Older adults’ perceptions of contexts surrounding their social participation in a digitalized society : an exploration in rural communities in Northern Sweden

• Published in: European Journal of Ageing
• Main Authors: Fischl, Caroline, Lindelöf, Nina, Lindgren, Helena, Nilsson, Ingeborg
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: Umeå universitet, Avdelningen för arbetsterapi 2020
• Subjects: Computer; Digital technology; Information and communication technology; Internet; Older people; Social activities; Occupational Therapy; Arbetsterapi; Northern Sweden
• Online Access: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-168409; https://doi.org/10.1007/s10433-020-00558-7

Social participation and digital engagement can contribute to health and well-being among older adults. Because of older adults’ decline in abilities, coupled withcomplex technology and its perceived insufficient relevance to daily life, there is a need to create and tailor social opportunities and services that are supported by digital technologies for older adults to continue participating in society. Thus, it becomes relevant to explore older adults’ perceptions about contexts surrounding their social participation in a digital society. This exploration used a qualitative research design with focus group interviews and qualitative content analysis. Eighteen older adults, aged 66-81 years, from rural communities in Northern Sweden, participated in this study. The analysis resulted in three categories: Experiencing conditions for social participation in a state of flux, Perceiving drawbacks of urbanization on social participation, Welcoming digital technology that facilitates daily and community living.These categories were encapsulated in the theme –The juxtaposition of narrowing offline social networks and expanding digital opportunities for social participation. The findings suggested that co-creating usable digitalized services and facilitating satisfactory use of digital technologies could support older adults’ social participation through activities that they find relevant in their lives, and subsequently, might enable them to live longer at home.