Massive earthquake swarm driven by magmatic intrusion at the Bransfield Strait, Antarctica
An earthquake swarm affected the Bransfield Strait, Antarctica, a unique rift basin in transition from intra-arc rifting to ocean spreading. The swarm, counting ~85,000 volcano-tectonic earthquakes since August 2020, is located close to the Orca submarine volcano, previously considered inactive. Sim...
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/11585/883907 https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-022-00418-5 https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-022-00418-5 |
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ftunibolognairis:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/883907 2024-04-14T08:04:37+00:00 Massive earthquake swarm driven by magmatic intrusion at the Bransfield Strait, Antarctica Cesca, Simone Sugan, Monica Rudzinski, Łukasz Vajedian, Sanaz Niemz, Peter Plank, Simon Petersen, Gesa Deng, Zhiguo Rivalta, Eleonora Vuan, Alessandro Plasencia Linares, Milton Percy Heimann, Sebastian Dahm, Torsten Cesca, Simone Sugan, Monica Rudzinski, Łukasz Vajedian, Sanaz Niemz, Peter Plank, Simon Petersen, Gesa Deng, Zhiguo Rivalta, Eleonora Vuan, Alessandro Plasencia Linares, Milton Percy Heimann, Sebastian Dahm, Torsten 2022 ELETTRONICO http://hdl.handle.net/11585/883907 https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-022-00418-5 https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-022-00418-5 eng eng info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000780893600001 volume:3 issue:1 firstpage:1 lastpage:11 numberofpages:11 journal:COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT http://hdl.handle.net/11585/883907 doi:10.1038/s43247-022-00418-5 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85130042980 https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-022-00418-5 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess earthquake swarm magmatic intrusion volcano deformation info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2022 ftunibolognairis https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-022-00418-5 2024-03-21T18:54:17Z An earthquake swarm affected the Bransfield Strait, Antarctica, a unique rift basin in transition from intra-arc rifting to ocean spreading. The swarm, counting ~85,000 volcano-tectonic earthquakes since August 2020, is located close to the Orca submarine volcano, previously considered inactive. Simultaneously, geodetic data reported up to ~11 cm north-westward displacement over King George Island. We use a broad variety of geophysical data and methods to reveal the complex migration of seismicity, accompanying the intrusion of 0.26–0.56 km3 of magma. Strike-slip earthquakes mark the intrusion at depth, while shallower normal faulting the ~20 km long lateral growth of a dike. Seismicity abruptly decreased after a Mw 6.0 earthquake, suggesting the magmatic dike lost pressure with the slipping of a large fault. A seafloor eruption is likely, but not confirmed by sea surface temperature anomalies. The unrest documents episodic magmatic intrusion in the Bransfield Strait, providing unique insights into active continental rifting. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctica Bransfield Strait King George Island Orca IRIS Università degli Studi di Bologna (CRIS - Current Research Information System) Bransfield Strait King George Island Communications Earth & Environment 3 1 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
IRIS Università degli Studi di Bologna (CRIS - Current Research Information System) |
op_collection_id |
ftunibolognairis |
language |
English |
topic |
earthquake swarm magmatic intrusion volcano deformation |
spellingShingle |
earthquake swarm magmatic intrusion volcano deformation Cesca, Simone Sugan, Monica Rudzinski, Łukasz Vajedian, Sanaz Niemz, Peter Plank, Simon Petersen, Gesa Deng, Zhiguo Rivalta, Eleonora Vuan, Alessandro Plasencia Linares, Milton Percy Heimann, Sebastian Dahm, Torsten Massive earthquake swarm driven by magmatic intrusion at the Bransfield Strait, Antarctica |
topic_facet |
earthquake swarm magmatic intrusion volcano deformation |
description |
An earthquake swarm affected the Bransfield Strait, Antarctica, a unique rift basin in transition from intra-arc rifting to ocean spreading. The swarm, counting ~85,000 volcano-tectonic earthquakes since August 2020, is located close to the Orca submarine volcano, previously considered inactive. Simultaneously, geodetic data reported up to ~11 cm north-westward displacement over King George Island. We use a broad variety of geophysical data and methods to reveal the complex migration of seismicity, accompanying the intrusion of 0.26–0.56 km3 of magma. Strike-slip earthquakes mark the intrusion at depth, while shallower normal faulting the ~20 km long lateral growth of a dike. Seismicity abruptly decreased after a Mw 6.0 earthquake, suggesting the magmatic dike lost pressure with the slipping of a large fault. A seafloor eruption is likely, but not confirmed by sea surface temperature anomalies. The unrest documents episodic magmatic intrusion in the Bransfield Strait, providing unique insights into active continental rifting. |
author2 |
Cesca, Simone Sugan, Monica Rudzinski, Łukasz Vajedian, Sanaz Niemz, Peter Plank, Simon Petersen, Gesa Deng, Zhiguo Rivalta, Eleonora Vuan, Alessandro Plasencia Linares, Milton Percy Heimann, Sebastian Dahm, Torsten |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Cesca, Simone Sugan, Monica Rudzinski, Łukasz Vajedian, Sanaz Niemz, Peter Plank, Simon Petersen, Gesa Deng, Zhiguo Rivalta, Eleonora Vuan, Alessandro Plasencia Linares, Milton Percy Heimann, Sebastian Dahm, Torsten |
author_facet |
Cesca, Simone Sugan, Monica Rudzinski, Łukasz Vajedian, Sanaz Niemz, Peter Plank, Simon Petersen, Gesa Deng, Zhiguo Rivalta, Eleonora Vuan, Alessandro Plasencia Linares, Milton Percy Heimann, Sebastian Dahm, Torsten |
author_sort |
Cesca, Simone |
title |
Massive earthquake swarm driven by magmatic intrusion at the Bransfield Strait, Antarctica |
title_short |
Massive earthquake swarm driven by magmatic intrusion at the Bransfield Strait, Antarctica |
title_full |
Massive earthquake swarm driven by magmatic intrusion at the Bransfield Strait, Antarctica |
title_fullStr |
Massive earthquake swarm driven by magmatic intrusion at the Bransfield Strait, Antarctica |
title_full_unstemmed |
Massive earthquake swarm driven by magmatic intrusion at the Bransfield Strait, Antarctica |
title_sort |
massive earthquake swarm driven by magmatic intrusion at the bransfield strait, antarctica |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11585/883907 https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-022-00418-5 https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-022-00418-5 |
geographic |
Bransfield Strait King George Island |
geographic_facet |
Bransfield Strait King George Island |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctica Bransfield Strait King George Island Orca |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctica Bransfield Strait King George Island Orca |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000780893600001 volume:3 issue:1 firstpage:1 lastpage:11 numberofpages:11 journal:COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT http://hdl.handle.net/11585/883907 doi:10.1038/s43247-022-00418-5 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85130042980 https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-022-00418-5 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-022-00418-5 |
container_title |
Communications Earth & Environment |
container_volume |
3 |
container_issue |
1 |
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1796301277621125120 |