A Global Plankton Diversity Monitoring Program
International audience Plankton are the base of marine food webs, essential to sustaining fisheries and other marine life. Continuous Plankton Recorders (CPRs) have sampled plankton for decades in both hemispheres and several regional seas. CPR research has been integral to advancing understanding o...
Published in: | Frontiers in Marine Science |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Other Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
HAL CCSD
2019
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00321 https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-02171081/file/fmars-06-00321.pdf https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-02171081 |
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fttriple:oai:gotriple.eu:10670/1.21kiiu |
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record_format |
openpolar |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Unknown |
op_collection_id |
fttriple |
language |
English |
topic |
zooplankton Continuous Plankton Recorder phytoplankton global monitoring biodiversity ocean observing essential ocean variables envir scipo |
spellingShingle |
zooplankton Continuous Plankton Recorder phytoplankton global monitoring biodiversity ocean observing essential ocean variables envir scipo Batten, Sonia Abu-Alhaija, Rana Chiba, Sanae Edwards, Martin Graham, George Jyothibabu, R. Kitchener, John, Koubbi, Philippe McQuatters-Gollop, Abigail Muxagata, Erik Ostle, Clare Richardson, Anthony, Robinson, Karen, Takahashi, Kunio, Verheye, Hans, Wilson, Willie A Global Plankton Diversity Monitoring Program |
topic_facet |
zooplankton Continuous Plankton Recorder phytoplankton global monitoring biodiversity ocean observing essential ocean variables envir scipo |
description |
International audience Plankton are the base of marine food webs, essential to sustaining fisheries and other marine life. Continuous Plankton Recorders (CPRs) have sampled plankton for decades in both hemispheres and several regional seas. CPR research has been integral to advancing understanding of plankton dynamics and informing policy and management decisions. We describe how the CPR can contribute to global plankton diversity monitoring, being cost-effective over large scales and providing taxonomically resolved data. At OceanObs09 an integrated network of regional CPR surveys was envisaged and in 2011 the existing surveys formed the Global Alliance of CPR Surveys (GACS). GACS first focused on strengthening the dataset by identifying and documenting CPR best practices, delivering training workshops, and developing an integrated database. This resulted in the initiation of new surveys and manuals that enable regional surveys to be standardized and integrated. GACS is not yet global, but it could be expanded into the remaining oceans; tropical and Arctic regions are a priority for survey expansion. The capacity building groundwork is done, but funding is required to implement the GACS vision of a global plankton sampling program that supports decision-making for the scientific and policy communities. A key step is an analysis to optimize the global sampling design. Further developments include expanding the CPR for multidisciplinary measurements via additional sensors, thus maximizing the ship-of-opportunity platform. For example, defining pelagic ecoregions based on plankton and ancillary data could support high seas Marine Protected Area design. Fulfillment of Aichi Target 15, the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals, and delivering the Essential Ocean Variables and Essential Biodiversity Variables that the Global Ocean Observing System and Group on Earth Observation’s Biodiversity Observation Network have, respectively, defined requires the taxonomic resolution, spatial scale and time-series data ... |
author2 |
Marine Biological Association Cyprus Institute (CyI) Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC) National Institute of Oceanography (NIO) Council of Scientific and Industrial Research India (CSIR) CSIR National Institute of Oceanography India (NIO) Australian Antarctic Division (AAD) Australian Government, Department of the Environment and Energy Biologie des Organismes et Ecosystèmes Aquatiques (BOREA) Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université des Antilles (UA)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN) Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU) Plymouth University Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte Natal (UFRN) Oceans and Atmosphere Flagship Brisbane Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation Canberra (CSIRO) University of Queensland Brisbane National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Christchurch (NIWA) National Institute of Polar Research Tokyo (NiPR) University of Cape Town |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Batten, Sonia Abu-Alhaija, Rana Chiba, Sanae Edwards, Martin Graham, George Jyothibabu, R. Kitchener, John, Koubbi, Philippe McQuatters-Gollop, Abigail Muxagata, Erik Ostle, Clare Richardson, Anthony, Robinson, Karen, Takahashi, Kunio, Verheye, Hans, Wilson, Willie |
author_facet |
Batten, Sonia Abu-Alhaija, Rana Chiba, Sanae Edwards, Martin Graham, George Jyothibabu, R. Kitchener, John, Koubbi, Philippe McQuatters-Gollop, Abigail Muxagata, Erik Ostle, Clare Richardson, Anthony, Robinson, Karen, Takahashi, Kunio, Verheye, Hans, Wilson, Willie |
author_sort |
Batten, Sonia |
title |
A Global Plankton Diversity Monitoring Program |
title_short |
A Global Plankton Diversity Monitoring Program |
title_full |
A Global Plankton Diversity Monitoring Program |
title_fullStr |
A Global Plankton Diversity Monitoring Program |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Global Plankton Diversity Monitoring Program |
title_sort |
global plankton diversity monitoring program |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00321 https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-02171081/file/fmars-06-00321.pdf https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-02171081 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic Phytoplankton Zooplankton |
genre_facet |
Arctic Phytoplankton Zooplankton |
op_source |
Hyper Article en Ligne - Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société ISSN: 2296-7745 Frontiers in Marine Science Frontiers in Marine Science, Frontiers Media, 2019, 6, pp.321. ⟨10.3389/fmars.2019.00321⟩ |
op_relation |
hal-02171081 doi:10.3389/fmars.2019.00321 10670/1.21kiiu https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-02171081/file/fmars-06-00321.pdf https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-02171081 |
op_rights |
other |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00321 |
container_title |
Frontiers in Marine Science |
container_volume |
6 |
_version_ |
1766345468542976000 |
spelling |
fttriple:oai:gotriple.eu:10670/1.21kiiu 2023-05-15T15:15:05+02:00 A Global Plankton Diversity Monitoring Program Batten, Sonia Abu-Alhaija, Rana Chiba, Sanae Edwards, Martin Graham, George Jyothibabu, R. Kitchener, John, Koubbi, Philippe McQuatters-Gollop, Abigail Muxagata, Erik Ostle, Clare Richardson, Anthony, Robinson, Karen, Takahashi, Kunio, Verheye, Hans, Wilson, Willie Marine Biological Association Cyprus Institute (CyI) Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC) National Institute of Oceanography (NIO) Council of Scientific and Industrial Research India (CSIR) CSIR National Institute of Oceanography India (NIO) Australian Antarctic Division (AAD) Australian Government, Department of the Environment and Energy Biologie des Organismes et Ecosystèmes Aquatiques (BOREA) Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université des Antilles (UA)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN) Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU) Plymouth University Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte Natal (UFRN) Oceans and Atmosphere Flagship Brisbane Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation Canberra (CSIRO) University of Queensland Brisbane National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Christchurch (NIWA) National Institute of Polar Research Tokyo (NiPR) University of Cape Town 2019-01-01 https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00321 https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-02171081/file/fmars-06-00321.pdf https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-02171081 en eng HAL CCSD Frontiers Media hal-02171081 doi:10.3389/fmars.2019.00321 10670/1.21kiiu https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-02171081/file/fmars-06-00321.pdf https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-02171081 other Hyper Article en Ligne - Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société ISSN: 2296-7745 Frontiers in Marine Science Frontiers in Marine Science, Frontiers Media, 2019, 6, pp.321. ⟨10.3389/fmars.2019.00321⟩ zooplankton Continuous Plankton Recorder phytoplankton global monitoring biodiversity ocean observing essential ocean variables envir scipo Journal Article https://vocabularies.coar-repositories.org/resource_types/c_6501/ 2019 fttriple https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00321 2023-01-22T18:25:26Z International audience Plankton are the base of marine food webs, essential to sustaining fisheries and other marine life. Continuous Plankton Recorders (CPRs) have sampled plankton for decades in both hemispheres and several regional seas. CPR research has been integral to advancing understanding of plankton dynamics and informing policy and management decisions. We describe how the CPR can contribute to global plankton diversity monitoring, being cost-effective over large scales and providing taxonomically resolved data. At OceanObs09 an integrated network of regional CPR surveys was envisaged and in 2011 the existing surveys formed the Global Alliance of CPR Surveys (GACS). GACS first focused on strengthening the dataset by identifying and documenting CPR best practices, delivering training workshops, and developing an integrated database. This resulted in the initiation of new surveys and manuals that enable regional surveys to be standardized and integrated. GACS is not yet global, but it could be expanded into the remaining oceans; tropical and Arctic regions are a priority for survey expansion. The capacity building groundwork is done, but funding is required to implement the GACS vision of a global plankton sampling program that supports decision-making for the scientific and policy communities. A key step is an analysis to optimize the global sampling design. Further developments include expanding the CPR for multidisciplinary measurements via additional sensors, thus maximizing the ship-of-opportunity platform. For example, defining pelagic ecoregions based on plankton and ancillary data could support high seas Marine Protected Area design. Fulfillment of Aichi Target 15, the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals, and delivering the Essential Ocean Variables and Essential Biodiversity Variables that the Global Ocean Observing System and Group on Earth Observation’s Biodiversity Observation Network have, respectively, defined requires the taxonomic resolution, spatial scale and time-series data ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Phytoplankton Zooplankton Unknown Arctic Frontiers in Marine Science 6 |