Glacial history of the Antarctic Peninsula since the Last Glacial Maximum - a synthesis

The extent of ice, thickness and dynamics of the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) ice sheets in the Antarctic Peninsula region, as well as the pattern of subsequent deglaciation and climate development, are not well constrained in time and space. During the LGM, ice thickened considerably and expanded tow...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Polar Research
Main Authors: Ingolfsson, O, Hjort, Christian
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2002
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Online Access:https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/320569
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-8369.2002.tb00075.x
Description
Summary:The extent of ice, thickness and dynamics of the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) ice sheets in the Antarctic Peninsula region, as well as the pattern of subsequent deglaciation and climate development, are not well constrained in time and space. During the LGM, ice thickened considerably and expanded towards the middle-outer submarine shelves around the Antarctic Peninsula. Deglaciation was slow, occurring mainly between >14 Ky BP (C-14 kilo years before present) and ca. 6 Ky BP, when interglacial climate was established in the region. After a climate optimum, peaking ca. 4 - 3 Ky BP, a cooling trend started, with expanding glaciers and ice shelves. Rapid warming during the past 50 years may be causing instability to some Antarctic Peninsula ice shelves.