Nannoplankton extinction and origination across the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum
The Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM, ∼55 million years ago) was an interval of global warming and ocean acidification attributed to rapid release and oxidation of buried carbon. We show that the onset of the PETM coincided with a prominent increase in the origination and extinction of calcare...
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ftucl:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:981023 2023-05-15T17:50:41+02:00 Nannoplankton extinction and origination across the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum Gibbs, SJ Wilson, PA Bown, PR Sessa, JA Bralower, TJ 2006-12-15 http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/981023/ unknown Science , 314 (5806) 1770 - 1773. (2006) Article 2006 ftucl 2013-11-10T03:53:15Z The Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM, ∼55 million years ago) was an interval of global warming and ocean acidification attributed to rapid release and oxidation of buried carbon. We show that the onset of the PETM coincided with a prominent increase in the origination and extinction of calcareous phytoplankton. Yet major perturbation of the surface-water saturation state across the PETM was not detrimental to the survival of most calcareous nannoplankton taxa and did not impart a calcification or ecological bias to the pattern of evolutionary turnover. Instead, the rate of environmental change appears to have driven turnover, preferentially affecting rare taxa living close to their viable limits. Article in Journal/Newspaper Ocean acidification University College London: UCL Discovery |
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University College London: UCL Discovery |
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description |
The Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM, ∼55 million years ago) was an interval of global warming and ocean acidification attributed to rapid release and oxidation of buried carbon. We show that the onset of the PETM coincided with a prominent increase in the origination and extinction of calcareous phytoplankton. Yet major perturbation of the surface-water saturation state across the PETM was not detrimental to the survival of most calcareous nannoplankton taxa and did not impart a calcification or ecological bias to the pattern of evolutionary turnover. Instead, the rate of environmental change appears to have driven turnover, preferentially affecting rare taxa living close to their viable limits. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Gibbs, SJ Wilson, PA Bown, PR Sessa, JA Bralower, TJ |
spellingShingle |
Gibbs, SJ Wilson, PA Bown, PR Sessa, JA Bralower, TJ Nannoplankton extinction and origination across the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum |
author_facet |
Gibbs, SJ Wilson, PA Bown, PR Sessa, JA Bralower, TJ |
author_sort |
Gibbs, SJ |
title |
Nannoplankton extinction and origination across the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum |
title_short |
Nannoplankton extinction and origination across the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum |
title_full |
Nannoplankton extinction and origination across the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum |
title_fullStr |
Nannoplankton extinction and origination across the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nannoplankton extinction and origination across the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum |
title_sort |
nannoplankton extinction and origination across the paleocene-eocene thermal maximum |
publishDate |
2006 |
url |
http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/981023/ |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_source |
Science , 314 (5806) 1770 - 1773. (2006) |
_version_ |
1766157548182831104 |