Dataset compilation by GRASS GIS for thematic mapping of Antarctica: Topographic surface, ice thickness, subglacial bed elevation and sediment thickness
International audience This paper presents the GRASS GIS-based thematic mapping of Antarctica using scripting approach and associated datasets on topography and geophysics. The state-ofthe art in cartographic development points at two important aspects. The first one comprises shell scripting promot...
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.5817/cpr2021-1-6 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03327151/file/15418-32308-1-PB.pdf https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03327151 |
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fttriple:oai:gotriple.eu:10670/1.dfzdt6 2023-05-15T14:02:11+02:00 Dataset compilation by GRASS GIS for thematic mapping of Antarctica: Topographic surface, ice thickness, subglacial bed elevation and sediment thickness Lemenkova, Polina Schmidt United Institute of Physics of the Earth Moscow (IPE) Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow (RAS) 2021-08-24 https://doi.org/10.5817/cpr2021-1-6 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03327151/file/15418-32308-1-PB.pdf https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03327151 en eng HAL CCSD MUNI Press hal-03327151 doi:10.5817/cpr2021-1-6 10670/1.dfzdt6 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03327151/file/15418-32308-1-PB.pdf https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03327151 lic_creative-commons Hyper Article en Ligne - Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société ISSN: 1805-0689 Czech Polar Reports Czech Polar Reports, MUNI Press, 2021, 11, pp.67 - 85. ⟨10.5817/cpr2021-1-6⟩ Antarctic GRASS GIS script cartography mapping topography ETOPO1 ice shelf thickness sedimentation geoid geophysics geo envir Journal Article https://vocabularies.coar-repositories.org/resource_types/c_6501/ 2021 fttriple https://doi.org/10.5817/cpr2021-1-6 2023-01-22T17:01:56Z International audience This paper presents the GRASS GIS-based thematic mapping of Antarctica using scripting approach and associated datasets on topography and geophysics. The state-ofthe art in cartographic development points at two important aspects. The first one comprises shell scripting promoted repeatability of the GIS technique, increased automatization in cartographic workflow, and compatibility of GRASS with Python, PROJ and GDAL libraries which enables advanced geospatial data processing: converting formats, re-projecting and spatial analysis. The second aspect is that data visualization greatly influences geologic research through improving the interpretation between the Antarctic glaciation and surface. This includes the machine learning algorithms of image classification enabling to distinguish between glacier and non-glacier surfaces through automatically partitioning data and analysis of various types of surfaces. Presented detailed maps of Antarctic include visualized datasets from the ETOPO1, GlobSed, EGM96 and Bedmap2 projects. The grids include bed and surface elevation, ETOPO1-based bathymetry and topography, bed, ice and sediment thickness, grounded bed uncertainty, subglacial bed elevation, geoid undulations, ice mask grounded and shelves. Data show the distribution of the present-day glacier, geophysical fields and topographic landforms for analysis of processes and correlations between the geophysical and geological phenomena. Advances in scripting cartography are significant contributions to the geological and glaciological research. Processing high-resolution datasets of Southern Ocean retrieved by remote sensing methods present new steps in automatization of the digital mapping, as presented in this research, and promotes comprehensive monitoring of geological, permafrost and glacial processes in Antarctica. All maps have been plotted using GRASS GIS version 7.8. with technical details of scripts described and interpreted. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Ice Ice Shelf permafrost Southern Ocean Unknown Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic Czech Polar Reports 11 1 67 85 |
institution |
Open Polar |
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Unknown |
op_collection_id |
fttriple |
language |
English |
topic |
Antarctic GRASS GIS script cartography mapping topography ETOPO1 ice shelf thickness sedimentation geoid geophysics geo envir |
spellingShingle |
Antarctic GRASS GIS script cartography mapping topography ETOPO1 ice shelf thickness sedimentation geoid geophysics geo envir Lemenkova, Polina Dataset compilation by GRASS GIS for thematic mapping of Antarctica: Topographic surface, ice thickness, subglacial bed elevation and sediment thickness |
topic_facet |
Antarctic GRASS GIS script cartography mapping topography ETOPO1 ice shelf thickness sedimentation geoid geophysics geo envir |
description |
International audience This paper presents the GRASS GIS-based thematic mapping of Antarctica using scripting approach and associated datasets on topography and geophysics. The state-ofthe art in cartographic development points at two important aspects. The first one comprises shell scripting promoted repeatability of the GIS technique, increased automatization in cartographic workflow, and compatibility of GRASS with Python, PROJ and GDAL libraries which enables advanced geospatial data processing: converting formats, re-projecting and spatial analysis. The second aspect is that data visualization greatly influences geologic research through improving the interpretation between the Antarctic glaciation and surface. This includes the machine learning algorithms of image classification enabling to distinguish between glacier and non-glacier surfaces through automatically partitioning data and analysis of various types of surfaces. Presented detailed maps of Antarctic include visualized datasets from the ETOPO1, GlobSed, EGM96 and Bedmap2 projects. The grids include bed and surface elevation, ETOPO1-based bathymetry and topography, bed, ice and sediment thickness, grounded bed uncertainty, subglacial bed elevation, geoid undulations, ice mask grounded and shelves. Data show the distribution of the present-day glacier, geophysical fields and topographic landforms for analysis of processes and correlations between the geophysical and geological phenomena. Advances in scripting cartography are significant contributions to the geological and glaciological research. Processing high-resolution datasets of Southern Ocean retrieved by remote sensing methods present new steps in automatization of the digital mapping, as presented in this research, and promotes comprehensive monitoring of geological, permafrost and glacial processes in Antarctica. All maps have been plotted using GRASS GIS version 7.8. with technical details of scripts described and interpreted. |
author2 |
Schmidt United Institute of Physics of the Earth Moscow (IPE) Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow (RAS) |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Lemenkova, Polina |
author_facet |
Lemenkova, Polina |
author_sort |
Lemenkova, Polina |
title |
Dataset compilation by GRASS GIS for thematic mapping of Antarctica: Topographic surface, ice thickness, subglacial bed elevation and sediment thickness |
title_short |
Dataset compilation by GRASS GIS for thematic mapping of Antarctica: Topographic surface, ice thickness, subglacial bed elevation and sediment thickness |
title_full |
Dataset compilation by GRASS GIS for thematic mapping of Antarctica: Topographic surface, ice thickness, subglacial bed elevation and sediment thickness |
title_fullStr |
Dataset compilation by GRASS GIS for thematic mapping of Antarctica: Topographic surface, ice thickness, subglacial bed elevation and sediment thickness |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dataset compilation by GRASS GIS for thematic mapping of Antarctica: Topographic surface, ice thickness, subglacial bed elevation and sediment thickness |
title_sort |
dataset compilation by grass gis for thematic mapping of antarctica: topographic surface, ice thickness, subglacial bed elevation and sediment thickness |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5817/cpr2021-1-6 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03327151/file/15418-32308-1-PB.pdf https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03327151 |
geographic |
Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Ice Ice Shelf permafrost Southern Ocean |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Ice Ice Shelf permafrost Southern Ocean |
op_source |
Hyper Article en Ligne - Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société ISSN: 1805-0689 Czech Polar Reports Czech Polar Reports, MUNI Press, 2021, 11, pp.67 - 85. ⟨10.5817/cpr2021-1-6⟩ |
op_relation |
hal-03327151 doi:10.5817/cpr2021-1-6 10670/1.dfzdt6 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03327151/file/15418-32308-1-PB.pdf https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03327151 |
op_rights |
lic_creative-commons |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5817/cpr2021-1-6 |
container_title |
Czech Polar Reports |
container_volume |
11 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
67 |
op_container_end_page |
85 |
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1766272302526234624 |