Data from: Examining human-carnivore interactions using a socio-ecological framework: sympatric wild canids in India as a case study
Data_Srivathsa_etal2018 Many carnivores inhabit human-dominated landscapes outside protected reserves. Spatially explicit assessments of carnivore distributions and livestock depredation patterns in human-use landscapes are crucial for minimising negative interactions and fostering coexistence betwe...
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Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)
2019
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.q3t310k |
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fttriple:oai:gotriple.eu:50|dedup_wf_001::22fa71a974456e539ef8625b7d3ef792 2023-05-15T15:50:51+02:00 Data from: Examining human-carnivore interactions using a socio-ecological framework: sympatric wild canids in India as a case study Srivathsa, Arjun Puri, Mahi Karanth, Krithi K. Patel, Imran Kumar, N. Samba 2019-01-01 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.q3t310k undefined unknown Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) http://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.q3t310k https://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.q3t310k lic_creative-commons oai:easy.dans.knaw.nl:easy-dataset:126763 oai:services.nod.dans.knaw.nl:Products/dans:oai:easy.dans.knaw.nl:easy-dataset:126763 10.5061/dryad.q3t310k 10|re3data_____::84e123776089ce3c7a33db98d9cd15a8 10|eurocrisdris::fe4903425d9040f680d8610d9079ea14 10|openaire____::9e3be59865b2c1c335d32dae2fe7b254 re3data_____::r3d100000044 10|re3data_____::94816e6421eeb072e7742ce6a9decc5f 10|opendoar____::8b6dd7db9af49e67306feb59a8bdc52c Life sciences medicine and health care carnivores coexistence depredation interviews occupancy modelling sign surveys envir geo Dataset https://vocabularies.coar-repositories.org/resource_types/c_ddb1/ 2019 fttriple https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.q3t310k 2023-01-22T17:22:27Z Data_Srivathsa_etal2018 Many carnivores inhabit human-dominated landscapes outside protected reserves. Spatially explicit assessments of carnivore distributions and livestock depredation patterns in human-use landscapes are crucial for minimising negative interactions and fostering coexistence between people and predators. India harbors 23% of the world’s carnivore species that share space with 1.3 billion people in ~2.3% of the global land area. We examined carnivore distributions and human-carnivore interactions in a multi-use forest landscape in central India. We focused on five sympatric carnivore species: Indian gray wolf Canis lupus pallipes, dhole Cuon alpinus, Indian jackal C. aureus indicus, Indian fox Vulpes bengalensis and striped hyena Hyaena hyaena. Carnivore occupancy ranged from 12% for dholes to 86% for jackals, mostly influenced by forests, open scrublands, and terrain ruggedness. Livestock/poultry depredation probability in the landscape ranged from 21% for dholes to >95% for jackals, influenced by land cover and livestock- or poultry-holding. The five species also showed high spatial overlap with free-ranging dogs, suggesting potential competitive interactions and disease-risks, with consequences for human health and safety. Our study provides insights on factors that facilitate and impede co-occurrence between people and predators. Spatial prioritisation of carnivore-rich areas and conflict-prone locations could facilitate human-carnivore coexistence in shared habitats. Our framework is ideally suited for making socio-ecological assessments of human-carnivore interactions in other multi-use landscapes and regions, worldwide. Dataset Canis lupus gray wolf Unknown Indian |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Unknown |
op_collection_id |
fttriple |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Life sciences medicine and health care carnivores coexistence depredation interviews occupancy modelling sign surveys envir geo |
spellingShingle |
Life sciences medicine and health care carnivores coexistence depredation interviews occupancy modelling sign surveys envir geo Srivathsa, Arjun Puri, Mahi Karanth, Krithi K. Patel, Imran Kumar, N. Samba Data from: Examining human-carnivore interactions using a socio-ecological framework: sympatric wild canids in India as a case study |
topic_facet |
Life sciences medicine and health care carnivores coexistence depredation interviews occupancy modelling sign surveys envir geo |
description |
Data_Srivathsa_etal2018 Many carnivores inhabit human-dominated landscapes outside protected reserves. Spatially explicit assessments of carnivore distributions and livestock depredation patterns in human-use landscapes are crucial for minimising negative interactions and fostering coexistence between people and predators. India harbors 23% of the world’s carnivore species that share space with 1.3 billion people in ~2.3% of the global land area. We examined carnivore distributions and human-carnivore interactions in a multi-use forest landscape in central India. We focused on five sympatric carnivore species: Indian gray wolf Canis lupus pallipes, dhole Cuon alpinus, Indian jackal C. aureus indicus, Indian fox Vulpes bengalensis and striped hyena Hyaena hyaena. Carnivore occupancy ranged from 12% for dholes to 86% for jackals, mostly influenced by forests, open scrublands, and terrain ruggedness. Livestock/poultry depredation probability in the landscape ranged from 21% for dholes to >95% for jackals, influenced by land cover and livestock- or poultry-holding. The five species also showed high spatial overlap with free-ranging dogs, suggesting potential competitive interactions and disease-risks, with consequences for human health and safety. Our study provides insights on factors that facilitate and impede co-occurrence between people and predators. Spatial prioritisation of carnivore-rich areas and conflict-prone locations could facilitate human-carnivore coexistence in shared habitats. Our framework is ideally suited for making socio-ecological assessments of human-carnivore interactions in other multi-use landscapes and regions, worldwide. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Srivathsa, Arjun Puri, Mahi Karanth, Krithi K. Patel, Imran Kumar, N. Samba |
author_facet |
Srivathsa, Arjun Puri, Mahi Karanth, Krithi K. Patel, Imran Kumar, N. Samba |
author_sort |
Srivathsa, Arjun |
title |
Data from: Examining human-carnivore interactions using a socio-ecological framework: sympatric wild canids in India as a case study |
title_short |
Data from: Examining human-carnivore interactions using a socio-ecological framework: sympatric wild canids in India as a case study |
title_full |
Data from: Examining human-carnivore interactions using a socio-ecological framework: sympatric wild canids in India as a case study |
title_fullStr |
Data from: Examining human-carnivore interactions using a socio-ecological framework: sympatric wild canids in India as a case study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Data from: Examining human-carnivore interactions using a socio-ecological framework: sympatric wild canids in India as a case study |
title_sort |
data from: examining human-carnivore interactions using a socio-ecological framework: sympatric wild canids in india as a case study |
publisher |
Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.q3t310k |
geographic |
Indian |
geographic_facet |
Indian |
genre |
Canis lupus gray wolf |
genre_facet |
Canis lupus gray wolf |
op_source |
oai:easy.dans.knaw.nl:easy-dataset:126763 oai:services.nod.dans.knaw.nl:Products/dans:oai:easy.dans.knaw.nl:easy-dataset:126763 10.5061/dryad.q3t310k 10|re3data_____::84e123776089ce3c7a33db98d9cd15a8 10|eurocrisdris::fe4903425d9040f680d8610d9079ea14 10|openaire____::9e3be59865b2c1c335d32dae2fe7b254 re3data_____::r3d100000044 10|re3data_____::94816e6421eeb072e7742ce6a9decc5f 10|opendoar____::8b6dd7db9af49e67306feb59a8bdc52c |
op_relation |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.q3t310k https://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.q3t310k |
op_rights |
lic_creative-commons |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.q3t310k |
_version_ |
1766385880825593856 |