Data from: Do soil biota influence the outcome of novel interactions between plant competitors?
1. Species are shifting their ranges, for example to higher elevations, in response to climate change. Different plant species and soil microbiota will likely shift their ranges at different rates, giving rise to novel communities of plants and soil organisms. However, the ecological consequences of...
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Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)
2019
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.63888v0 |
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fttriple:oai:gotriple.eu:50|dedup_wf_001::a8330f8cb214a2e47cead3ffe4305184 2023-05-15T18:01:39+02:00 Data from: Do soil biota influence the outcome of novel interactions between plant competitors? Cardinaux, Aline Hart, Simon Alexander, Jake Alexander, Jake M. Hart, Simon P. 2019-01-01 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.63888v0 undefined unknown Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) http://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.63888v0 https://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.63888v0 lic_creative-commons oai:easy.dans.knaw.nl:easy-dataset:114594 10.5061/dryad.63888v0 oai:services.nod.dans.knaw.nl:Products/dans:oai:easy.dans.knaw.nl:easy-dataset:114594 10|re3data_____::84e123776089ce3c7a33db98d9cd15a8 10|openaire____::9e3be59865b2c1c335d32dae2fe7b254 10|re3data_____::94816e6421eeb072e7742ce6a9decc5f re3data_____::r3d100000044 10|eurocrisdris::fe4903425d9040f680d8610d9079ea14 10|opendoar____::8b6dd7db9af49e67306feb59a8bdc52c Life sciences medicine and health care Poa alpina novel interactions plant population and community dynamics Plantago lanceolata Poa trivialis coexistence elevation gradient Plantago alpina range shift (:tba) plant-soil interactions competition climate change envir geo Dataset https://vocabularies.coar-repositories.org/resource_types/c_ddb1/ 2019 fttriple https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.63888v0 https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.63888V0 2023-01-22T16:51:04Z 1. Species are shifting their ranges, for example to higher elevations, in response to climate change. Different plant species and soil microbiota will likely shift their ranges at different rates, giving rise to novel communities of plants and soil organisms. However, the ecological consequences of such novel plant-soil interactions are poorly understood. We experimentally simulated scenarios for novel interactions arising between high- and low elevation plants and soil biota following asynchronous climate change range shifts, asking to what extent the ability of plants to coexist depends on the origin of the soil biota. 2. In a greenhouse experiment, we grew pairs of low- (Poa trivialis and Plantago lanceolata) and high- (Poa alpina and Plantago alpina) elevation plant species alone and against a density gradient of con- or heterospecific neighbours. Plants grew on sterilized field soil that was inoculated with a soil community sampled from either low- or high elevation in the western Swiss Alps. We used the experiment to parameterize competition models, from which we predicted the population-level outcomes of competition in the presence of the different soil biota. 3. In the absence of neighbours, three of the four species produced more biomass with the low elevation soil biota. As a result of generally similar responses across plant species, soil biota tended not to affect plant interaction outcomes, with the low elevation species generally predicted to competitively exclude high elevation species irrespective of the soil biota origin. However, the low elevation grass Poa trivialis was only able to invade communities of Poa alpina in the presence of a low elevation soil biota. This suggests that, at least in some cases, the outcome of novel competitive interactions following climate change will depend on whether shifts in the distribution of plant and soil organisms are asynchronous. 4. Synthesis. Our results indicate that the changing soil communities that plants encounter during range expansion can ... Dataset Poa alpina Unknown |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Unknown |
op_collection_id |
fttriple |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Life sciences medicine and health care Poa alpina novel interactions plant population and community dynamics Plantago lanceolata Poa trivialis coexistence elevation gradient Plantago alpina range shift (:tba) plant-soil interactions competition climate change envir geo |
spellingShingle |
Life sciences medicine and health care Poa alpina novel interactions plant population and community dynamics Plantago lanceolata Poa trivialis coexistence elevation gradient Plantago alpina range shift (:tba) plant-soil interactions competition climate change envir geo Cardinaux, Aline Hart, Simon Alexander, Jake Alexander, Jake M. Hart, Simon P. Data from: Do soil biota influence the outcome of novel interactions between plant competitors? |
topic_facet |
Life sciences medicine and health care Poa alpina novel interactions plant population and community dynamics Plantago lanceolata Poa trivialis coexistence elevation gradient Plantago alpina range shift (:tba) plant-soil interactions competition climate change envir geo |
description |
1. Species are shifting their ranges, for example to higher elevations, in response to climate change. Different plant species and soil microbiota will likely shift their ranges at different rates, giving rise to novel communities of plants and soil organisms. However, the ecological consequences of such novel plant-soil interactions are poorly understood. We experimentally simulated scenarios for novel interactions arising between high- and low elevation plants and soil biota following asynchronous climate change range shifts, asking to what extent the ability of plants to coexist depends on the origin of the soil biota. 2. In a greenhouse experiment, we grew pairs of low- (Poa trivialis and Plantago lanceolata) and high- (Poa alpina and Plantago alpina) elevation plant species alone and against a density gradient of con- or heterospecific neighbours. Plants grew on sterilized field soil that was inoculated with a soil community sampled from either low- or high elevation in the western Swiss Alps. We used the experiment to parameterize competition models, from which we predicted the population-level outcomes of competition in the presence of the different soil biota. 3. In the absence of neighbours, three of the four species produced more biomass with the low elevation soil biota. As a result of generally similar responses across plant species, soil biota tended not to affect plant interaction outcomes, with the low elevation species generally predicted to competitively exclude high elevation species irrespective of the soil biota origin. However, the low elevation grass Poa trivialis was only able to invade communities of Poa alpina in the presence of a low elevation soil biota. This suggests that, at least in some cases, the outcome of novel competitive interactions following climate change will depend on whether shifts in the distribution of plant and soil organisms are asynchronous. 4. Synthesis. Our results indicate that the changing soil communities that plants encounter during range expansion can ... |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Cardinaux, Aline Hart, Simon Alexander, Jake Alexander, Jake M. Hart, Simon P. |
author_facet |
Cardinaux, Aline Hart, Simon Alexander, Jake Alexander, Jake M. Hart, Simon P. |
author_sort |
Cardinaux, Aline |
title |
Data from: Do soil biota influence the outcome of novel interactions between plant competitors? |
title_short |
Data from: Do soil biota influence the outcome of novel interactions between plant competitors? |
title_full |
Data from: Do soil biota influence the outcome of novel interactions between plant competitors? |
title_fullStr |
Data from: Do soil biota influence the outcome of novel interactions between plant competitors? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Data from: Do soil biota influence the outcome of novel interactions between plant competitors? |
title_sort |
data from: do soil biota influence the outcome of novel interactions between plant competitors? |
publisher |
Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.63888v0 |
genre |
Poa alpina |
genre_facet |
Poa alpina |
op_source |
oai:easy.dans.knaw.nl:easy-dataset:114594 10.5061/dryad.63888v0 oai:services.nod.dans.knaw.nl:Products/dans:oai:easy.dans.knaw.nl:easy-dataset:114594 10|re3data_____::84e123776089ce3c7a33db98d9cd15a8 10|openaire____::9e3be59865b2c1c335d32dae2fe7b254 10|re3data_____::94816e6421eeb072e7742ce6a9decc5f re3data_____::r3d100000044 10|eurocrisdris::fe4903425d9040f680d8610d9079ea14 10|opendoar____::8b6dd7db9af49e67306feb59a8bdc52c |
op_relation |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.63888v0 https://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.63888v0 |
op_rights |
lic_creative-commons |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.63888v0 https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.63888V0 |
_version_ |
1766171154754568192 |