Diabatic heating and jet stream shifts: A case study of the 2010 negative NAO winter
The role of extratropical diabatic heating in the variability of storm tracks and jet streams remains an important open question. This paper analyses the role of diabatic heating in observationally constrained analysis data for the 2010 winter, which was notable for an extreme southward shift of the...
Published in: | Geophysical Research Letters |
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American Geophysical Union
2016
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL070146 https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:39884329-5575-4a08-8b79-36e8a132f260 |
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ftuloxford:oai:ora.ox.ac.uk:uuid:39884329-5575-4a08-8b79-36e8a132f260 2024-10-06T13:50:57+00:00 Diabatic heating and jet stream shifts: A case study of the 2010 negative NAO winter Woollings, T Mbengue, C Papritz, L Spengler, T 2016-09-08 https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL070146 https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:39884329-5575-4a08-8b79-36e8a132f260 unknown American Geophysical Union doi:10.1002/2016GL070146 https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:39884329-5575-4a08-8b79-36e8a132f260 https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL070146 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Journal article 2016 ftuloxford https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL070146 2024-09-06T07:47:31Z The role of extratropical diabatic heating in the variability of storm tracks and jet streams remains an important open question. This paper analyses the role of diabatic heating in observationally constrained analysis data for the 2010 winter, which was notable for an extreme southward shift of the North Atlantic eddy-driven jet. An isentropic slope framework is employed by which the contribution of diabatic terms to the maintenance of seasonal mean baroclinicity can be quantified. This reveals a striking contrast between the eastern North Atlantic, where the latent heating shifted south along with the storm track in 2010, and the western North Atlantic, where the latent heating remained fixed over the Gulf Stream. This motivates the hypothesis that the latent heating may contribute to the anchoring of the storm track entrance over the Gulf Stream but provide a very different feedback on the jet variability downstream. Article in Journal/Newspaper North Atlantic ORA - Oxford University Research Archive Geophysical Research Letters 43 18 9994 10,002 |
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Open Polar |
collection |
ORA - Oxford University Research Archive |
op_collection_id |
ftuloxford |
language |
unknown |
description |
The role of extratropical diabatic heating in the variability of storm tracks and jet streams remains an important open question. This paper analyses the role of diabatic heating in observationally constrained analysis data for the 2010 winter, which was notable for an extreme southward shift of the North Atlantic eddy-driven jet. An isentropic slope framework is employed by which the contribution of diabatic terms to the maintenance of seasonal mean baroclinicity can be quantified. This reveals a striking contrast between the eastern North Atlantic, where the latent heating shifted south along with the storm track in 2010, and the western North Atlantic, where the latent heating remained fixed over the Gulf Stream. This motivates the hypothesis that the latent heating may contribute to the anchoring of the storm track entrance over the Gulf Stream but provide a very different feedback on the jet variability downstream. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Woollings, T Mbengue, C Papritz, L Spengler, T |
spellingShingle |
Woollings, T Mbengue, C Papritz, L Spengler, T Diabatic heating and jet stream shifts: A case study of the 2010 negative NAO winter |
author_facet |
Woollings, T Mbengue, C Papritz, L Spengler, T |
author_sort |
Woollings, T |
title |
Diabatic heating and jet stream shifts: A case study of the 2010 negative NAO winter |
title_short |
Diabatic heating and jet stream shifts: A case study of the 2010 negative NAO winter |
title_full |
Diabatic heating and jet stream shifts: A case study of the 2010 negative NAO winter |
title_fullStr |
Diabatic heating and jet stream shifts: A case study of the 2010 negative NAO winter |
title_full_unstemmed |
Diabatic heating and jet stream shifts: A case study of the 2010 negative NAO winter |
title_sort |
diabatic heating and jet stream shifts: a case study of the 2010 negative nao winter |
publisher |
American Geophysical Union |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL070146 https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:39884329-5575-4a08-8b79-36e8a132f260 |
genre |
North Atlantic |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic |
op_relation |
doi:10.1002/2016GL070146 https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:39884329-5575-4a08-8b79-36e8a132f260 https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL070146 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL070146 |
container_title |
Geophysical Research Letters |
container_volume |
43 |
container_issue |
18 |
container_start_page |
9994 |
op_container_end_page |
10,002 |
_version_ |
1812179094746431488 |