African wolf diet, predation on livestock and conflict in the Guassa mountains of Ethiopia
The African wolf (Canis lupus lupaster) was first identified in 2011 in the Ethiopian highlands, with its status as a new species confirmed in 2015. We studied the diet of a confirmed African wolf population in the Menz-Guassa Community Conservation Area of central Ethiopia from scat samples collect...
Published in: | African Journal of Ecology |
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Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
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John Wiley & Sons Ltd
2017
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1111/aje.12399 https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:49dc7a15-6cf5-4634-9f8e-bf07cd947f0b |
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ftuloxford:oai:ora.ox.ac.uk:uuid:49dc7a15-6cf5-4634-9f8e-bf07cd947f0b 2023-05-15T15:50:26+02:00 African wolf diet, predation on livestock and conflict in the Guassa mountains of Ethiopia Atickem, A Simeneh, G Bekele, A Mekonnen, T Sillero-Zubiri, C Hill, R Stenseth, N 2017-06-08 https://doi.org/10.1111/aje.12399 https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:49dc7a15-6cf5-4634-9f8e-bf07cd947f0b unknown John Wiley & Sons Ltd doi:10.1111/aje.12399 https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:49dc7a15-6cf5-4634-9f8e-bf07cd947f0b https://doi.org/10.1111/aje.12399 info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess Journal article 2017 ftuloxford https://doi.org/10.1111/aje.12399 2022-06-28T20:11:28Z The African wolf (Canis lupus lupaster) was first identified in 2011 in the Ethiopian highlands, with its status as a new species confirmed in 2015. We studied the diet of a confirmed African wolf population in the Menz-Guassa Community Conservation Area of central Ethiopia from scat samples collected by den sites from August to November 2010. Rodents were found to be the principal food items occurring in 88.1% of scats (n = 101), followed by plant material (34.7%) and insects (21.8%). Information on reported livestock predation and ensuing conflict with the agro-pastoral community was obtained through a questionnaire survey. Interview respondents listed the African wolf as the most serious predator of livestock, accounting for 74.6% of the reported kills (n = 492) and 78.9% of the economic loss. Over 70% of reported livestock predation occurred during the dry season (January-April). Better livestock management during this period may significantly reduce conflict. As sympatric Ethiopian wolves primarily feed on rodents, further studies on the foraging ecology, niche overlap and interspecific interactions between the two species should be studied to determine the extent of competition between the two species. 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Article in Journal/Newspaper Canis lupus ORA - Oxford University Research Archive African Journal of Ecology 55 4 632 639 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
ORA - Oxford University Research Archive |
op_collection_id |
ftuloxford |
language |
unknown |
description |
The African wolf (Canis lupus lupaster) was first identified in 2011 in the Ethiopian highlands, with its status as a new species confirmed in 2015. We studied the diet of a confirmed African wolf population in the Menz-Guassa Community Conservation Area of central Ethiopia from scat samples collected by den sites from August to November 2010. Rodents were found to be the principal food items occurring in 88.1% of scats (n = 101), followed by plant material (34.7%) and insects (21.8%). Information on reported livestock predation and ensuing conflict with the agro-pastoral community was obtained through a questionnaire survey. Interview respondents listed the African wolf as the most serious predator of livestock, accounting for 74.6% of the reported kills (n = 492) and 78.9% of the economic loss. Over 70% of reported livestock predation occurred during the dry season (January-April). Better livestock management during this period may significantly reduce conflict. As sympatric Ethiopian wolves primarily feed on rodents, further studies on the foraging ecology, niche overlap and interspecific interactions between the two species should be studied to determine the extent of competition between the two species. 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Atickem, A Simeneh, G Bekele, A Mekonnen, T Sillero-Zubiri, C Hill, R Stenseth, N |
spellingShingle |
Atickem, A Simeneh, G Bekele, A Mekonnen, T Sillero-Zubiri, C Hill, R Stenseth, N African wolf diet, predation on livestock and conflict in the Guassa mountains of Ethiopia |
author_facet |
Atickem, A Simeneh, G Bekele, A Mekonnen, T Sillero-Zubiri, C Hill, R Stenseth, N |
author_sort |
Atickem, A |
title |
African wolf diet, predation on livestock and conflict in the Guassa mountains of Ethiopia |
title_short |
African wolf diet, predation on livestock and conflict in the Guassa mountains of Ethiopia |
title_full |
African wolf diet, predation on livestock and conflict in the Guassa mountains of Ethiopia |
title_fullStr |
African wolf diet, predation on livestock and conflict in the Guassa mountains of Ethiopia |
title_full_unstemmed |
African wolf diet, predation on livestock and conflict in the Guassa mountains of Ethiopia |
title_sort |
african wolf diet, predation on livestock and conflict in the guassa mountains of ethiopia |
publisher |
John Wiley & Sons Ltd |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1111/aje.12399 https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:49dc7a15-6cf5-4634-9f8e-bf07cd947f0b |
genre |
Canis lupus |
genre_facet |
Canis lupus |
op_relation |
doi:10.1111/aje.12399 https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:49dc7a15-6cf5-4634-9f8e-bf07cd947f0b https://doi.org/10.1111/aje.12399 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1111/aje.12399 |
container_title |
African Journal of Ecology |
container_volume |
55 |
container_issue |
4 |
container_start_page |
632 |
op_container_end_page |
639 |
_version_ |
1766385374357094400 |