The Uralic-Yukaghir lexical correspondences: genetic inheritance, language contact or chance resemblance?
The Uralic language family has often been hypothesized to be related to Yukaghir, even though no widely accepted evidence for this theory has been presented so far. The study of Uralic-Yukaghir relations has in part been held back by the scarcity of basic documentary and comparative work on the Yuka...
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Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura / Société Finno-Ougrienne / Finno-Ugrian Society / Finnisch-Ugrische Gesellschaft
2014
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fttsvojs:oai:journal.fi:article/86078 2023-05-15T18:15:00+02:00 The Uralic-Yukaghir lexical correspondences: genetic inheritance, language contact or chance resemblance? Aikio, Ante 2014-10-18 application/pdf https://journal.fi/fuf/article/view/86078 eng eng Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura / Société Finno-Ougrienne / Finno-Ugrian Society / Finnisch-Ugrische Gesellschaft https://journal.fi/fuf/article/view/86078/44958 https://journal.fi/fuf/article/view/86078 Copyright (c) 2019 Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen; Nro 62 (2014): Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen 62; 7–76 Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen; No. 62 (2014): Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen 62; 7–76 Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen; Nr. 62 (2014): Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen 62; 7–76 0355-1253 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2014 fttsvojs 2021-12-22T23:51:43Z The Uralic language family has often been hypothesized to be related to Yukaghir, even though no widely accepted evidence for this theory has been presented so far. The study of Uralic-Yukaghir relations has in part been held back by the scarcity of basic documentary and comparative work on the Yukaghir languages. The publication of A Historical Dictionary of Yukaghir (2006) by Irina Nikolaeva, however, has raised Yukaghir lexicology and historical phonology to a level that allows systematic comparison of Proto-Yukaghir and (Proto-)Uralic to be easily carried out. This paper discusses the lexical correspondences between Uralic and Yukaghir languages, and examines to what extent they can be explained as evidence of genetic relationship, products of language contact, or mere chance resemblances. It is argued that there is no clear lexical evidence supporting a genetic connection between the two families, and that no regular sound correspondences between the two proto-languages can be established. A majority of the Uralic-Yukaghir lexical comparisons suggested in earlier references seem to be chance resemblances, but a smaller corpus of probable loanwords supporting contacts between (Pre-)Proto-Samoyed and Proto-Yukaghir can be established. Article in Journal/Newspaper samoyed* Yukaghir Federation of Finnish Learned Societies: Scientific Journals Online Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen 2014 62 |
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Federation of Finnish Learned Societies: Scientific Journals Online |
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English |
description |
The Uralic language family has often been hypothesized to be related to Yukaghir, even though no widely accepted evidence for this theory has been presented so far. The study of Uralic-Yukaghir relations has in part been held back by the scarcity of basic documentary and comparative work on the Yukaghir languages. The publication of A Historical Dictionary of Yukaghir (2006) by Irina Nikolaeva, however, has raised Yukaghir lexicology and historical phonology to a level that allows systematic comparison of Proto-Yukaghir and (Proto-)Uralic to be easily carried out. This paper discusses the lexical correspondences between Uralic and Yukaghir languages, and examines to what extent they can be explained as evidence of genetic relationship, products of language contact, or mere chance resemblances. It is argued that there is no clear lexical evidence supporting a genetic connection between the two families, and that no regular sound correspondences between the two proto-languages can be established. A majority of the Uralic-Yukaghir lexical comparisons suggested in earlier references seem to be chance resemblances, but a smaller corpus of probable loanwords supporting contacts between (Pre-)Proto-Samoyed and Proto-Yukaghir can be established. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Aikio, Ante |
spellingShingle |
Aikio, Ante The Uralic-Yukaghir lexical correspondences: genetic inheritance, language contact or chance resemblance? |
author_facet |
Aikio, Ante |
author_sort |
Aikio, Ante |
title |
The Uralic-Yukaghir lexical correspondences: genetic inheritance, language contact or chance resemblance? |
title_short |
The Uralic-Yukaghir lexical correspondences: genetic inheritance, language contact or chance resemblance? |
title_full |
The Uralic-Yukaghir lexical correspondences: genetic inheritance, language contact or chance resemblance? |
title_fullStr |
The Uralic-Yukaghir lexical correspondences: genetic inheritance, language contact or chance resemblance? |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Uralic-Yukaghir lexical correspondences: genetic inheritance, language contact or chance resemblance? |
title_sort |
uralic-yukaghir lexical correspondences: genetic inheritance, language contact or chance resemblance? |
publisher |
Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura / Société Finno-Ougrienne / Finno-Ugrian Society / Finnisch-Ugrische Gesellschaft |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://journal.fi/fuf/article/view/86078 |
genre |
samoyed* Yukaghir |
genre_facet |
samoyed* Yukaghir |
op_source |
Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen; Nro 62 (2014): Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen 62; 7–76 Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen; No. 62 (2014): Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen 62; 7–76 Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen; Nr. 62 (2014): Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen 62; 7–76 0355-1253 |
op_relation |
https://journal.fi/fuf/article/view/86078/44958 https://journal.fi/fuf/article/view/86078 |
op_rights |
Copyright (c) 2019 Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen |
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Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen |
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2014 |
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62 |
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1766188044508987392 |