Gambling behavior and problem gambling reflecting social transition and traumatic childhood events among Greenland Inuit:A cross-sectional population study
Aims: An increase in social pathologies is a key feature in indigenous populations undergoing transition. The Greenland Inuit are a large indigenous population constituting a majority in their own country, which makes it possible to investigate differences within the population. This led us to study...
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ftsydanskunivpub:oai:sdu.dk:publications/d0a31da1-742b-4392-b87e-ead02b934af9 2024-06-23T07:52:10+00:00 Gambling behavior and problem gambling reflecting social transition and traumatic childhood events among Greenland Inuit:A cross-sectional population study Larsen, Christina Viskum Lytken Curtis, Tine Bjerregaard, Peter 2012-08-06 application/pdf https://portal.findresearcher.sdu.dk/da/publications/d0a31da1-742b-4392-b87e-ead02b934af9 https://findresearcher.sdu.dk/ws/files/66203158/Poster_ICCH15_final.pdf eng eng https://portal.findresearcher.sdu.dk/da/publications/d0a31da1-742b-4392-b87e-ead02b934af9 info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess Larsen , C V L , Curtis , T & Bjerregaard , P 2012 , ' Gambling behavior and problem gambling reflecting social transition and traumatic childhood events among Greenland Inuit : A cross-sectional population study ' , 15th International Congress on Circumpolar Health , Fairbanks , United States , 05/08/2012 - 10/08/2012 . Ludomani Grønland Inuit Social transition conferenceObject 2012 ftsydanskunivpub 2024-06-04T14:22:46Z Aims: An increase in social pathologies is a key feature in indigenous populations undergoing transition. The Greenland Inuit are a large indigenous population constituting a majority in their own country, which makes it possible to investigate differences within the population. This led us to study gambling behavior and problem gambling among Greenland Inuit in relation to the ongoing social transition and traumatic events during childhood. Design, settings and participants: A large representative cross-sectional study among Greenland Inuit (n=2189). Data was collected among adults (18+) in 9 towns and 13 villages in Greenland from 2005-2010. Measurements: Problem gambling, gambling behavior and traumatic childhood events were measured through a self-administered questionnaire. The lie/bet screen was used to identify past year and lifetime problem gambling. Social transition was measured as place of residence and a combination of residence, education and occupation. Findings: The lifetime prevalence of problem gambling was 16% among men and 10% among women (p<0.0001); and higher in towns (19%) compared to the capital of Nuuk (11%) and in villages (12%) (men only, p=0.020). Lifetime problem gambling was associated with social transition (p=0.023), alcohol problems in childhood home (p=0.001/p=0.002) and sexual abuse in childhood (women only, p=0.030). Conclusions: A comparably high prevalence of lifetime problem gambling among Greenland Inuit adds problem gambling to the list of social pathologies in Greenland. A significant association between lifetime problem gambling, social transition and traumatic childhood events suggests people caught between tradition and modern ways of life are more vulnerable to gambling problems. Conference Object Circumpolar Health Greenland Grønland inuit Nuuk University of Southern Denmark Research Portal Greenland Nuuk ENVELOPE(-52.150,-52.150,68.717,68.717) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
University of Southern Denmark Research Portal |
op_collection_id |
ftsydanskunivpub |
language |
English |
topic |
Ludomani Grønland Inuit Social transition |
spellingShingle |
Ludomani Grønland Inuit Social transition Larsen, Christina Viskum Lytken Curtis, Tine Bjerregaard, Peter Gambling behavior and problem gambling reflecting social transition and traumatic childhood events among Greenland Inuit:A cross-sectional population study |
topic_facet |
Ludomani Grønland Inuit Social transition |
description |
Aims: An increase in social pathologies is a key feature in indigenous populations undergoing transition. The Greenland Inuit are a large indigenous population constituting a majority in their own country, which makes it possible to investigate differences within the population. This led us to study gambling behavior and problem gambling among Greenland Inuit in relation to the ongoing social transition and traumatic events during childhood. Design, settings and participants: A large representative cross-sectional study among Greenland Inuit (n=2189). Data was collected among adults (18+) in 9 towns and 13 villages in Greenland from 2005-2010. Measurements: Problem gambling, gambling behavior and traumatic childhood events were measured through a self-administered questionnaire. The lie/bet screen was used to identify past year and lifetime problem gambling. Social transition was measured as place of residence and a combination of residence, education and occupation. Findings: The lifetime prevalence of problem gambling was 16% among men and 10% among women (p<0.0001); and higher in towns (19%) compared to the capital of Nuuk (11%) and in villages (12%) (men only, p=0.020). Lifetime problem gambling was associated with social transition (p=0.023), alcohol problems in childhood home (p=0.001/p=0.002) and sexual abuse in childhood (women only, p=0.030). Conclusions: A comparably high prevalence of lifetime problem gambling among Greenland Inuit adds problem gambling to the list of social pathologies in Greenland. A significant association between lifetime problem gambling, social transition and traumatic childhood events suggests people caught between tradition and modern ways of life are more vulnerable to gambling problems. |
format |
Conference Object |
author |
Larsen, Christina Viskum Lytken Curtis, Tine Bjerregaard, Peter |
author_facet |
Larsen, Christina Viskum Lytken Curtis, Tine Bjerregaard, Peter |
author_sort |
Larsen, Christina Viskum Lytken |
title |
Gambling behavior and problem gambling reflecting social transition and traumatic childhood events among Greenland Inuit:A cross-sectional population study |
title_short |
Gambling behavior and problem gambling reflecting social transition and traumatic childhood events among Greenland Inuit:A cross-sectional population study |
title_full |
Gambling behavior and problem gambling reflecting social transition and traumatic childhood events among Greenland Inuit:A cross-sectional population study |
title_fullStr |
Gambling behavior and problem gambling reflecting social transition and traumatic childhood events among Greenland Inuit:A cross-sectional population study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Gambling behavior and problem gambling reflecting social transition and traumatic childhood events among Greenland Inuit:A cross-sectional population study |
title_sort |
gambling behavior and problem gambling reflecting social transition and traumatic childhood events among greenland inuit:a cross-sectional population study |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://portal.findresearcher.sdu.dk/da/publications/d0a31da1-742b-4392-b87e-ead02b934af9 https://findresearcher.sdu.dk/ws/files/66203158/Poster_ICCH15_final.pdf |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-52.150,-52.150,68.717,68.717) |
geographic |
Greenland Nuuk |
geographic_facet |
Greenland Nuuk |
genre |
Circumpolar Health Greenland Grønland inuit Nuuk |
genre_facet |
Circumpolar Health Greenland Grønland inuit Nuuk |
op_source |
Larsen , C V L , Curtis , T & Bjerregaard , P 2012 , ' Gambling behavior and problem gambling reflecting social transition and traumatic childhood events among Greenland Inuit : A cross-sectional population study ' , 15th International Congress on Circumpolar Health , Fairbanks , United States , 05/08/2012 - 10/08/2012 . |
op_relation |
https://portal.findresearcher.sdu.dk/da/publications/d0a31da1-742b-4392-b87e-ead02b934af9 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
_version_ |
1802643403459002368 |