseil Régional de Bourgogne (project "1036-Interactions"), the French Polar Institute (IPEV) (project "388-Adaclim"), the Norwegian Research Council's IPY and NORKLIMA research programs (Climate change research in Norway), and from the Norwegian Polar Institute. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Gilg, Olivier Kovacs, Kit M. Aars, Jon Fort, Jérôme Gauthier, Gilles Grémillet, David Ims, Rolf A. Meltofte, Hans Moreau, Jérôme Post, Eric Schmidt, Niels Martin Yannic, Glenn Bollache, Loïc |
author_facet |
Gilg, Olivier Kovacs, Kit M. Aars, Jon Fort, Jérôme Gauthier, Gilles Grémillet, David Ims, Rolf A. Meltofte, Hans Moreau, Jérôme Post, Eric Schmidt, Niels Martin Yannic, Glenn Bollache, Loïc |
author_sort |
Gilg, Olivier |
title |
Climate change and the ecology and evolution of Arctic vertebrates. |
title_short |
Climate change and the ecology and evolution of Arctic vertebrates. |
title_full |
Climate change and the ecology and evolution of Arctic vertebrates. |
title_fullStr |
Climate change and the ecology and evolution of Arctic vertebrates. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Climate change and the ecology and evolution of Arctic vertebrates. |
title_sort |
climate change and the ecology and evolution of arctic vertebrates. |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://hal.science/hal-00676048 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06412.x |
genre |
Arctic Climate change Ocean acidification polar bear Sea ice Tundra |
genre_facet |
Arctic Climate change Ocean acidification polar bear Sea ice Tundra |
op_source |
ISSN: 0077-8923 EISSN: 1749-6632 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences https://hal.science/hal-00676048 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2012, 1249 (1), pp.166-190. ⟨10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06412.x⟩ http://eu.wiley.com/WileyCDA/ |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06412.x info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/22329928 hal-00676048 https://hal.science/hal-00676048 doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06412.x PRODINRA: 306104 PUBMED: 22329928 WOS: 000305677800012 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06412.x |
container_title |
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences |
container_volume |
1249 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
166 |
op_container_end_page |
190 |
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1799472043081596928 |
spelling |
ftunivbourgogne:oai:HAL:hal-00676048v1 2024-05-19T07:34:01+00:00 Climate change and the ecology and evolution of Arctic vertebrates. Gilg, Olivier Kovacs, Kit M. Aars, Jon Fort, Jérôme Gauthier, Gilles Grémillet, David Ims, Rolf A. Meltofte, Hans Moreau, Jérôme Post, Eric Schmidt, Niels Martin Yannic, Glenn Bollache, Loïc Biogéosciences UMR 6282 (BGS) Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Division of Population Biology FRAM Centre Norwegian Polar Institute Department of Bioscience Aarhus University Aarhus Departement de Biologie & Centre d'Etudes Nordiques Université Laval Québec (ULaval) Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (CEFE) Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UPVM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE) Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD France-Sud )-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro) Department of Arctic and Marine Biology University of Tromsø (UiT) Department of Biology Pennsylvania State University (Penn State) Penn State System-Penn State System Support from the Conseil Régional de Bourgogne (project "1036-Interactions"), the French Polar Institute (IPEV) (project "388-Adaclim"), the Norwegian Research Council's IPY and NORKLIMA research programs (Climate change research in Norway), and from the Norwegian Polar Institute. 2012-02 https://hal.science/hal-00676048 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06412.x en eng HAL CCSD Wiley info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06412.x info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/22329928 hal-00676048 https://hal.science/hal-00676048 doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06412.x PRODINRA: 306104 PUBMED: 22329928 WOS: 000305677800012 ISSN: 0077-8923 EISSN: 1749-6632 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences https://hal.science/hal-00676048 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2012, 1249 (1), pp.166-190. ⟨10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06412.x⟩ http://eu.wiley.com/WileyCDA/ phenological changes plasticity range shifts trophic interactions threat adaptations polar bear shorebirds rodents lemmings large herbivores seabirds marine mammals geese parasites impacts mismatches sea ice tundra [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology [SDV.EE.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Bioclimatology [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2012 ftunivbourgogne https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06412.x 2024-04-24T23:53:48Z 25 pages International audience Climate change is taking place more rapidly and severely in the Arctic than anywhere on the globe, exposing Arctic vertebrates to a host of impacts. Changes in the cryosphere dominate the physical changes that already affect these animals, but increasing air temperatures, changes in precipitation, and ocean acidification will also affect Arctic ecosystems in the future. Adaptation via natural selection is problematic in such a rapidly changing environment. Adjustment via phenotypic plasticity is therefore likely to dominate Arctic vertebrate responses in the short term, and many such adjustments have already been documented. Changes in phenology and range will occur for most species but will only partly mitigate climate change impacts, which are particularly difficult to forecast due to the many interactions within and between trophic levels. Even though Arctic species richness is increasing via immigration from the South, many Arctic vertebrates are expected to become increasingly threatened during this century. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Climate change Ocean acidification polar bear Sea ice Tundra Université de Bourgogne (UB): HAL Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1249 1 166 190 |