Prerequisites for coexistence: human pressure and refuge habitat availability shape continental-scale habitat use patterns of a large carnivore
Context Adjustments in habitat use by large carnivores can be a key factor facilitating their coexistence with people in shared landscapes. Landscape composition might be a key factor determining how large carnivores can adapt to occurring alongside humans, yet broad-scale analyses investigating adj...
Published in: | Landscape Ecology |
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Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
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Springer Netherlands
2023
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Online Access: | https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=145364 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=168237&dn= https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=177686&dn= https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/sl/bib/149682691 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12556/RUL-145364 |
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ftuniljubljanair:oai:repozitorij.uni-lj.si:IzpisGradiva.php-id-145364 2024-09-09T20:14:26+00:00 Prerequisites for coexistence: human pressure and refuge habitat availability shape continental-scale habitat use patterns of a large carnivore Oeser, Julian Heurich, Marco Kramer-Schadt, Stephanie Andrén, Henrik Bagrade, Guna Belotti, Elisa Bufka, Luděk Breitenmoser-Würsten, Christine Černe, Rok Duĺa, Martin Krofel, Miha Oliveira, Teresa Pagon, Nives 2023-04-19 text/url application/pdf https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=145364 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=168237&dn= https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=177686&dn= https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/sl/bib/149682691 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12556/RUL-145364 eng eng Springer Netherlands info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10980-023-01645-7 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=145364 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=168237&dn= https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=177686&dn= https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/sl/bib/149682691 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12556/RUL-145364 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Landscape ecology, vol. 38, no. 7, pp. 1713-1728, 2023. ISSN: 1572-9761 animal tracking adjustment Eurasian lynx functional response habitat availability Lynx lynx telemetrija evrazijski ris funkcijski odgovor razpoložljivost habitata primernost habitata info:eu-repo/classification/udc/630* info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2023 ftuniljubljanair https://doi.org/20.500.12556/RUL-14536410.1007/s10980-023-01645-7 2024-08-22T06:53:12Z Context Adjustments in habitat use by large carnivores can be a key factor facilitating their coexistence with people in shared landscapes. Landscape composition might be a key factor determining how large carnivores can adapt to occurring alongside humans, yet broad-scale analyses investigating adjustments of habitat use across large gradients of human pressure and landscape composition are lacking. Objectives Here, we investigate adjustments in habitat use by Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) in response to varying availability of refuge habitats (i.e., forests and rugged terrain) and human landscape modifcation. Methods Using a large tracking dataset including 434 individuals from seven populations, we assess functional responses in lynx habitat use across two spatial scales, testing for variation by sex, daytime, and season. Results We found that lynx use refuge habitats more intensively with increasing landscape modifcation across spatial scales, selecting forests most strongly in otherwise open landscapes and rugged terrain in mountainous regions. Moreover, higher forest availability enabled lynx to place their home ranges in more human-modifed landscapes. Human pressure and refuge habitat availability also shaped temporal patterns of lynx habitat use, with lynx increasing refuge habitat use and reducing their use of human-modifed areas during periods of high exposure (daytime) or high vulnerability (postnatal period) to human pressure. Article in Journal/Newspaper Lynx Lynx lynx lynx Repository of the University of Ljubljana (RUL) Landscape Ecology 38 7 1713 1728 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Repository of the University of Ljubljana (RUL) |
op_collection_id |
ftuniljubljanair |
language |
English |
topic |
animal tracking adjustment Eurasian lynx functional response habitat availability Lynx lynx telemetrija evrazijski ris funkcijski odgovor razpoložljivost habitata primernost habitata info:eu-repo/classification/udc/630* |
spellingShingle |
animal tracking adjustment Eurasian lynx functional response habitat availability Lynx lynx telemetrija evrazijski ris funkcijski odgovor razpoložljivost habitata primernost habitata info:eu-repo/classification/udc/630* Oeser, Julian Heurich, Marco Kramer-Schadt, Stephanie Andrén, Henrik Bagrade, Guna Belotti, Elisa Bufka, Luděk Breitenmoser-Würsten, Christine Černe, Rok Duĺa, Martin Krofel, Miha Oliveira, Teresa Pagon, Nives Prerequisites for coexistence: human pressure and refuge habitat availability shape continental-scale habitat use patterns of a large carnivore |
topic_facet |
animal tracking adjustment Eurasian lynx functional response habitat availability Lynx lynx telemetrija evrazijski ris funkcijski odgovor razpoložljivost habitata primernost habitata info:eu-repo/classification/udc/630* |
description |
Context Adjustments in habitat use by large carnivores can be a key factor facilitating their coexistence with people in shared landscapes. Landscape composition might be a key factor determining how large carnivores can adapt to occurring alongside humans, yet broad-scale analyses investigating adjustments of habitat use across large gradients of human pressure and landscape composition are lacking. Objectives Here, we investigate adjustments in habitat use by Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) in response to varying availability of refuge habitats (i.e., forests and rugged terrain) and human landscape modifcation. Methods Using a large tracking dataset including 434 individuals from seven populations, we assess functional responses in lynx habitat use across two spatial scales, testing for variation by sex, daytime, and season. Results We found that lynx use refuge habitats more intensively with increasing landscape modifcation across spatial scales, selecting forests most strongly in otherwise open landscapes and rugged terrain in mountainous regions. Moreover, higher forest availability enabled lynx to place their home ranges in more human-modifed landscapes. Human pressure and refuge habitat availability also shaped temporal patterns of lynx habitat use, with lynx increasing refuge habitat use and reducing their use of human-modifed areas during periods of high exposure (daytime) or high vulnerability (postnatal period) to human pressure. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Oeser, Julian Heurich, Marco Kramer-Schadt, Stephanie Andrén, Henrik Bagrade, Guna Belotti, Elisa Bufka, Luděk Breitenmoser-Würsten, Christine Černe, Rok Duĺa, Martin Krofel, Miha Oliveira, Teresa Pagon, Nives |
author_facet |
Oeser, Julian Heurich, Marco Kramer-Schadt, Stephanie Andrén, Henrik Bagrade, Guna Belotti, Elisa Bufka, Luděk Breitenmoser-Würsten, Christine Černe, Rok Duĺa, Martin Krofel, Miha Oliveira, Teresa Pagon, Nives |
author_sort |
Oeser, Julian |
title |
Prerequisites for coexistence: human pressure and refuge habitat availability shape continental-scale habitat use patterns of a large carnivore |
title_short |
Prerequisites for coexistence: human pressure and refuge habitat availability shape continental-scale habitat use patterns of a large carnivore |
title_full |
Prerequisites for coexistence: human pressure and refuge habitat availability shape continental-scale habitat use patterns of a large carnivore |
title_fullStr |
Prerequisites for coexistence: human pressure and refuge habitat availability shape continental-scale habitat use patterns of a large carnivore |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prerequisites for coexistence: human pressure and refuge habitat availability shape continental-scale habitat use patterns of a large carnivore |
title_sort |
prerequisites for coexistence: human pressure and refuge habitat availability shape continental-scale habitat use patterns of a large carnivore |
publisher |
Springer Netherlands |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=145364 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=168237&dn= https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=177686&dn= https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/sl/bib/149682691 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12556/RUL-145364 |
genre |
Lynx Lynx lynx lynx |
genre_facet |
Lynx Lynx lynx lynx |
op_source |
Landscape ecology, vol. 38, no. 7, pp. 1713-1728, 2023. ISSN: 1572-9761 |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10980-023-01645-7 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=145364 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=168237&dn= https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=177686&dn= https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/sl/bib/149682691 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12556/RUL-145364 |
op_rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/20.500.12556/RUL-14536410.1007/s10980-023-01645-7 |
container_title |
Landscape Ecology |
container_volume |
38 |
container_issue |
7 |
container_start_page |
1713 |
op_container_end_page |
1728 |
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1809816106192338944 |