Nutrient conditions in the subpolar North Atlantic during the last glacial period reconstructed from foraminifera-bound nitrogen isotopes
Surface nitrate concentration is a potentially useful diagnostic in reconstructing the past circulation of high-latitude North Atlantic waters. Moreover, nutrient consumption in the North Atlantic surface impacts the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide. To reconstruct nutrient conditions in...
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American Geophysical Union
2013
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/palo.20013 https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00262/37308/35721.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00262/37308/ |
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fttriple:oai:gotriple.eu:10670/1.tlxin8 2023-05-15T13:58:18+02:00 Nutrient conditions in the subpolar North Atlantic during the last glacial period reconstructed from foraminifera-bound nitrogen isotopes Straub, M. Tremblay, M. M. Sigman, D. M. Studer, A. S. Ren, H. Toggweiler, J. R. Haug, G. H. 2013-01-01 https://doi.org/10.1002/palo.20013 https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00262/37308/35721.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00262/37308/ en eng American Geophysical Union doi:10.1002/palo.20013 10670/1.tlxin8 https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00262/37308/35721.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00262/37308/ other Archimer, archive institutionnelle de l'Ifremer Paleoceanography (0883-8305) (American Geophysical Union), 2013 , Vol. 28 , N. 1 , P. 79-90 envir geo Text https://vocabularies.coar-repositories.org/resource_types/c_18cf/ 2013 fttriple https://doi.org/10.1002/palo.20013 2023-01-22T17:25:14Z Surface nitrate concentration is a potentially useful diagnostic in reconstructing the past circulation of high-latitude North Atlantic waters. Moreover, nutrient consumption in the North Atlantic surface impacts the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide. To reconstruct nutrient conditions in the subpolar North Atlantic region during the last ice age, a record of foraminifera-bound delta N-15 was measured in Neogloboquadrina pachyderma (sin.) from core V28-73 south of Iceland (57.2 degrees N, 20.9 degrees W). Foraminifera-bound delta N-15 is up to 2 parts per thousand lower during the last ice age than during the Holocene, suggesting as much as similar to 25% less complete nitrate consumption during the former. This is consistent with stronger light limitation associated with a deeper summer surface mixed layer, perhaps related to the formation of Glacial North Atlantic Intermediate Water previously suggested to have occurred near the core site. However, three single-point maxima in delta N-15 in the glacial section and the sharp deglacial delta N-15 rise coincide with Heinrich event layers. This suggests that increased water column stratification during Heinrich events, presumably due to surface freshening, reduced the nutrient supply from below and led to nearly complete nitrate consumption in the summertime mixed layer. The Heinrich layers in V28-73 are not accompanied by delta O-18 minima in either N. pachyderma (sin.) or Globigerinoides bulloides, which we tentatively attribute to extreme mixed-layer shoaling. The reconstructed subpolar North Atlantic upper water column changes-both glacial/interglacial and millennial-are inverse to those inferred for the Antarctic. Text Antarc* Antarctic Iceland Neogloboquadrina pachyderma North Atlantic Unknown Antarctic The Antarctic Paleoceanography 28 1 79 90 |
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envir geo Straub, M. Tremblay, M. M. Sigman, D. M. Studer, A. S. Ren, H. Toggweiler, J. R. Haug, G. H. Nutrient conditions in the subpolar North Atlantic during the last glacial period reconstructed from foraminifera-bound nitrogen isotopes |
topic_facet |
envir geo |
description |
Surface nitrate concentration is a potentially useful diagnostic in reconstructing the past circulation of high-latitude North Atlantic waters. Moreover, nutrient consumption in the North Atlantic surface impacts the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide. To reconstruct nutrient conditions in the subpolar North Atlantic region during the last ice age, a record of foraminifera-bound delta N-15 was measured in Neogloboquadrina pachyderma (sin.) from core V28-73 south of Iceland (57.2 degrees N, 20.9 degrees W). Foraminifera-bound delta N-15 is up to 2 parts per thousand lower during the last ice age than during the Holocene, suggesting as much as similar to 25% less complete nitrate consumption during the former. This is consistent with stronger light limitation associated with a deeper summer surface mixed layer, perhaps related to the formation of Glacial North Atlantic Intermediate Water previously suggested to have occurred near the core site. However, three single-point maxima in delta N-15 in the glacial section and the sharp deglacial delta N-15 rise coincide with Heinrich event layers. This suggests that increased water column stratification during Heinrich events, presumably due to surface freshening, reduced the nutrient supply from below and led to nearly complete nitrate consumption in the summertime mixed layer. The Heinrich layers in V28-73 are not accompanied by delta O-18 minima in either N. pachyderma (sin.) or Globigerinoides bulloides, which we tentatively attribute to extreme mixed-layer shoaling. The reconstructed subpolar North Atlantic upper water column changes-both glacial/interglacial and millennial-are inverse to those inferred for the Antarctic. |
format |
Text |
author |
Straub, M. Tremblay, M. M. Sigman, D. M. Studer, A. S. Ren, H. Toggweiler, J. R. Haug, G. H. |
author_facet |
Straub, M. Tremblay, M. M. Sigman, D. M. Studer, A. S. Ren, H. Toggweiler, J. R. Haug, G. H. |
author_sort |
Straub, M. |
title |
Nutrient conditions in the subpolar North Atlantic during the last glacial period reconstructed from foraminifera-bound nitrogen isotopes |
title_short |
Nutrient conditions in the subpolar North Atlantic during the last glacial period reconstructed from foraminifera-bound nitrogen isotopes |
title_full |
Nutrient conditions in the subpolar North Atlantic during the last glacial period reconstructed from foraminifera-bound nitrogen isotopes |
title_fullStr |
Nutrient conditions in the subpolar North Atlantic during the last glacial period reconstructed from foraminifera-bound nitrogen isotopes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nutrient conditions in the subpolar North Atlantic during the last glacial period reconstructed from foraminifera-bound nitrogen isotopes |
title_sort |
nutrient conditions in the subpolar north atlantic during the last glacial period reconstructed from foraminifera-bound nitrogen isotopes |
publisher |
American Geophysical Union |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1002/palo.20013 https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00262/37308/35721.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00262/37308/ |
geographic |
Antarctic The Antarctic |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic The Antarctic |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Iceland Neogloboquadrina pachyderma North Atlantic |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Iceland Neogloboquadrina pachyderma North Atlantic |
op_source |
Archimer, archive institutionnelle de l'Ifremer Paleoceanography (0883-8305) (American Geophysical Union), 2013 , Vol. 28 , N. 1 , P. 79-90 |
op_relation |
doi:10.1002/palo.20013 10670/1.tlxin8 https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00262/37308/35721.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00262/37308/ |
op_rights |
other |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1002/palo.20013 |
container_title |
Paleoceanography |
container_volume |
28 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
79 |
op_container_end_page |
90 |
_version_ |
1766266534032834560 |