The Effect of Ocean Acidification on Calcifying Organisms in Marine Ecosystems: An Organism-to-Ecosystem Perspective
Ocean acidification (OA), a consequence of anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions, poses a serious threat to marine organisms in tropical, openocean, coastal, deep-sea, and high-latitude sea ecosystems. The diversity of taxonomic groups that precipitate calcium carbonate from seawater are at particu...
Published in: | Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics |
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Language: | English |
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ftunivauckland:oai:researchspace.auckland.ac.nz:2292/11742 2023-05-15T17:50:24+02:00 The Effect of Ocean Acidification on Calcifying Organisms in Marine Ecosystems: An Organism-to-Ecosystem Perspective Hofmann, GE Barry, JP Edmunds, PJ Gates, RD Hutchins, DA Klinger, T Sewell, MA 2010 http://hdl.handle.net/2292/11742 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.110308.120227 EN eng ANNUAL REVIEWS Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics Items in ResearchSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated. Previously published items are made available in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher. Details obtained from: http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/issn/1543-592X/ https://researchspace.auckland.ac.nz/docs/uoa-docs/rights.htm Copyright: ANNUAL REVIEWS http://purl.org/eprint/accessRights/RestrictedAccess http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.110308.120227 acclimation adaptation calcification carbon dioxide climate change synergistic stressors COCCOLITHOPHORID EMILIANIA-HUXLEYI CARBON-DIOXIDE CONCENTRATIONS RAPID CLIMATE-CHANGE DEEP-SEA CORAL-REEF SOUTHERN-OCEAN SEAWATER ACIDIFICATION PLANKTONIC-FORAMINIFERA REDUCED CALCIFICATION FERTILIZATION SUCCESS Journal Article 2010 ftunivauckland https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.110308.120227 2013-12-07T09:19:44Z Ocean acidification (OA), a consequence of anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions, poses a serious threat to marine organisms in tropical, openocean, coastal, deep-sea, and high-latitude sea ecosystems. The diversity of taxonomic groups that precipitate calcium carbonate from seawater are at particularly high risk. Here we review the rapidly expanding literature concerning the biological and ecological impacts of OA on calcification, using a cross-scale, process-oriented approach. In comparison to calcification, we find that areas such as fertilization, early life-history stages, and interaction with synergistic stressors are understudied. Although understanding the long-term consequences ofOAare critical, available studies are largely shortterm experiments that do not allow for tests of long-term acclimatization or adaptation. Future research on the phenotypic plasticity of contemporary organisms and interpretations of performance in the context of current environmental heterogeneity of pCO2 will greatly aid in our understanding of how organisms will respond to OA in the future. Article in Journal/Newspaper Ocean acidification Planktonic foraminifera Southern Ocean University of Auckland Research Repository - ResearchSpace Southern Ocean Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 41 1 127 147 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
University of Auckland Research Repository - ResearchSpace |
op_collection_id |
ftunivauckland |
language |
English |
topic |
acclimation adaptation calcification carbon dioxide climate change synergistic stressors COCCOLITHOPHORID EMILIANIA-HUXLEYI CARBON-DIOXIDE CONCENTRATIONS RAPID CLIMATE-CHANGE DEEP-SEA CORAL-REEF SOUTHERN-OCEAN SEAWATER ACIDIFICATION PLANKTONIC-FORAMINIFERA REDUCED CALCIFICATION FERTILIZATION SUCCESS |
spellingShingle |
acclimation adaptation calcification carbon dioxide climate change synergistic stressors COCCOLITHOPHORID EMILIANIA-HUXLEYI CARBON-DIOXIDE CONCENTRATIONS RAPID CLIMATE-CHANGE DEEP-SEA CORAL-REEF SOUTHERN-OCEAN SEAWATER ACIDIFICATION PLANKTONIC-FORAMINIFERA REDUCED CALCIFICATION FERTILIZATION SUCCESS Hofmann, GE Barry, JP Edmunds, PJ Gates, RD Hutchins, DA Klinger, T Sewell, MA The Effect of Ocean Acidification on Calcifying Organisms in Marine Ecosystems: An Organism-to-Ecosystem Perspective |
topic_facet |
acclimation adaptation calcification carbon dioxide climate change synergistic stressors COCCOLITHOPHORID EMILIANIA-HUXLEYI CARBON-DIOXIDE CONCENTRATIONS RAPID CLIMATE-CHANGE DEEP-SEA CORAL-REEF SOUTHERN-OCEAN SEAWATER ACIDIFICATION PLANKTONIC-FORAMINIFERA REDUCED CALCIFICATION FERTILIZATION SUCCESS |
description |
Ocean acidification (OA), a consequence of anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions, poses a serious threat to marine organisms in tropical, openocean, coastal, deep-sea, and high-latitude sea ecosystems. The diversity of taxonomic groups that precipitate calcium carbonate from seawater are at particularly high risk. Here we review the rapidly expanding literature concerning the biological and ecological impacts of OA on calcification, using a cross-scale, process-oriented approach. In comparison to calcification, we find that areas such as fertilization, early life-history stages, and interaction with synergistic stressors are understudied. Although understanding the long-term consequences ofOAare critical, available studies are largely shortterm experiments that do not allow for tests of long-term acclimatization or adaptation. Future research on the phenotypic plasticity of contemporary organisms and interpretations of performance in the context of current environmental heterogeneity of pCO2 will greatly aid in our understanding of how organisms will respond to OA in the future. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Hofmann, GE Barry, JP Edmunds, PJ Gates, RD Hutchins, DA Klinger, T Sewell, MA |
author_facet |
Hofmann, GE Barry, JP Edmunds, PJ Gates, RD Hutchins, DA Klinger, T Sewell, MA |
author_sort |
Hofmann, GE |
title |
The Effect of Ocean Acidification on Calcifying Organisms in Marine Ecosystems: An Organism-to-Ecosystem Perspective |
title_short |
The Effect of Ocean Acidification on Calcifying Organisms in Marine Ecosystems: An Organism-to-Ecosystem Perspective |
title_full |
The Effect of Ocean Acidification on Calcifying Organisms in Marine Ecosystems: An Organism-to-Ecosystem Perspective |
title_fullStr |
The Effect of Ocean Acidification on Calcifying Organisms in Marine Ecosystems: An Organism-to-Ecosystem Perspective |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Effect of Ocean Acidification on Calcifying Organisms in Marine Ecosystems: An Organism-to-Ecosystem Perspective |
title_sort |
effect of ocean acidification on calcifying organisms in marine ecosystems: an organism-to-ecosystem perspective |
publisher |
ANNUAL REVIEWS |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/2292/11742 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.110308.120227 |
geographic |
Southern Ocean |
geographic_facet |
Southern Ocean |
genre |
Ocean acidification Planktonic foraminifera Southern Ocean |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification Planktonic foraminifera Southern Ocean |
op_source |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.110308.120227 |
op_relation |
Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics |
op_rights |
Items in ResearchSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated. Previously published items are made available in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher. Details obtained from: http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/issn/1543-592X/ https://researchspace.auckland.ac.nz/docs/uoa-docs/rights.htm Copyright: ANNUAL REVIEWS http://purl.org/eprint/accessRights/RestrictedAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.110308.120227 |
container_title |
Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics |
container_volume |
41 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
127 |
op_container_end_page |
147 |
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1766157143497506816 |