Transition to a circular economy model as an alternative option of solving the problem of solid waste utilization

• Published in: E3S Web of Conferences
• Main Authors: Larchenko Lyubov, Kuramshina Lana
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English; French
• Published: EDP Sciences 2020
• Subjects: demo; envir; Arkhangelsk
• Online Access: https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016101108; https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/21/e3sconf_iceppPrague2020_01108.pdf; https://doaj.org/article/b677688b4ca14df79972d9d7e65cb2f1

Socio-ecological problems are relevant, both at the global and at the national and regional levels. In 2020, much attention is paid to ecology. Due to environmental problems, it is planned to switch from a standard economic linear model to a circular economy. The authors considered the theoretical side of the circular economy, as well as the principles of such a model. The article discusses the existing scheme for the disposal of municipal solid waste, and also shows a new scheme for the disposal of municipal solid waste in the Arkhangelsk region as part of the EcoTechnoPark Shiyes project. The article discusses both the positive and negative aspects of this project. The authors conducted a sociological survey among the population of the Russian Federation, where it was proposed to evaluate the attitude to the EcoTechnoPark Shiyes project and the possibility of organizing separate waste collection. At the end of the article, possible solutions to the problem of recycling solid waste are suggested, options for adaptation and motivation of the population to solve this problem are considered.