La santé et le bien-être des Inuit vivant à Montréal : perspectives, expériences et ressources en contexte urbain

• Main Author: Lapointe, Mathilde
• Other Authors: Hervé, Caroline, Roy, Bernard
• Format: Thesis
• Language: French
• Published: Université Laval 2021
• Subjects: anthro-se; demo; inuit
• Online Access: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/68413

This study explores the way Inuit who live permanently in Montreal perceive their health and their ability to maintain and restore it in their local urban context. In partnership with the Qanuikkat Siqinirmiut? project, this research in medical anthropology aims to contribute to a knowledge base on the health and well-being of Inuit living in southern Quebec. Rooted in a critical and post-colonial perspective, the analysis of the ethnographic data collected during this fieldwork focuses on urban Inuit’s perspectives of their health and well-being, as well as their capacity to maintain or restore it, according to the institutional, community and personal resources available in Montreal. As part of the macro-social analysis, we explore how colonization is a historical, political and economic process that still influences participants' options, choices and behaviours regarding their ability to maintain or restore their health and well-being in an urban context. At the meso-social level, we focus on their perspectives and experiences within the professional (the public health system and non-insured health services) and alternative (community and personal resources) sectors of healthcare. Finally, at the microsocial level, we are seeking to capture how participants live, negotiate and define their health and their well-being in order to emphasize the outlines of their conceptualization of these notions. Four dimensions (physical, mental, cultural/identity and social) emerged from the analysis of the popular sector, a sector where depictions of health are individually and collectively defined. Cette recherche s’intéresse aux perspectives des Inuit vivant à Montréal par rapport à leur santé et leur capacité à la maintenir et à la rétablir en contexte montréalais. Faite en partenariat avec le projet Qanuikkat Siqinirmiut?, cette étude en anthropologie médicale est une contribution à la création d’une base de connaissance sur la santé et le bien-être des Inuit du sud du Québec. Ancrée dans une perspective critique et ...