Early Land Organisation around the Gulf of Bothnia
The area around the Gulf of Bothnia is a distinct region with historic roots. In 1809, after the peace treaty at Fredrikshamn, the area was divided into a Swedish and a Finnish (Russian) part through a new border on the Torne River. Earlier the whole area on both sides of the Gulf, in Sweden as well...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Stockholm University, Sweden
2010
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-43242 |
id |
ftumeauniv:oai:DiVA.org:umu-43242 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftumeauniv:oai:DiVA.org:umu-43242 2023-10-09T21:53:01+02:00 Early Land Organisation around the Gulf of Bothnia Roeck Hansen, Birgitta 2010 application/pdf http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-43242 eng eng Stockholm University, Sweden Umeå : Umeå University & The Royal Skyttean Society Journal of Northern Studies, 1654-5915, 2010, 1, s. 87-96 http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-43242 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Sweden-Finland Gulf of Bothnia land ownership social organisation Article in journal info:eu-repo/semantics/article text 2010 ftumeauniv 2023-09-22T13:46:23Z The area around the Gulf of Bothnia is a distinct region with historic roots. In 1809, after the peace treaty at Fredrikshamn, the area was divided into a Swedish and a Finnish (Russian) part through a new border on the Torne River. Earlier the whole area on both sides of the Gulf, in Sweden as well as in Finland, belonged to the same taxation district and was subject to the same taxes based on winter hunting and summer harvesting. The cultural landscape in this region can be seen in cadastral maps from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. In the villages, which were large compared to those in other places in Sweden and Finland, the same division of the arable land can be seen in the Torne river valley in the west as in the eastern coastal area to Kronoby in the south. South of the Torne river valley traces of this land organisation can be seen on the early maps. This land organisation had social causes depending on the main industry in the area of hunting and fishing. The roots of both social organisation and early taxation lay in the east as opposed to most areas in Sweden and Finland, in which a westerly influence dominated. Article in Journal/Newspaper Journal of Northern Studies Umeå University: Publications (DiVA) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Umeå University: Publications (DiVA) |
op_collection_id |
ftumeauniv |
language |
English |
topic |
Sweden-Finland Gulf of Bothnia land ownership social organisation |
spellingShingle |
Sweden-Finland Gulf of Bothnia land ownership social organisation Roeck Hansen, Birgitta Early Land Organisation around the Gulf of Bothnia |
topic_facet |
Sweden-Finland Gulf of Bothnia land ownership social organisation |
description |
The area around the Gulf of Bothnia is a distinct region with historic roots. In 1809, after the peace treaty at Fredrikshamn, the area was divided into a Swedish and a Finnish (Russian) part through a new border on the Torne River. Earlier the whole area on both sides of the Gulf, in Sweden as well as in Finland, belonged to the same taxation district and was subject to the same taxes based on winter hunting and summer harvesting. The cultural landscape in this region can be seen in cadastral maps from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. In the villages, which were large compared to those in other places in Sweden and Finland, the same division of the arable land can be seen in the Torne river valley in the west as in the eastern coastal area to Kronoby in the south. South of the Torne river valley traces of this land organisation can be seen on the early maps. This land organisation had social causes depending on the main industry in the area of hunting and fishing. The roots of both social organisation and early taxation lay in the east as opposed to most areas in Sweden and Finland, in which a westerly influence dominated. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Roeck Hansen, Birgitta |
author_facet |
Roeck Hansen, Birgitta |
author_sort |
Roeck Hansen, Birgitta |
title |
Early Land Organisation around the Gulf of Bothnia |
title_short |
Early Land Organisation around the Gulf of Bothnia |
title_full |
Early Land Organisation around the Gulf of Bothnia |
title_fullStr |
Early Land Organisation around the Gulf of Bothnia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Early Land Organisation around the Gulf of Bothnia |
title_sort |
early land organisation around the gulf of bothnia |
publisher |
Stockholm University, Sweden |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-43242 |
genre |
Journal of Northern Studies |
genre_facet |
Journal of Northern Studies |
op_relation |
Journal of Northern Studies, 1654-5915, 2010, 1, s. 87-96 http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-43242 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
_version_ |
1779316241976000512 |