Brief communication: Weak control of snow avalanche deposit volumes by avalanche path morphology
International audience Abstract. Snow avalanches are a major component of the mountain cryosphere, but little is known about the factors controlling the variability of their deposit volumes. This study investigates the influence of avalanche path morphology on ca. 1500 deposit volumes recorded betwe...
Published in: | The Cryosphere |
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Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
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Online Access: | https://hal.science/hal-03993329 https://hal.science/hal-03993329/document https://hal.science/hal-03993329/file/tc-15-4845-2021.pdf https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-4845-2021 |
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ftunivaixmarseil:oai:HAL:hal-03993329v1 2024-05-12T08:11:57+00:00 Brief communication: Weak control of snow avalanche deposit volumes by avalanche path morphology Kern, Hippolyte Eckert, Nicolas Jomelli, Vincent Grancher, Delphine Deschatres, Michael Arnaud-Fassetta, Gilles Laboratoire de géographie physique : Environnements Quaternaires et Actuels (LGP) Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (UP1)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Institut des Géosciences de l’Environnement (IGE) Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ) Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA) Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (UP1) Plateforme de géochimie isotopique ASTER-CEREGE Centre européen de recherche et d'enseignement des géosciences de l'environnement (CEREGE) Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE) Pôle de recherche pour l'organisation et la diffusion de l'information géographique (PRODIG (UMR_8586 / UMR_D_215 / UM_115)) Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (UP1)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-AgroParisTech-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité) ANR-11-LABX-0046,Dynamite,Dynamiques Territoriales et spatiales(2011) 2021 https://hal.science/hal-03993329 https://hal.science/hal-03993329/document https://hal.science/hal-03993329/file/tc-15-4845-2021.pdf https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-4845-2021 en eng HAL CCSD Copernicus info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.5194/tc-15-4845-2021 hal-03993329 https://hal.science/hal-03993329 https://hal.science/hal-03993329/document https://hal.science/hal-03993329/file/tc-15-4845-2021.pdf doi:10.5194/tc-15-4845-2021 WOS: 000709163100001 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess ISSN: 1994-0424 EISSN: 1994-0416 The Cryosphere https://hal.science/hal-03993329 The Cryosphere, 2021, 15 (10), pp.4845-4852. ⟨10.5194/tc-15-4845-2021⟩ [SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2021 ftunivaixmarseil https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-4845-2021 2024-04-18T00:30:32Z International audience Abstract. Snow avalanches are a major component of the mountain cryosphere, but little is known about the factors controlling the variability of their deposit volumes. This study investigates the influence of avalanche path morphology on ca. 1500 deposit volumes recorded between 2003 and 2018 in 77 snow avalanche paths of the French Alps. Different statistical techniques show a slight but significant link between deposit volumes and path mean elevation and orientation, with contrasted patterns between winter and spring seasons. The limited and partially non-linear nature of this control may result from the combined influence on the genesis of deposit volumes of mean path activity, climate conditions, and mechanical thresholds determining avalanche release. Article in Journal/Newspaper The Cryosphere Aix-Marseille Université: HAL The Cryosphere 15 10 4845 4852 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Aix-Marseille Université: HAL |
op_collection_id |
ftunivaixmarseil |
language |
English |
topic |
[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography |
spellingShingle |
[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography Kern, Hippolyte Eckert, Nicolas Jomelli, Vincent Grancher, Delphine Deschatres, Michael Arnaud-Fassetta, Gilles Brief communication: Weak control of snow avalanche deposit volumes by avalanche path morphology |
topic_facet |
[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography |
description |
International audience Abstract. Snow avalanches are a major component of the mountain cryosphere, but little is known about the factors controlling the variability of their deposit volumes. This study investigates the influence of avalanche path morphology on ca. 1500 deposit volumes recorded between 2003 and 2018 in 77 snow avalanche paths of the French Alps. Different statistical techniques show a slight but significant link between deposit volumes and path mean elevation and orientation, with contrasted patterns between winter and spring seasons. The limited and partially non-linear nature of this control may result from the combined influence on the genesis of deposit volumes of mean path activity, climate conditions, and mechanical thresholds determining avalanche release. |
author2 |
Laboratoire de géographie physique : Environnements Quaternaires et Actuels (LGP) Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (UP1)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Institut des Géosciences de l’Environnement (IGE) Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ) Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA) Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (UP1) Plateforme de géochimie isotopique ASTER-CEREGE Centre européen de recherche et d'enseignement des géosciences de l'environnement (CEREGE) Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE) Pôle de recherche pour l'organisation et la diffusion de l'information géographique (PRODIG (UMR_8586 / UMR_D_215 / UM_115)) Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (UP1)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-AgroParisTech-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité) ANR-11-LABX-0046,Dynamite,Dynamiques Territoriales et spatiales(2011) |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Kern, Hippolyte Eckert, Nicolas Jomelli, Vincent Grancher, Delphine Deschatres, Michael Arnaud-Fassetta, Gilles |
author_facet |
Kern, Hippolyte Eckert, Nicolas Jomelli, Vincent Grancher, Delphine Deschatres, Michael Arnaud-Fassetta, Gilles |
author_sort |
Kern, Hippolyte |
title |
Brief communication: Weak control of snow avalanche deposit volumes by avalanche path morphology |
title_short |
Brief communication: Weak control of snow avalanche deposit volumes by avalanche path morphology |
title_full |
Brief communication: Weak control of snow avalanche deposit volumes by avalanche path morphology |
title_fullStr |
Brief communication: Weak control of snow avalanche deposit volumes by avalanche path morphology |
title_full_unstemmed |
Brief communication: Weak control of snow avalanche deposit volumes by avalanche path morphology |
title_sort |
brief communication: weak control of snow avalanche deposit volumes by avalanche path morphology |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://hal.science/hal-03993329 https://hal.science/hal-03993329/document https://hal.science/hal-03993329/file/tc-15-4845-2021.pdf https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-4845-2021 |
genre |
The Cryosphere |
genre_facet |
The Cryosphere |
op_source |
ISSN: 1994-0424 EISSN: 1994-0416 The Cryosphere https://hal.science/hal-03993329 The Cryosphere, 2021, 15 (10), pp.4845-4852. ⟨10.5194/tc-15-4845-2021⟩ |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.5194/tc-15-4845-2021 hal-03993329 https://hal.science/hal-03993329 https://hal.science/hal-03993329/document https://hal.science/hal-03993329/file/tc-15-4845-2021.pdf doi:10.5194/tc-15-4845-2021 WOS: 000709163100001 |
op_rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-4845-2021 |
container_title |
The Cryosphere |
container_volume |
15 |
container_issue |
10 |
container_start_page |
4845 |
op_container_end_page |
4852 |
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1798834189127122944 |