Height and body-mass index trajectories of school-aged children and adolescents from 1985 to 2019 in 200 countries and territories: a pooled analysis of 2181 population-based studies with 65 million participants
Background Comparable global data on health and nutrition of school-aged children and adolescents are scarce. We aimed to estimate age trajectories and time trends in mean height and mean body-mass index (BMI), which measures weight gain beyond what is expected from height gain, for school-aged chil...
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/11250/2762789 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31859-6 |
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ftunivbergen:oai:bora.uib.no:11250/2762789 2023-05-15T16:52:54+02:00 Height and body-mass index trajectories of school-aged children and adolescents from 1985 to 2019 in 200 countries and territories: a pooled analysis of 2181 population-based studies with 65 million participants Rodriguez-Martinez, Andrea Zhou, Bin Sophiea, Marisa K. Bentham, James Paciorek, Christopher J. Turilli, Maria L.C. Andersen, Lars Bo Anderssen, Sigmund Alfred Ariansen, Inger Kristine Holtermann Bjertness, Espen Bjertness, Marius Bergsmark Ekelund, Ulf Graff-Iversen, Sidsel Grøholt, Else Karin Haugsgjerd, Teresa Risan Bergh, Ingunn Holden Janszky, Imre Kolle, Elin Krokstad, Steinar Madar, Ahmed Ali Sen, Abhijit Skodje, Gry Irene Sørgjerd, Elin Pettersen Nilsen, Bente Steene-Johannessen, Jostein Tarp, Jakob Tell, Grete S. Torheim, Liv Elin Wilsgaard, Tom Carrillo-Larco, Rodrigo M. Bennett, James E. Di Cesare, Mariachiara Taddei, Cristina Bixby, Honor Stevens, Gretchen A. Riley, Leanne M. Cowan, Melanie J. Savin, Stefan Danaei, Goodarz Chirita-Emandi, Adela Kengne, Andre P Khang, Young-Ho Laxmaiah, Avula Malekzadeh, Reza Miranda, Jaime Moon, Jin Soo Popovic, Stevo Sørensen, Thorkild I.A. Soric, Maroje Starc, Gregor 2020 application/pdf https://hdl.handle.net/11250/2762789 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31859-6 eng eng Elsevier urn:issn:0140-6736 https://hdl.handle.net/11250/2762789 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31859-6 cristin:1886561 The Lancet. 2020, 396(10261), 1511-1524 Navngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no Copyright 2020 The Authors The Lancet 396 10261 1511-1524 Journal article Peer reviewed 2020 ftunivbergen https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31859-6 2023-03-14T17:41:43Z Background Comparable global data on health and nutrition of school-aged children and adolescents are scarce. We aimed to estimate age trajectories and time trends in mean height and mean body-mass index (BMI), which measures weight gain beyond what is expected from height gain, for school-aged children and adolescents. Methods For this pooled analysis, we used a database of cardiometabolic risk factors collated by the Non-Communicable Disease Risk Factor Collaboration. We applied a Bayesian hierarchical model to estimate trends from 1985 to 2019 in mean height and mean BMI in 1-year age groups for ages 5–19 years. The model allowed for non-linear changes over time in mean height and mean BMI and for non-linear changes with age of children and adolescents, including periods of rapid growth during adolescence. Findings We pooled data from 2181 population-based studies, with measurements of height and weight in 65 million participants in 200 countries and territories. In 2019, we estimated a difference of 20 cm or higher in mean height of 19-year-old adolescents between countries with the tallest populations (the Netherlands, Montenegro, Estonia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina for boys; and the Netherlands, Montenegro, Denmark, and Iceland for girls) and those with the shortest populations (Timor-Leste, Laos, Solomon Islands, and Papua New Guinea for boys; and Guatemala, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Timor-Leste for girls). In the same year, the difference between the highest mean BMI (in Pacific island countries, Kuwait, Bahrain, The Bahamas, Chile, the USA, and New Zealand for both boys and girls and in South Africa for girls) and lowest mean BMI (in India, Bangladesh, Timor-Leste, Ethiopia, and Chad for boys and girls; and in Japan and Romania for girls) was approximately 9–10 kg/m2. In some countries, children aged 5 years started with healthier height or BMI than the global median and, in some cases, as healthy as the best performing countries, but they became progressively less healthy compared with their comparators ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Iceland University of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB) New Zealand Pacific The Lancet 396 10261 1511 1524 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
University of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB) |
op_collection_id |
ftunivbergen |
language |
English |
description |
Background Comparable global data on health and nutrition of school-aged children and adolescents are scarce. We aimed to estimate age trajectories and time trends in mean height and mean body-mass index (BMI), which measures weight gain beyond what is expected from height gain, for school-aged children and adolescents. Methods For this pooled analysis, we used a database of cardiometabolic risk factors collated by the Non-Communicable Disease Risk Factor Collaboration. We applied a Bayesian hierarchical model to estimate trends from 1985 to 2019 in mean height and mean BMI in 1-year age groups for ages 5–19 years. The model allowed for non-linear changes over time in mean height and mean BMI and for non-linear changes with age of children and adolescents, including periods of rapid growth during adolescence. Findings We pooled data from 2181 population-based studies, with measurements of height and weight in 65 million participants in 200 countries and territories. In 2019, we estimated a difference of 20 cm or higher in mean height of 19-year-old adolescents between countries with the tallest populations (the Netherlands, Montenegro, Estonia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina for boys; and the Netherlands, Montenegro, Denmark, and Iceland for girls) and those with the shortest populations (Timor-Leste, Laos, Solomon Islands, and Papua New Guinea for boys; and Guatemala, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Timor-Leste for girls). In the same year, the difference between the highest mean BMI (in Pacific island countries, Kuwait, Bahrain, The Bahamas, Chile, the USA, and New Zealand for both boys and girls and in South Africa for girls) and lowest mean BMI (in India, Bangladesh, Timor-Leste, Ethiopia, and Chad for boys and girls; and in Japan and Romania for girls) was approximately 9–10 kg/m2. In some countries, children aged 5 years started with healthier height or BMI than the global median and, in some cases, as healthy as the best performing countries, but they became progressively less healthy compared with their comparators ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Rodriguez-Martinez, Andrea Zhou, Bin Sophiea, Marisa K. Bentham, James Paciorek, Christopher J. Turilli, Maria L.C. Andersen, Lars Bo Anderssen, Sigmund Alfred Ariansen, Inger Kristine Holtermann Bjertness, Espen Bjertness, Marius Bergsmark Ekelund, Ulf Graff-Iversen, Sidsel Grøholt, Else Karin Haugsgjerd, Teresa Risan Bergh, Ingunn Holden Janszky, Imre Kolle, Elin Krokstad, Steinar Madar, Ahmed Ali Sen, Abhijit Skodje, Gry Irene Sørgjerd, Elin Pettersen Nilsen, Bente Steene-Johannessen, Jostein Tarp, Jakob Tell, Grete S. Torheim, Liv Elin Wilsgaard, Tom Carrillo-Larco, Rodrigo M. Bennett, James E. Di Cesare, Mariachiara Taddei, Cristina Bixby, Honor Stevens, Gretchen A. Riley, Leanne M. Cowan, Melanie J. Savin, Stefan Danaei, Goodarz Chirita-Emandi, Adela Kengne, Andre P Khang, Young-Ho Laxmaiah, Avula Malekzadeh, Reza Miranda, Jaime Moon, Jin Soo Popovic, Stevo Sørensen, Thorkild I.A. Soric, Maroje Starc, Gregor |
spellingShingle |
Rodriguez-Martinez, Andrea Zhou, Bin Sophiea, Marisa K. Bentham, James Paciorek, Christopher J. Turilli, Maria L.C. Andersen, Lars Bo Anderssen, Sigmund Alfred Ariansen, Inger Kristine Holtermann Bjertness, Espen Bjertness, Marius Bergsmark Ekelund, Ulf Graff-Iversen, Sidsel Grøholt, Else Karin Haugsgjerd, Teresa Risan Bergh, Ingunn Holden Janszky, Imre Kolle, Elin Krokstad, Steinar Madar, Ahmed Ali Sen, Abhijit Skodje, Gry Irene Sørgjerd, Elin Pettersen Nilsen, Bente Steene-Johannessen, Jostein Tarp, Jakob Tell, Grete S. Torheim, Liv Elin Wilsgaard, Tom Carrillo-Larco, Rodrigo M. Bennett, James E. Di Cesare, Mariachiara Taddei, Cristina Bixby, Honor Stevens, Gretchen A. Riley, Leanne M. Cowan, Melanie J. Savin, Stefan Danaei, Goodarz Chirita-Emandi, Adela Kengne, Andre P Khang, Young-Ho Laxmaiah, Avula Malekzadeh, Reza Miranda, Jaime Moon, Jin Soo Popovic, Stevo Sørensen, Thorkild I.A. Soric, Maroje Starc, Gregor Height and body-mass index trajectories of school-aged children and adolescents from 1985 to 2019 in 200 countries and territories: a pooled analysis of 2181 population-based studies with 65 million participants |
author_facet |
Rodriguez-Martinez, Andrea Zhou, Bin Sophiea, Marisa K. Bentham, James Paciorek, Christopher J. Turilli, Maria L.C. Andersen, Lars Bo Anderssen, Sigmund Alfred Ariansen, Inger Kristine Holtermann Bjertness, Espen Bjertness, Marius Bergsmark Ekelund, Ulf Graff-Iversen, Sidsel Grøholt, Else Karin Haugsgjerd, Teresa Risan Bergh, Ingunn Holden Janszky, Imre Kolle, Elin Krokstad, Steinar Madar, Ahmed Ali Sen, Abhijit Skodje, Gry Irene Sørgjerd, Elin Pettersen Nilsen, Bente Steene-Johannessen, Jostein Tarp, Jakob Tell, Grete S. Torheim, Liv Elin Wilsgaard, Tom Carrillo-Larco, Rodrigo M. Bennett, James E. Di Cesare, Mariachiara Taddei, Cristina Bixby, Honor Stevens, Gretchen A. Riley, Leanne M. Cowan, Melanie J. Savin, Stefan Danaei, Goodarz Chirita-Emandi, Adela Kengne, Andre P Khang, Young-Ho Laxmaiah, Avula Malekzadeh, Reza Miranda, Jaime Moon, Jin Soo Popovic, Stevo Sørensen, Thorkild I.A. Soric, Maroje Starc, Gregor |
author_sort |
Rodriguez-Martinez, Andrea |
title |
Height and body-mass index trajectories of school-aged children and adolescents from 1985 to 2019 in 200 countries and territories: a pooled analysis of 2181 population-based studies with 65 million participants |
title_short |
Height and body-mass index trajectories of school-aged children and adolescents from 1985 to 2019 in 200 countries and territories: a pooled analysis of 2181 population-based studies with 65 million participants |
title_full |
Height and body-mass index trajectories of school-aged children and adolescents from 1985 to 2019 in 200 countries and territories: a pooled analysis of 2181 population-based studies with 65 million participants |
title_fullStr |
Height and body-mass index trajectories of school-aged children and adolescents from 1985 to 2019 in 200 countries and territories: a pooled analysis of 2181 population-based studies with 65 million participants |
title_full_unstemmed |
Height and body-mass index trajectories of school-aged children and adolescents from 1985 to 2019 in 200 countries and territories: a pooled analysis of 2181 population-based studies with 65 million participants |
title_sort |
height and body-mass index trajectories of school-aged children and adolescents from 1985 to 2019 in 200 countries and territories: a pooled analysis of 2181 population-based studies with 65 million participants |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/11250/2762789 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31859-6 |
geographic |
New Zealand Pacific |
geographic_facet |
New Zealand Pacific |
genre |
Iceland |
genre_facet |
Iceland |
op_source |
The Lancet 396 10261 1511-1524 |
op_relation |
urn:issn:0140-6736 https://hdl.handle.net/11250/2762789 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31859-6 cristin:1886561 The Lancet. 2020, 396(10261), 1511-1524 |
op_rights |
Navngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no Copyright 2020 The Authors |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31859-6 |
container_title |
The Lancet |
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396 |
container_issue |
10261 |
container_start_page |
1511 |
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1524 |
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1766043377968611328 |