Znanje dijakov srednje strokovne šole o volkovih

• Main Author: Gril, Ana
• Other Authors: Tomažič, Iztok
• Format: Bachelor Thesis
• Language: Slovenian
• Published: A. Gril 2015
• Subjects: volkovi; info:eu-repo/classification/udc/599.744.111.1-057.87(043.2); Volk; Canis lupus
• Online Access: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=69071; https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=69082&dn=; http://www.cobiss.si/scripts/cobiss?command=DISPLAY&base=cobib&rid=10231625&fmt=11

Volk (Canis lupus) je največji predstavnik družine psov in drugi največji predstavnik plenilcev pri nas. Slovenska populacija volka je ena redkih avtohtonih populacij, ki so še ostale v Evropi. V preteklosti se je zaradi odstrela in neodgovornega ravnanja do volka njegova številčnost zelo zmanjšala. Danes pa je volk zaščiten s številnimi državnimi in mednarodnimi predpisi, konvencijami in direktivami. V diplomski nalogi smo želeli ugotovili, kakšno je znanje dijakov srednje strokovne šole o biologiji volka ter opredeliti pomen tega znanja. Želeli smo tudi ugotoviti, ali obstajajo razlike v znanju med dijakinjami in dijaki, med dijaki drugih in tretjih letnikov ter med dijaki z različnim uspehom pri predmetu biologije. Ugotovili smo, da sicer obstajajo statistično pomembne razlike v znanju biologije volka glede na omenjene kategorije, vendar te niso opazne. Ugotovili smo tudi, da dijakinje in dijaki na testu izkazujejo dobro znanje, ko preverjamo bolj splošna znanja. Na področju specifičnega znanja o volkovih pa so se odrezali slabše.Rezultati raziskave niso presenetljivi, saj ni pogojev, da bi se razlike v znanju, ki smo jih iskali, prikazale. Učni načrti za biologijo oz. naravoslovje namreč ne predvidevajo neposredne obravnave biologije volka. Zavedati pa se moramo, da je znanje na tem področju pomembno, saj dijaki s tem pridobijo na splošni razgledanosti, se zavedajo pomena volka v naravi in seznanijo z načini njegovega varovanja. The wolf (Canis lupus) is the largest member of the canid family and the second largest predator in Slovenia. The Slovene wolf population is one of the few native populations that have remained in Europe. In the past, their abundance has decreased severely due to massive killing and mistreatment. Today the wolf is protected under several national and international regulations, conventions, and directives. In this paper we tried to determine the level of knowledge of secondary technical school students on wolves and to define the significance of knowledge in this field. We also attempted to discover any differences in levels of knowledge between female and male students, between students of the second and third year, and between students with different grades in Biology courses. We have determined that while there are statistically significant differences in the levels of knowledge on wolf biology for each category respectively, they are not noticeable. We have also determined that both female and male students show a decent level of knowledge when given questions of a general nature. Less success was noted when we looked for more specific knowledge. The results of the research were not surprising, since there were no conditions under which differences could become evident. Slovene Biology and Science curricula do not include any class discussions on the topic of wolf biology. It is important to realize that knowledge in this field helps students expand their general knowledge, become more acquainted with the role of the wolf in nature and with different ways of protecting the animal.