A fertile Dicksoniaceae in the Eocene beds of King George Island, Antarctic Peninsula
A fertile pinnule is described to King George Island, South Shetland Islands, northern Antarctic Peninsula. Preserved by its adaxial side, it shows a straight raquis that bears alternate and falcate segments where a unique oval and marginal sori appears in the upper margin, tridimensionally preserve...
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ftunisinosojs:oai:ojs2.revistas.unisinos.br:article/5550 2024-06-16T07:35:09+00:00 A fertile Dicksoniaceae in the Eocene beds of King George Island, Antarctic Peninsula Uma Dicksoniaceae fértil no Eoceno da Ilha King George, Península Antártica Cunha, Michele Bertoli Dutra, Tânia L. Cardoso, Nelsa 2013-09-30 application/pdf https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/gaea/article/view/5550 por por Gaea - Journal of Geoscience https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/gaea/article/view/5550/2757 https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/gaea/article/view/5550 Copyright (c) 2021 Gaea - Journal of Geoscience Gaea - Journal of Geoscience; v. 4 n. 1 (2008): jan/jun; 1-13 1983-3628 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2013 ftunisinosojs 2024-05-23T03:10:12Z A fertile pinnule is described to King George Island, South Shetland Islands, northern Antarctic Peninsula. Preserved by its adaxial side, it shows a straight raquis that bears alternate and falcate segments where a unique oval and marginal sori appears in the upper margin, tridimensionally preserved. These morphological characters allow the association of this form with the modern genus Dicksonia L. Hérit. (Dicksoniaceae). It is the first record of fertile ferns of this genus to this island and to the Cenozoic of Antarctic Peninsula, where it was only known by sterile fronds and dispersed spores. Dicksonia related forms were registered on other islands of the western Antarctic Peninsula during the Lower Cretaceous and after the beginning of the Cenozoic, are exclusive from the King George Island. The sample comes from restricted levels composed by reworked volcanic grains deposited in shallow lakes, in a thick lava succession that was attributed to the Viéville Glacier Fm., Point Hennequin Group and considered as Eocene in age. The associated taphoflora is composed of other kinds of ferns, angiosperms dominated by Nothofagus, and Araucariaceae and Podocarpaceaea conifers. Nowadays Dicksonia is a relictual tree fern that grows in the rain forests coincident with the highlands created by the Gondwana drift-apart. Key words: Dicksoniaceae, King George Island, Antarctic Peninsula, Middle Eocene. Uma pínula fértil é identificada para a Ilha King George, arquipélago das Shetland do Sul, norte da Península Antártica. Preservada por sua face adaxial, mostra segmentos falcados a triangulares, contendo um único soro ovalado, visível na porção superior e marginal, preservado de modo tridimensional. Este conjunto de caracteres permitiu associá-la com as pínulas terminais de Dicksonia L. Hérit (Dicksoniaceae). Trata-se da primeira ocorrência de uma forma fértil do gênero para a ilha e para o Cenozóico da Península Antártica, onde tipos relacionados eram conhecidos apenas por frondes estéreis e esporos dispersos. Embora ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Peninsula Antártica King George Island South Shetland Islands Unisinos (Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos): SEER Unisinos Antarctic Antarctic Peninsula King George Island South Shetland Islands Hennequin ENVELOPE(-58.350,-58.350,-62.117,-62.117) Point Hennequin ENVELOPE(-58.400,-58.400,-62.133,-62.133) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Unisinos (Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos): SEER Unisinos |
op_collection_id |
ftunisinosojs |
language |
Portuguese |
description |
A fertile pinnule is described to King George Island, South Shetland Islands, northern Antarctic Peninsula. Preserved by its adaxial side, it shows a straight raquis that bears alternate and falcate segments where a unique oval and marginal sori appears in the upper margin, tridimensionally preserved. These morphological characters allow the association of this form with the modern genus Dicksonia L. Hérit. (Dicksoniaceae). It is the first record of fertile ferns of this genus to this island and to the Cenozoic of Antarctic Peninsula, where it was only known by sterile fronds and dispersed spores. Dicksonia related forms were registered on other islands of the western Antarctic Peninsula during the Lower Cretaceous and after the beginning of the Cenozoic, are exclusive from the King George Island. The sample comes from restricted levels composed by reworked volcanic grains deposited in shallow lakes, in a thick lava succession that was attributed to the Viéville Glacier Fm., Point Hennequin Group and considered as Eocene in age. The associated taphoflora is composed of other kinds of ferns, angiosperms dominated by Nothofagus, and Araucariaceae and Podocarpaceaea conifers. Nowadays Dicksonia is a relictual tree fern that grows in the rain forests coincident with the highlands created by the Gondwana drift-apart. Key words: Dicksoniaceae, King George Island, Antarctic Peninsula, Middle Eocene. Uma pínula fértil é identificada para a Ilha King George, arquipélago das Shetland do Sul, norte da Península Antártica. Preservada por sua face adaxial, mostra segmentos falcados a triangulares, contendo um único soro ovalado, visível na porção superior e marginal, preservado de modo tridimensional. Este conjunto de caracteres permitiu associá-la com as pínulas terminais de Dicksonia L. Hérit (Dicksoniaceae). Trata-se da primeira ocorrência de uma forma fértil do gênero para a ilha e para o Cenozóico da Península Antártica, onde tipos relacionados eram conhecidos apenas por frondes estéreis e esporos dispersos. Embora ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Cunha, Michele Bertoli Dutra, Tânia L. Cardoso, Nelsa |
spellingShingle |
Cunha, Michele Bertoli Dutra, Tânia L. Cardoso, Nelsa A fertile Dicksoniaceae in the Eocene beds of King George Island, Antarctic Peninsula |
author_facet |
Cunha, Michele Bertoli Dutra, Tânia L. Cardoso, Nelsa |
author_sort |
Cunha, Michele Bertoli |
title |
A fertile Dicksoniaceae in the Eocene beds of King George Island, Antarctic Peninsula |
title_short |
A fertile Dicksoniaceae in the Eocene beds of King George Island, Antarctic Peninsula |
title_full |
A fertile Dicksoniaceae in the Eocene beds of King George Island, Antarctic Peninsula |
title_fullStr |
A fertile Dicksoniaceae in the Eocene beds of King George Island, Antarctic Peninsula |
title_full_unstemmed |
A fertile Dicksoniaceae in the Eocene beds of King George Island, Antarctic Peninsula |
title_sort |
fertile dicksoniaceae in the eocene beds of king george island, antarctic peninsula |
publisher |
Gaea - Journal of Geoscience |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/gaea/article/view/5550 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-58.350,-58.350,-62.117,-62.117) ENVELOPE(-58.400,-58.400,-62.133,-62.133) |
geographic |
Antarctic Antarctic Peninsula King George Island South Shetland Islands Hennequin Point Hennequin |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Antarctic Peninsula King George Island South Shetland Islands Hennequin Point Hennequin |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Peninsula Antártica King George Island South Shetland Islands |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Peninsula Antártica King George Island South Shetland Islands |
op_source |
Gaea - Journal of Geoscience; v. 4 n. 1 (2008): jan/jun; 1-13 1983-3628 |
op_relation |
https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/gaea/article/view/5550/2757 https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/gaea/article/view/5550 |
op_rights |
Copyright (c) 2021 Gaea - Journal of Geoscience |
_version_ |
1802011952859316224 |