Sea ice and methane

• Main Authors: Hambler, C, Henderson, PA
• Format: Report
• Language: English
• Published: 2020
• Subjects: Antarctic; Arctic; Antarc*; Sea ice
• Online Access: https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:52b0e80f-7358-4b88-8941-55068738638e

1) The annual cycle of atmospheric methane in southern high latitudes is extremely highly correlated with Antarctic sea ice extent. 2) The annual cycle of atmospheric methane in the Arctic is highly correlated with Antarctic or Arctic plus Antarctic sea ice extent. 3) We propose the global annual cycle of atmospheric methane is largely driven by Antarctic sea ice dynamics, with relatively stronger influence from other fluxes (probably the biota) in the Northern Hemisphere. 4) We propose degassing during sea ice freeze and temperature dependent solubility in the ocean dominate the annual methane cycle. 5) Results provide evidence that carbon cycle pathways, parameters and predictions must be reassessed.