The main Structural and Semantic Types of the Compound Nouns in Polish Dialects

• Published in: Jezikoslovni zapiski
• Main Author: Grochola-Szczepanek, Helena
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: Slovenian
• Published: ZRC SAZU, Založba ZRC 2015
• Subjects: lang; anthro-se; samojed*
• Online Access: https://doi.org/10.3986/jz.v14i1.2457; https://ojs.zrc-sazu.si/jz/article/view/2457

The description of the compound nouns shows that the composition is very valid phenomenon in Polish dialects. It is observed trend fo r creation of the numerous derivative structures from words known in standard Polish. It shows that the composition is very alive process and has long tradition in dialects. Many types of combinations appear only in dialects, they are not present in standard language, e.g. types like: chwalipyta, dwaśpiący, kuroślep, półkozła, samojeden. In dialects there are more concretions than in standard language. The characteristic group among the compound words in dialects are the personal expressive names. V članku so najpomembnejše informacije o zgradbi in semantiki zloženih samostalnikov v poljskih narečjih. Pri opisu tipov zloženk so bili upoštevani naslednji kriteriji: 1) slovnične lastnosti členov zloženk, 2) razdelitev na prave zloženke in zrastke, 3) vrsta formantov, 4) razdelitev na priredne in nadrejeno-podredne strukture, 5) razdelitev na endocentrične in egzocentrične zloženke.