Tectonic control on the sedimentary record of the central Moldavidian Basin (Eastern Carpathians, Romania)

• Published in: Geologica Carpathica
• Main Authors: Guerrera, Francesco, Martín-Martín, Manuel, Martín Pérez, José Antonio, Martin-Rojas, Ivan, Miclăuş, Crina, Serrano Lozano, Francisco
• Other Authors: Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ciencias de la Tierra y del Medio Ambiente, Evolución Geodinámica de la Cordillera Bética Oriental y de la Plataforma Marina de Alicante
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: Slovak Academy of Sciences 2012
• Subjects: Cretaceous-Miocene stratigraphy; Central Moldavidian Basin; Tarcău and Vrancea Nappes (Romanian Eastern Carpathians); Paleogeography; Geodynamic constraints; Tectono-sedimentary processes; Calcareous nannoplankton; Planktonic foraminifera; Geodinámica Interna
• Online Access: http://hdl.handle.net/10045/35860; https://doi.org/10.2478/v10096-012-0036-0

The sedimentary record of the Tarcău and Vrancea Nappes, belonging to the flysch accretionary zone of the Eastern Carpathians (Eastern Carpathian Outer Flysch), registered Cretaceous-Miocene events during the evolution of the Moldavidian Basin. Our biostratigraphic data indicate that the deposits studied are younger than previously reported. The comparison of sedimentary record studied with the Late Cretaceous-Early Miocene global eustatic curve indicates that eustatic factor played a secondary role, after the tectonic one. Four main stages of different processes influenced by tectonics are recognized in the sedimentary record: (1) Campanian-Maastrichtian-earliest Paleocene; (2) latest Ypresian-Lutetian; (3) late Chattian-earliest Aquitanian, and (4) late Aquitanian-early Burdigalian. The late Chattian- earliest Aquitanian and late Aquitanian-early Burdigalian records indicate a high tectonic influence. The first event was related to the foredeep stage of the sedimentary domain studied, and the second one to the deformation stage of the same domain. The sedimentary records of tectonic influence recognized during these stages are useful tools for geodynamic reconstructions. The stratigraphic correlation of Tarcău and Vrancea sedimentary records are used Research supported by MIUR-Urbino University Grant (responsible F. Guerrera); CGL2009-09249, CGL2011-30153-CO2-02 and CGL2012-32169 Research Project (Spanish Ministry of Education and Science), Research Groups and Projects of the Generalitat Valenciana from Alicante University (CTMA-IGA) and Research Group 146 of the Junta de Andalucía.