Autochthonous human and canine strongyloides stercoralis infection in europe: Report of a human case in an italian teen and systematic review of the literature
Autochthonous human and canine strongyloidiasis is reported in Europe but is unclear whether the transmission of infection still occurs. We report a previously unpublished human case in an Italian teen and perform a systematic review of literature on autochthonous human and canine strongyloidiasis i...
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/11586/378742 https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens9060439 |
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ftunivbari:oai:ricerca.uniba.it:11586/378742 2024-04-14T08:13:50+00:00 Autochthonous human and canine strongyloides stercoralis infection in europe: Report of a human case in an italian teen and systematic review of the literature Ottino L. Buonfrate D. Paradies P. Bisoffi Z. Antonelli A. Rossolini G. M. Gabrielli S. Bartoloni A. Zammarchi L. Ottino, L. Buonfrate, D. Paradies, P. Bisoffi, Z. Antonelli, A. Rossolini, G. M. Gabrielli, S. Bartoloni, A. Zammarchi, L. 2020 http://hdl.handle.net/11586/378742 https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens9060439 eng eng info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/32503315 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000553917900001 volume:9 issue:6 firstpage:439 journal:PATHOGENS http://hdl.handle.net/11586/378742 doi:10.3390/pathogens9060439 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85086147149 Neglected tropical disease One health Strongyloidiasi Transplant info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2020 ftunivbari https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens9060439 2024-03-21T18:19:25Z Autochthonous human and canine strongyloidiasis is reported in Europe but is unclear whether the transmission of infection still occurs. We report a previously unpublished human case in an Italian teen and perform a systematic review of literature on autochthonous human and canine strongyloidiasis in Europe to investigate the current dynamic of transmission. Overall, 109 papers published after 1987 were included and one previously unpublished Italian case was added. Eighty case reports were retrieved and 42 of them (52.5%) had severe strongyloidiasis. Most cases were diagnosed in Spain, Italy and France. The median age was 58, the most represented age group was 61–70 years, 11 patients were under 30, and 7 of them were diagnosed after 2000. Epidemiological studies on human strongyloidiasis showed prevalence ranging from 0.56% to 28%. Overall, agriculture work, mine work and walking barefoot were the most commonly reported risk factors for infection. Canine strongyloidiasis was reported mainly in Italy (68 cases), but a few cases occurred also in Iceland, Finland, England, Germany, France, Switzerland, Russia, Slovakia, Romania and Greece. Autochthonous strongyloidiasis is still reported in Europe and sporadic transmission still occurs. Health care professionals should be aware of this issue to identify infected subjects and avoid adverse outcomes, especially in immunosuppressed patients. Further investigations are needed to clarify the zoonotic transmission of this nematode. Article in Journal/Newspaper Iceland Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro: CINECA IRIS Pathogens 9 6 439 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro: CINECA IRIS |
op_collection_id |
ftunivbari |
language |
English |
topic |
Neglected tropical disease One health Strongyloidiasi Transplant |
spellingShingle |
Neglected tropical disease One health Strongyloidiasi Transplant Ottino L. Buonfrate D. Paradies P. Bisoffi Z. Antonelli A. Rossolini G. M. Gabrielli S. Bartoloni A. Zammarchi L. Autochthonous human and canine strongyloides stercoralis infection in europe: Report of a human case in an italian teen and systematic review of the literature |
topic_facet |
Neglected tropical disease One health Strongyloidiasi Transplant |
description |
Autochthonous human and canine strongyloidiasis is reported in Europe but is unclear whether the transmission of infection still occurs. We report a previously unpublished human case in an Italian teen and perform a systematic review of literature on autochthonous human and canine strongyloidiasis in Europe to investigate the current dynamic of transmission. Overall, 109 papers published after 1987 were included and one previously unpublished Italian case was added. Eighty case reports were retrieved and 42 of them (52.5%) had severe strongyloidiasis. Most cases were diagnosed in Spain, Italy and France. The median age was 58, the most represented age group was 61–70 years, 11 patients were under 30, and 7 of them were diagnosed after 2000. Epidemiological studies on human strongyloidiasis showed prevalence ranging from 0.56% to 28%. Overall, agriculture work, mine work and walking barefoot were the most commonly reported risk factors for infection. Canine strongyloidiasis was reported mainly in Italy (68 cases), but a few cases occurred also in Iceland, Finland, England, Germany, France, Switzerland, Russia, Slovakia, Romania and Greece. Autochthonous strongyloidiasis is still reported in Europe and sporadic transmission still occurs. Health care professionals should be aware of this issue to identify infected subjects and avoid adverse outcomes, especially in immunosuppressed patients. Further investigations are needed to clarify the zoonotic transmission of this nematode. |
author2 |
Ottino, L. Buonfrate, D. Paradies, P. Bisoffi, Z. Antonelli, A. Rossolini, G. M. Gabrielli, S. Bartoloni, A. Zammarchi, L. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Ottino L. Buonfrate D. Paradies P. Bisoffi Z. Antonelli A. Rossolini G. M. Gabrielli S. Bartoloni A. Zammarchi L. |
author_facet |
Ottino L. Buonfrate D. Paradies P. Bisoffi Z. Antonelli A. Rossolini G. M. Gabrielli S. Bartoloni A. Zammarchi L. |
author_sort |
Ottino L. |
title |
Autochthonous human and canine strongyloides stercoralis infection in europe: Report of a human case in an italian teen and systematic review of the literature |
title_short |
Autochthonous human and canine strongyloides stercoralis infection in europe: Report of a human case in an italian teen and systematic review of the literature |
title_full |
Autochthonous human and canine strongyloides stercoralis infection in europe: Report of a human case in an italian teen and systematic review of the literature |
title_fullStr |
Autochthonous human and canine strongyloides stercoralis infection in europe: Report of a human case in an italian teen and systematic review of the literature |
title_full_unstemmed |
Autochthonous human and canine strongyloides stercoralis infection in europe: Report of a human case in an italian teen and systematic review of the literature |
title_sort |
autochthonous human and canine strongyloides stercoralis infection in europe: report of a human case in an italian teen and systematic review of the literature |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11586/378742 https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens9060439 |
genre |
Iceland |
genre_facet |
Iceland |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/32503315 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000553917900001 volume:9 issue:6 firstpage:439 journal:PATHOGENS http://hdl.handle.net/11586/378742 doi:10.3390/pathogens9060439 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85086147149 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens9060439 |
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Pathogens |
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9 |
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6 |
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439 |
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