Locomotor Function of Forelimb Protractor and Retractor Muscles of Dogs: Evidence of Strut-like Behavior at the Shoulder

The limbs of running mammals are thought to function as inverted struts. When mammals run at constant speed, the ground reaction force vector appears to be directed near the point of rotation of the limb on the body such that there is little or no moment at the joint. If this is true, little or no e...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Experimental Biology
Main Authors: Carrier, David R., Deban, Stephen M., Fischbein, Timna
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: Digital Commons @ University of South Florida 2008
Subjects:
EMG
Online Access:https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/bin_facpub/301
https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.010678