Arctic-adapted dogs emerged at the Pleistocene-Holocene transition
Although sled dogs are one of the most specialized groups of dogs, their origin and evolution has received much less attention than many other dog groups. We applied a genomic approach to investigate their spatiotemporal emergence by sequencing the genomes of 10 modern Greenland sled dogs, an ~9500-...
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2020
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/11370/60d3368c-1b0f-4fcc-b436-1932e25f2fb2 https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/60d3368c-1b0f-4fcc-b436-1932e25f2fb2 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaz8599 https://pure.rug.nl/ws/files/128351924/1495.full.pdf |
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ftunigroningenpu:oai:pure.rug.nl:publications/60d3368c-1b0f-4fcc-b436-1932e25f2fb2 2024-09-15T17:51:49+00:00 Arctic-adapted dogs emerged at the Pleistocene-Holocene transition Sinding, Mikkel-Holger S Gopalakrishnan, Shyam Ramos-Madrigal, Jazmín de Manuel, Marc Pitulko, Vladimir V Kuderna, Lukas Feuerborn, Tatiana R Frantz, Laurent A F Vieira, Filipe G Niemann, Jonas Samaniego Castruita, Jose A Carøe, Christian Andersen-Ranberg, Emilie U Jordan, Peter D Pavlova, Elena Y Nikolskiy, Pavel A Kasparov, Aleksei K Ivanova, Varvara V Willerslev, Eske Skoglund, Pontus Fredholm, Merete Wennerberg, Sanne Eline Heide-Jørgensen, Mads Peter Dietz, Rune Sonne, Christian Meldgaard, Morten Dalén, Love Larson, Greger Petersen, Bent Sicheritz-Pontén, Thomas Bachmann, Lutz Wiig, Øystein Marques-Bonet, Tomas Hansen, Anders J Gilbert, M Thomas P 2020-06-26 application/pdf https://hdl.handle.net/11370/60d3368c-1b0f-4fcc-b436-1932e25f2fb2 https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/60d3368c-1b0f-4fcc-b436-1932e25f2fb2 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaz8599 https://pure.rug.nl/ws/files/128351924/1495.full.pdf eng eng https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/60d3368c-1b0f-4fcc-b436-1932e25f2fb2 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Sinding , M-H S , Gopalakrishnan , S , Ramos-Madrigal , J , de Manuel , M , Pitulko , V V , Kuderna , L , Feuerborn , T R , Frantz , L A F , Vieira , F G , Niemann , J , Samaniego Castruita , J A , Carøe , C , Andersen-Ranberg , E U , Jordan , P D , Pavlova , E Y , Nikolskiy , P A , Kasparov , A K , Ivanova , V V , Willerslev , E , Skoglund , P , Fredholm , M , Wennerberg , S E , Heide-Jørgensen , M P , Dietz , R , Sonne , C , Meldgaard , M , Dalén , L , Larson , G , Petersen , B , Sicheritz-Pontén , T , Bachmann , L , Wiig , Ø , Marques-Bonet , T , Hansen , A J & Gilbert , M T P 2020 , ' Arctic-adapted dogs emerged at the Pleistocene-Holocene transition ' , Science , vol. 368 , no. 6498 , pp. 1495-1499 . https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaz8599 article 2020 ftunigroningenpu https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaz8599 2024-07-01T14:49:23Z Although sled dogs are one of the most specialized groups of dogs, their origin and evolution has received much less attention than many other dog groups. We applied a genomic approach to investigate their spatiotemporal emergence by sequencing the genomes of 10 modern Greenland sled dogs, an ~9500-year-old Siberian dog associated with archaeological evidence for sled technology, and an ~33,000-year-old Siberian wolf. We found noteworthy genetic similarity between the ancient dog and modern sled dogs. We detected gene flow from Pleistocene Siberian wolves, but not modern American wolves, to present-day sled dogs. The results indicate that the major ancestry of modern sled dogs traces back to Siberia, where sled dog-specific haplotypes of genes that potentially relate to Arctic adaptation were established by 9500 years ago. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Greenland Siberia University of Groningen research database Science 368 6498 1495 1499 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
University of Groningen research database |
op_collection_id |
ftunigroningenpu |
language |
English |
description |
Although sled dogs are one of the most specialized groups of dogs, their origin and evolution has received much less attention than many other dog groups. We applied a genomic approach to investigate their spatiotemporal emergence by sequencing the genomes of 10 modern Greenland sled dogs, an ~9500-year-old Siberian dog associated with archaeological evidence for sled technology, and an ~33,000-year-old Siberian wolf. We found noteworthy genetic similarity between the ancient dog and modern sled dogs. We detected gene flow from Pleistocene Siberian wolves, but not modern American wolves, to present-day sled dogs. The results indicate that the major ancestry of modern sled dogs traces back to Siberia, where sled dog-specific haplotypes of genes that potentially relate to Arctic adaptation were established by 9500 years ago. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Sinding, Mikkel-Holger S Gopalakrishnan, Shyam Ramos-Madrigal, Jazmín de Manuel, Marc Pitulko, Vladimir V Kuderna, Lukas Feuerborn, Tatiana R Frantz, Laurent A F Vieira, Filipe G Niemann, Jonas Samaniego Castruita, Jose A Carøe, Christian Andersen-Ranberg, Emilie U Jordan, Peter D Pavlova, Elena Y Nikolskiy, Pavel A Kasparov, Aleksei K Ivanova, Varvara V Willerslev, Eske Skoglund, Pontus Fredholm, Merete Wennerberg, Sanne Eline Heide-Jørgensen, Mads Peter Dietz, Rune Sonne, Christian Meldgaard, Morten Dalén, Love Larson, Greger Petersen, Bent Sicheritz-Pontén, Thomas Bachmann, Lutz Wiig, Øystein Marques-Bonet, Tomas Hansen, Anders J Gilbert, M Thomas P |
spellingShingle |
Sinding, Mikkel-Holger S Gopalakrishnan, Shyam Ramos-Madrigal, Jazmín de Manuel, Marc Pitulko, Vladimir V Kuderna, Lukas Feuerborn, Tatiana R Frantz, Laurent A F Vieira, Filipe G Niemann, Jonas Samaniego Castruita, Jose A Carøe, Christian Andersen-Ranberg, Emilie U Jordan, Peter D Pavlova, Elena Y Nikolskiy, Pavel A Kasparov, Aleksei K Ivanova, Varvara V Willerslev, Eske Skoglund, Pontus Fredholm, Merete Wennerberg, Sanne Eline Heide-Jørgensen, Mads Peter Dietz, Rune Sonne, Christian Meldgaard, Morten Dalén, Love Larson, Greger Petersen, Bent Sicheritz-Pontén, Thomas Bachmann, Lutz Wiig, Øystein Marques-Bonet, Tomas Hansen, Anders J Gilbert, M Thomas P Arctic-adapted dogs emerged at the Pleistocene-Holocene transition |
author_facet |
Sinding, Mikkel-Holger S Gopalakrishnan, Shyam Ramos-Madrigal, Jazmín de Manuel, Marc Pitulko, Vladimir V Kuderna, Lukas Feuerborn, Tatiana R Frantz, Laurent A F Vieira, Filipe G Niemann, Jonas Samaniego Castruita, Jose A Carøe, Christian Andersen-Ranberg, Emilie U Jordan, Peter D Pavlova, Elena Y Nikolskiy, Pavel A Kasparov, Aleksei K Ivanova, Varvara V Willerslev, Eske Skoglund, Pontus Fredholm, Merete Wennerberg, Sanne Eline Heide-Jørgensen, Mads Peter Dietz, Rune Sonne, Christian Meldgaard, Morten Dalén, Love Larson, Greger Petersen, Bent Sicheritz-Pontén, Thomas Bachmann, Lutz Wiig, Øystein Marques-Bonet, Tomas Hansen, Anders J Gilbert, M Thomas P |
author_sort |
Sinding, Mikkel-Holger S |
title |
Arctic-adapted dogs emerged at the Pleistocene-Holocene transition |
title_short |
Arctic-adapted dogs emerged at the Pleistocene-Holocene transition |
title_full |
Arctic-adapted dogs emerged at the Pleistocene-Holocene transition |
title_fullStr |
Arctic-adapted dogs emerged at the Pleistocene-Holocene transition |
title_full_unstemmed |
Arctic-adapted dogs emerged at the Pleistocene-Holocene transition |
title_sort |
arctic-adapted dogs emerged at the pleistocene-holocene transition |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/11370/60d3368c-1b0f-4fcc-b436-1932e25f2fb2 https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/60d3368c-1b0f-4fcc-b436-1932e25f2fb2 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaz8599 https://pure.rug.nl/ws/files/128351924/1495.full.pdf |
genre |
Arctic Greenland Siberia |
genre_facet |
Arctic Greenland Siberia |
op_source |
Sinding , M-H S , Gopalakrishnan , S , Ramos-Madrigal , J , de Manuel , M , Pitulko , V V , Kuderna , L , Feuerborn , T R , Frantz , L A F , Vieira , F G , Niemann , J , Samaniego Castruita , J A , Carøe , C , Andersen-Ranberg , E U , Jordan , P D , Pavlova , E Y , Nikolskiy , P A , Kasparov , A K , Ivanova , V V , Willerslev , E , Skoglund , P , Fredholm , M , Wennerberg , S E , Heide-Jørgensen , M P , Dietz , R , Sonne , C , Meldgaard , M , Dalén , L , Larson , G , Petersen , B , Sicheritz-Pontén , T , Bachmann , L , Wiig , Ø , Marques-Bonet , T , Hansen , A J & Gilbert , M T P 2020 , ' Arctic-adapted dogs emerged at the Pleistocene-Holocene transition ' , Science , vol. 368 , no. 6498 , pp. 1495-1499 . https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaz8599 |
op_relation |
https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/60d3368c-1b0f-4fcc-b436-1932e25f2fb2 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaz8599 |
container_title |
Science |
container_volume |
368 |
container_issue |
6498 |
container_start_page |
1495 |
op_container_end_page |
1499 |
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1810293822901452800 |