Non-Lethal Sequential Individual Monitoring of Viremia in Relation to DNA Vaccination in Fish–Example Using a Salmon Alphavirus DNA Vaccine in Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar
International audience Traditionally, commercial testing for vaccine efficacy has relied on the mass infection of vaccinated and unvaccinated animals and the comparison of mortality prevalence and incidence. For some infection models where disease does not cause mortality this approach to testing va...
Published in: | Vaccines |
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Language: | English |
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HAL CCSD
2021
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Online Access: | https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03214029 https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03214029/document https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03214029/file/Collins%20et%20al.%20-%202021%20-%20Non-Lethal%20Sequential%20Individual%20Monitoring%20of%20Viremia%20in%20Relation%20to%20DNA%20Vaccination%20in%20Fish%E2%80%93Example%20Using%20a%20Sa.pdf https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9020163 |
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Archives ouvertes de Paris-Saclay |
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English |
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SAV1 DNA vaccine Viremia reporter assay individual fish monitoring salmon [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] |
spellingShingle |
SAV1 DNA vaccine Viremia reporter assay individual fish monitoring salmon [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Collins, Catherine Lester, Katherine Del-Pozo, Jorge Collet, Bertrand Non-Lethal Sequential Individual Monitoring of Viremia in Relation to DNA Vaccination in Fish–Example Using a Salmon Alphavirus DNA Vaccine in Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar |
topic_facet |
SAV1 DNA vaccine Viremia reporter assay individual fish monitoring salmon [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] |
description |
International audience Traditionally, commercial testing for vaccine efficacy has relied on the mass infection of vaccinated and unvaccinated animals and the comparison of mortality prevalence and incidence. For some infection models where disease does not cause mortality this approach to testing vaccine efficacy is not useful. Additionally, in fish experimental studies on vaccine efficacy and immune response the norm is that several individuals are lethally sampled at sequential timepoints, and results are extrapolated to represent the kinetics of immune and disease parameters of an individual fish over the entire experimental infection period. In the present study we developed a new approach to vaccine testing for viremic viruses in fish by following the same individuals over the course of a DNA vaccination and experimental infection through repeated blood collection and analyses. Injectable DNA vaccines are particularly efficient against viral disease in fish. To date, two DNA vaccines have been authorised for use in fish farming, one in Canada against Infectious Haemorrhagic Necrotic virus and more recently one in Europe against Salmon Pancreatic Disease virus (SPDv) subtype 3. In the current study we engineered and used an experimental DNA vaccine against SPDv subtype 1. We measured viremia using a reporter cell line system and demonstrated that the viremia phase was completely extinguished following DNA vaccination. Differences in viremia infection kinetics between fish in the placebo group could be related to subsequent antibody levels in the individual fish, with higher antibody levels at terminal sampling in fish showing earlier viremia peaks. The results indicate that sequential non-lethal sampling can highlight associations between infection traits and immune responses measured at asynchronous timepoints and, can provide biological explanations for variation in data. Similar to results observed for the SPDv subtype 3 DNA vaccine, the SPDv subtype 1 DNA vaccine also induced an interferon type 1 ... |
author2 |
Marine Scotland Science (MSS) Virologie et Immunologie Moléculaires (VIM (UR 0892)) Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Paris-Saclay-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE) Science and Advice for Scottish Agriculture (SASA) The Roslin Institute Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies European Project: 311993,EC:FP7:KBBE,FP7-KBBE-2012-6-singlestage,TARGETFISH(2012) European Project: 731014,VetBioNet(2017) |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Collins, Catherine Lester, Katherine Del-Pozo, Jorge Collet, Bertrand |
author_facet |
Collins, Catherine Lester, Katherine Del-Pozo, Jorge Collet, Bertrand |
author_sort |
Collins, Catherine |
title |
Non-Lethal Sequential Individual Monitoring of Viremia in Relation to DNA Vaccination in Fish–Example Using a Salmon Alphavirus DNA Vaccine in Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar |
title_short |
Non-Lethal Sequential Individual Monitoring of Viremia in Relation to DNA Vaccination in Fish–Example Using a Salmon Alphavirus DNA Vaccine in Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar |
title_full |
Non-Lethal Sequential Individual Monitoring of Viremia in Relation to DNA Vaccination in Fish–Example Using a Salmon Alphavirus DNA Vaccine in Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar |
title_fullStr |
Non-Lethal Sequential Individual Monitoring of Viremia in Relation to DNA Vaccination in Fish–Example Using a Salmon Alphavirus DNA Vaccine in Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar |
title_full_unstemmed |
Non-Lethal Sequential Individual Monitoring of Viremia in Relation to DNA Vaccination in Fish–Example Using a Salmon Alphavirus DNA Vaccine in Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar |
title_sort |
non-lethal sequential individual monitoring of viremia in relation to dna vaccination in fish–example using a salmon alphavirus dna vaccine in atlantic salmon salmo salar |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03214029 https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03214029/document https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03214029/file/Collins%20et%20al.%20-%202021%20-%20Non-Lethal%20Sequential%20Individual%20Monitoring%20of%20Viremia%20in%20Relation%20to%20DNA%20Vaccination%20in%20Fish%E2%80%93Example%20Using%20a%20Sa.pdf https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9020163 |
genre |
Atlantic salmon Salmo salar |
genre_facet |
Atlantic salmon Salmo salar |
op_source |
EISSN: 2076-393X Vaccines https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03214029 Vaccines, 2021, 9 (2), ⟨10.3390/vaccines9020163⟩ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/vaccines9020163 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/33671162 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/311993/EU/Targeted disease prophylaxis in European fish farming/TARGETFISH info:eu-repo/grantAgreement//731014/EU/Veterinary Biocontained facility Network for excellence in animal infectiology research and experimentation/VetBioNet hal-03214029 https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03214029 https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03214029/document https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03214029/file/Collins%20et%20al.%20-%202021%20-%20Non-Lethal%20Sequential%20Individual%20Monitoring%20of%20Viremia%20in%20Relation%20to%20DNA%20Vaccination%20in%20Fish%E2%80%93Example%20Using%20a%20Sa.pdf doi:10.3390/vaccines9020163 PUBMED: 33671162 WOS: 000623270000001 |
op_rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9020163 |
container_title |
Vaccines |
container_volume |
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container_issue |
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container_start_page |
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spelling |
ftuniparissaclay:oai:HAL:hal-03214029v1 2024-09-15T17:56:33+00:00 Non-Lethal Sequential Individual Monitoring of Viremia in Relation to DNA Vaccination in Fish–Example Using a Salmon Alphavirus DNA Vaccine in Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar Collins, Catherine Lester, Katherine Del-Pozo, Jorge Collet, Bertrand Marine Scotland Science (MSS) Virologie et Immunologie Moléculaires (VIM (UR 0892)) Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Paris-Saclay-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE) Science and Advice for Scottish Agriculture (SASA) The Roslin Institute Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies European Project: 311993,EC:FP7:KBBE,FP7-KBBE-2012-6-singlestage,TARGETFISH(2012) European Project: 731014,VetBioNet(2017) 2021-02 https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03214029 https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03214029/document https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03214029/file/Collins%20et%20al.%20-%202021%20-%20Non-Lethal%20Sequential%20Individual%20Monitoring%20of%20Viremia%20in%20Relation%20to%20DNA%20Vaccination%20in%20Fish%E2%80%93Example%20Using%20a%20Sa.pdf https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9020163 en eng HAL CCSD MDPI info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/vaccines9020163 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/33671162 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/311993/EU/Targeted disease prophylaxis in European fish farming/TARGETFISH info:eu-repo/grantAgreement//731014/EU/Veterinary Biocontained facility Network for excellence in animal infectiology research and experimentation/VetBioNet hal-03214029 https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03214029 https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03214029/document https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03214029/file/Collins%20et%20al.%20-%202021%20-%20Non-Lethal%20Sequential%20Individual%20Monitoring%20of%20Viremia%20in%20Relation%20to%20DNA%20Vaccination%20in%20Fish%E2%80%93Example%20Using%20a%20Sa.pdf doi:10.3390/vaccines9020163 PUBMED: 33671162 WOS: 000623270000001 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess EISSN: 2076-393X Vaccines https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03214029 Vaccines, 2021, 9 (2), ⟨10.3390/vaccines9020163⟩ SAV1 DNA vaccine Viremia reporter assay individual fish monitoring salmon [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2021 ftuniparissaclay https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9020163 2024-07-18T23:37:30Z International audience Traditionally, commercial testing for vaccine efficacy has relied on the mass infection of vaccinated and unvaccinated animals and the comparison of mortality prevalence and incidence. For some infection models where disease does not cause mortality this approach to testing vaccine efficacy is not useful. Additionally, in fish experimental studies on vaccine efficacy and immune response the norm is that several individuals are lethally sampled at sequential timepoints, and results are extrapolated to represent the kinetics of immune and disease parameters of an individual fish over the entire experimental infection period. In the present study we developed a new approach to vaccine testing for viremic viruses in fish by following the same individuals over the course of a DNA vaccination and experimental infection through repeated blood collection and analyses. Injectable DNA vaccines are particularly efficient against viral disease in fish. To date, two DNA vaccines have been authorised for use in fish farming, one in Canada against Infectious Haemorrhagic Necrotic virus and more recently one in Europe against Salmon Pancreatic Disease virus (SPDv) subtype 3. In the current study we engineered and used an experimental DNA vaccine against SPDv subtype 1. We measured viremia using a reporter cell line system and demonstrated that the viremia phase was completely extinguished following DNA vaccination. Differences in viremia infection kinetics between fish in the placebo group could be related to subsequent antibody levels in the individual fish, with higher antibody levels at terminal sampling in fish showing earlier viremia peaks. The results indicate that sequential non-lethal sampling can highlight associations between infection traits and immune responses measured at asynchronous timepoints and, can provide biological explanations for variation in data. Similar to results observed for the SPDv subtype 3 DNA vaccine, the SPDv subtype 1 DNA vaccine also induced an interferon type 1 ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Atlantic salmon Salmo salar Archives ouvertes de Paris-Saclay Vaccines 9 2 163 |