Non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence and xanthophyll cycle responses after excess PAR and UVR in Chaetoceros brevis, Phaeocystis antarctica and coastal Antarctic phytoplankton
Sensitivity to photoinhibition from near-surface irradiance was determined in coastal phytoplankton from Potter Cove (King George Island, Antarctica) in relation to hydrographic conditions shaped by summertime meltwater influx. Slow (indicative for PSII damage) and fast (indicative for xanthophyll c...
Published in: | Marine Ecology Progress Series |
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Language: | English |
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2011
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/11370/ddb81820-749b-4ba4-a9b2-a4efba4568a7 https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/ddb81820-749b-4ba4-a9b2-a4efba4568a7 https://doi.org/10.3354/meps09000 https://pure.rug.nl/ws/files/62489546/Non_photochemical_quenching_of_chlorophyll.pdf |
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ftunigroningenpu:oai:pure.rug.nl:publications/ddb81820-749b-4ba4-a9b2-a4efba4568a7 2024-06-02T07:57:41+00:00 Non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence and xanthophyll cycle responses after excess PAR and UVR in Chaetoceros brevis, Phaeocystis antarctica and coastal Antarctic phytoplankton de Poll, Willem H. van Lagunas, Marcos de Vries, Tea Visser, Ronald J. W. Buma, Anita G. J. 2011-03-28 application/pdf https://hdl.handle.net/11370/ddb81820-749b-4ba4-a9b2-a4efba4568a7 https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/ddb81820-749b-4ba4-a9b2-a4efba4568a7 https://doi.org/10.3354/meps09000 https://pure.rug.nl/ws/files/62489546/Non_photochemical_quenching_of_chlorophyll.pdf eng eng https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/ddb81820-749b-4ba4-a9b2-a4efba4568a7 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess de Poll , W H V , Lagunas , M , de Vries , T , Visser , R J W & Buma , A G J 2011 , ' Non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence and xanthophyll cycle responses after excess PAR and UVR in Chaetoceros brevis, Phaeocystis antarctica and coastal Antarctic phytoplankton ' , Marine Ecology Progress Series , vol. 426 , pp. 119-131 . https://doi.org/10.3354/meps09000 Antarctic phytoplankton Chlorophyll fluorescence Non-photochemical quenching Photoacclimation Ultraviolet radiation Xanthophyll cycle SOUTHERN-OCEAN ULTRAVIOLET-RADIATION B RADIATION THALASSIOSIRA-WEISSFLOGII FRAGILARIOPSIS-CYLINDRUS DIADINOXANTHIN CYCLE MARINE DIATOM POTTER COVE LIGHT PHOTOSYNTHESIS article 2011 ftunigroningenpu https://doi.org/10.3354/meps09000 2024-05-07T18:49:19Z Sensitivity to photoinhibition from near-surface irradiance was determined in coastal phytoplankton from Potter Cove (King George Island, Antarctica) in relation to hydrographic conditions shaped by summertime meltwater influx. Slow (indicative for PSII damage) and fast (indicative for xanthophyll cycle activity) relaxing non-photochemical chlorophyll fluorescence quenching (NPQ) was measured during recovery from excess photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) and PAR + ultraviolet radiation (UVR) for 3 stations differentially affected by sediment influx. Additionally, assemblages were incubated outside to study xanthophyll cycle activity during PAR and PAR+UVR exposure. For comparison, NPQ and xanthophyll cycle activity were determined for high (125 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1)) and low (20 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1)) light acclimated Chaetoceros brevis (Bacillariophyceae) and Phaeocystis antarctica (Haptophyceae) cultures. Pigment analysis (CHEMTAX) revealed diatom dominance (average 74%) at all locations, with haptophytes being of minor importance (average 13%). All stations were stratified by a vertical density gradient, whereas sediment influx was significantly higher at the innermost station. Taxonomic composition, NPQ characteristics, and photoprotective pigment ratios were not different among stations. At the chlorophyll maximum, phytoplankton showed high light acclimation at all locations, and fast relaxing NPQ dominated after excess PAR and PAR+UVR. Samples from below the chlorophyll maximum were enriched in haptophytes, showed lower photoprotective pigment ratios, reduced capacity for NPQ, and increased contribution of slow relaxing NPQ. The photoprotective capacity of high and low light acclimated C. brevis and P. antarctica differed significantly. P. antarctica induced less NPQ and there was a stronger slow relaxing NPQ component than in the diatom, particularly after low light acclimation. Although total NPQ decreased and slow relaxing NPQ increased after UVR in field samples, NPQ and the ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica King George Island Southern Ocean University of Groningen research database Antarctic King George Island Potter Cove Southern Ocean Marine Ecology Progress Series 426 119 131 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
University of Groningen research database |
op_collection_id |
ftunigroningenpu |
language |
English |
topic |
Antarctic phytoplankton Chlorophyll fluorescence Non-photochemical quenching Photoacclimation Ultraviolet radiation Xanthophyll cycle SOUTHERN-OCEAN ULTRAVIOLET-RADIATION B RADIATION THALASSIOSIRA-WEISSFLOGII FRAGILARIOPSIS-CYLINDRUS DIADINOXANTHIN CYCLE MARINE DIATOM POTTER COVE LIGHT PHOTOSYNTHESIS |
spellingShingle |
Antarctic phytoplankton Chlorophyll fluorescence Non-photochemical quenching Photoacclimation Ultraviolet radiation Xanthophyll cycle SOUTHERN-OCEAN ULTRAVIOLET-RADIATION B RADIATION THALASSIOSIRA-WEISSFLOGII FRAGILARIOPSIS-CYLINDRUS DIADINOXANTHIN CYCLE MARINE DIATOM POTTER COVE LIGHT PHOTOSYNTHESIS de Poll, Willem H. van Lagunas, Marcos de Vries, Tea Visser, Ronald J. W. Buma, Anita G. J. Non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence and xanthophyll cycle responses after excess PAR and UVR in Chaetoceros brevis, Phaeocystis antarctica and coastal Antarctic phytoplankton |
topic_facet |
Antarctic phytoplankton Chlorophyll fluorescence Non-photochemical quenching Photoacclimation Ultraviolet radiation Xanthophyll cycle SOUTHERN-OCEAN ULTRAVIOLET-RADIATION B RADIATION THALASSIOSIRA-WEISSFLOGII FRAGILARIOPSIS-CYLINDRUS DIADINOXANTHIN CYCLE MARINE DIATOM POTTER COVE LIGHT PHOTOSYNTHESIS |
description |
Sensitivity to photoinhibition from near-surface irradiance was determined in coastal phytoplankton from Potter Cove (King George Island, Antarctica) in relation to hydrographic conditions shaped by summertime meltwater influx. Slow (indicative for PSII damage) and fast (indicative for xanthophyll cycle activity) relaxing non-photochemical chlorophyll fluorescence quenching (NPQ) was measured during recovery from excess photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) and PAR + ultraviolet radiation (UVR) for 3 stations differentially affected by sediment influx. Additionally, assemblages were incubated outside to study xanthophyll cycle activity during PAR and PAR+UVR exposure. For comparison, NPQ and xanthophyll cycle activity were determined for high (125 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1)) and low (20 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1)) light acclimated Chaetoceros brevis (Bacillariophyceae) and Phaeocystis antarctica (Haptophyceae) cultures. Pigment analysis (CHEMTAX) revealed diatom dominance (average 74%) at all locations, with haptophytes being of minor importance (average 13%). All stations were stratified by a vertical density gradient, whereas sediment influx was significantly higher at the innermost station. Taxonomic composition, NPQ characteristics, and photoprotective pigment ratios were not different among stations. At the chlorophyll maximum, phytoplankton showed high light acclimation at all locations, and fast relaxing NPQ dominated after excess PAR and PAR+UVR. Samples from below the chlorophyll maximum were enriched in haptophytes, showed lower photoprotective pigment ratios, reduced capacity for NPQ, and increased contribution of slow relaxing NPQ. The photoprotective capacity of high and low light acclimated C. brevis and P. antarctica differed significantly. P. antarctica induced less NPQ and there was a stronger slow relaxing NPQ component than in the diatom, particularly after low light acclimation. Although total NPQ decreased and slow relaxing NPQ increased after UVR in field samples, NPQ and the ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
de Poll, Willem H. van Lagunas, Marcos de Vries, Tea Visser, Ronald J. W. Buma, Anita G. J. |
author_facet |
de Poll, Willem H. van Lagunas, Marcos de Vries, Tea Visser, Ronald J. W. Buma, Anita G. J. |
author_sort |
de Poll, Willem H. van |
title |
Non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence and xanthophyll cycle responses after excess PAR and UVR in Chaetoceros brevis, Phaeocystis antarctica and coastal Antarctic phytoplankton |
title_short |
Non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence and xanthophyll cycle responses after excess PAR and UVR in Chaetoceros brevis, Phaeocystis antarctica and coastal Antarctic phytoplankton |
title_full |
Non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence and xanthophyll cycle responses after excess PAR and UVR in Chaetoceros brevis, Phaeocystis antarctica and coastal Antarctic phytoplankton |
title_fullStr |
Non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence and xanthophyll cycle responses after excess PAR and UVR in Chaetoceros brevis, Phaeocystis antarctica and coastal Antarctic phytoplankton |
title_full_unstemmed |
Non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence and xanthophyll cycle responses after excess PAR and UVR in Chaetoceros brevis, Phaeocystis antarctica and coastal Antarctic phytoplankton |
title_sort |
non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence and xanthophyll cycle responses after excess par and uvr in chaetoceros brevis, phaeocystis antarctica and coastal antarctic phytoplankton |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/11370/ddb81820-749b-4ba4-a9b2-a4efba4568a7 https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/ddb81820-749b-4ba4-a9b2-a4efba4568a7 https://doi.org/10.3354/meps09000 https://pure.rug.nl/ws/files/62489546/Non_photochemical_quenching_of_chlorophyll.pdf |
geographic |
Antarctic King George Island Potter Cove Southern Ocean |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic King George Island Potter Cove Southern Ocean |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica King George Island Southern Ocean |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica King George Island Southern Ocean |
op_source |
de Poll , W H V , Lagunas , M , de Vries , T , Visser , R J W & Buma , A G J 2011 , ' Non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence and xanthophyll cycle responses after excess PAR and UVR in Chaetoceros brevis, Phaeocystis antarctica and coastal Antarctic phytoplankton ' , Marine Ecology Progress Series , vol. 426 , pp. 119-131 . https://doi.org/10.3354/meps09000 |
op_relation |
https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/ddb81820-749b-4ba4-a9b2-a4efba4568a7 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3354/meps09000 |
container_title |
Marine Ecology Progress Series |
container_volume |
426 |
container_start_page |
119 |
op_container_end_page |
131 |
_version_ |
1800740880835936256 |