Adaptive maternal investment in the wild? Links between maternal growth trajectory and offspring size, growth, and survival in contrasting environments
Life history theory predicts that investment per offspring should correlate negatively with the quality of environment offspring are anticipated to encounter; parents may use their own experience as juveniles to predict this environment and may modulate offspring traits such as growth capacity as we...
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Language: | English |
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University of Chicago Press
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Online Access: | https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/197299/ https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/197299/7/197299.pdf |
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ftuglasgow:oai:eprints.gla.ac.uk:197299 2023-05-15T15:32:30+02:00 Adaptive maternal investment in the wild? Links between maternal growth trajectory and offspring size, growth, and survival in contrasting environments Burton, Tim Rollinson, Njal McKelvey, Simon Stewart, David C. Armstrong, John D. Metcalfe, Neil B. 2020-04 text https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/197299/ https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/197299/7/197299.pdf en eng University of Chicago Press https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/197299/7/197299.pdf Burton, T. <http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/view/author/17302.html>, Rollinson, N., McKelvey, S., Stewart, D. C., Armstrong, J. D. and Metcalfe, N. B. <http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/view/author/10179.html> (2020) Adaptive maternal investment in the wild? Links between maternal growth trajectory and offspring size, growth, and survival in contrasting environments. American Naturalist <https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/view/journal_volume/American_Naturalist.html>, 195(4), pp. 678-690. (doi:10.1086/707518 <https://doi.org/10.1086/707518>) (PMID:32216673) Articles PeerReviewed 2020 ftuglasgow 2022-09-22T22:15:24Z Life history theory predicts that investment per offspring should correlate negatively with the quality of environment offspring are anticipated to encounter; parents may use their own experience as juveniles to predict this environment and may modulate offspring traits such as growth capacity as well as initial size. We manipulated nutrient levels in the juvenile habitat of wild Atlantic salmon Salmo salar to investigate the hypothesis that the egg size maximizing juvenile growth and survival depends on environmental quality. We also tested whether offspring traits were related to parental growth trajectory. Mothers that grew fast when young produced more, smaller offspring than mothers that had grown slowly to reach the same size. Despite their size disadvantage, offspring of faster-growing mothers grew faster than those of slow-growing mothers in all environments, counter to the expectation that they would be competitively disadvantaged. However, they had lower relative survival in environments where the density of older predatory/competitor fish was relatively high. These links between maternal (but not paternal) growth trajectory and offspring survival rate were independent of egg size, underscoring that mothers may be adjusting egg traits other than size to suit the anticipated environment faced by their offspring. Article in Journal/Newspaper Atlantic salmon Salmo salar University of Glasgow: Enlighten - Publications The American Naturalist 195 4 678 690 |
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University of Glasgow: Enlighten - Publications |
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ftuglasgow |
language |
English |
description |
Life history theory predicts that investment per offspring should correlate negatively with the quality of environment offspring are anticipated to encounter; parents may use their own experience as juveniles to predict this environment and may modulate offspring traits such as growth capacity as well as initial size. We manipulated nutrient levels in the juvenile habitat of wild Atlantic salmon Salmo salar to investigate the hypothesis that the egg size maximizing juvenile growth and survival depends on environmental quality. We also tested whether offspring traits were related to parental growth trajectory. Mothers that grew fast when young produced more, smaller offspring than mothers that had grown slowly to reach the same size. Despite their size disadvantage, offspring of faster-growing mothers grew faster than those of slow-growing mothers in all environments, counter to the expectation that they would be competitively disadvantaged. However, they had lower relative survival in environments where the density of older predatory/competitor fish was relatively high. These links between maternal (but not paternal) growth trajectory and offspring survival rate were independent of egg size, underscoring that mothers may be adjusting egg traits other than size to suit the anticipated environment faced by their offspring. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Burton, Tim Rollinson, Njal McKelvey, Simon Stewart, David C. Armstrong, John D. Metcalfe, Neil B. |
spellingShingle |
Burton, Tim Rollinson, Njal McKelvey, Simon Stewart, David C. Armstrong, John D. Metcalfe, Neil B. Adaptive maternal investment in the wild? Links between maternal growth trajectory and offspring size, growth, and survival in contrasting environments |
author_facet |
Burton, Tim Rollinson, Njal McKelvey, Simon Stewart, David C. Armstrong, John D. Metcalfe, Neil B. |
author_sort |
Burton, Tim |
title |
Adaptive maternal investment in the wild? Links between maternal growth trajectory and offspring size, growth, and survival in contrasting environments |
title_short |
Adaptive maternal investment in the wild? Links between maternal growth trajectory and offspring size, growth, and survival in contrasting environments |
title_full |
Adaptive maternal investment in the wild? Links between maternal growth trajectory and offspring size, growth, and survival in contrasting environments |
title_fullStr |
Adaptive maternal investment in the wild? Links between maternal growth trajectory and offspring size, growth, and survival in contrasting environments |
title_full_unstemmed |
Adaptive maternal investment in the wild? Links between maternal growth trajectory and offspring size, growth, and survival in contrasting environments |
title_sort |
adaptive maternal investment in the wild? links between maternal growth trajectory and offspring size, growth, and survival in contrasting environments |
publisher |
University of Chicago Press |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/197299/ https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/197299/7/197299.pdf |
genre |
Atlantic salmon Salmo salar |
genre_facet |
Atlantic salmon Salmo salar |
op_relation |
https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/197299/7/197299.pdf Burton, T. <http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/view/author/17302.html>, Rollinson, N., McKelvey, S., Stewart, D. C., Armstrong, J. D. and Metcalfe, N. B. <http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/view/author/10179.html> (2020) Adaptive maternal investment in the wild? Links between maternal growth trajectory and offspring size, growth, and survival in contrasting environments. American Naturalist <https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/view/journal_volume/American_Naturalist.html>, 195(4), pp. 678-690. (doi:10.1086/707518 <https://doi.org/10.1086/707518>) (PMID:32216673) |
container_title |
The American Naturalist |
container_volume |
195 |
container_issue |
4 |
container_start_page |
678 |
op_container_end_page |
690 |
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1766363004061876224 |