Energy budget, growth and exercise as proxies for performance capacity and fitness in Arctic fishes
The boreal Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) is entering the Arctic in response to rising water temperatures, likely increasing predation pressure on the endemic key species Polar cod (Boreogadus saida). In this thesis, I investigated the whole-animal performance of both fish species after long-term accli...
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Language: | English |
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Universität Bremen
2019
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Online Access: | https://media.suub.uni-bremen.de/handle/elib/1608 https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:46-00107423-10 |
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ftsubbremen:oai:media.suub.uni-bremen.de:Publications/elib/1608 2023-05-15T14:30:28+02:00 Energy budget, growth and exercise as proxies for performance capacity and fitness in Arctic fishes Energiebudget, Wachstum und Bewegung als Annahmen für Leistungskapazität und Fitness in arktischen Fischen Kunz, Kristina Lore Pörtner, Hans-Otto Mark, Felix Christopher Knust, Rainer Hanel, Reinhold 2019-03-01 application/pdf https://media.suub.uni-bremen.de/handle/elib/1608 https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:46-00107423-10 eng eng Universität Bremen FB2 Biologie/Chemie https://media.suub.uni-bremen.de/handle/elib/1608 urn:nbn:de:gbv:46-00107423-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Bitte wählen Sie eine Lizenz aus: (Unsere Empfehlung: CC-BY) CC-BY Atlantic cod Polar cod Arctic cod gadids climate change ocean acidification and warming hypercapnia RCP8 5 long-term acclimation whole-animal performance thermal window growth performance swimming performance aerobic scope SDA metabolic prioritization food deprivation 570 570 Life sciences biology ddc:570 Dissertation doctoralThesis 2019 ftsubbremen 2022-11-09T07:09:37Z The boreal Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) is entering the Arctic in response to rising water temperatures, likely increasing predation pressure on the endemic key species Polar cod (Boreogadus saida). In this thesis, I investigated the whole-animal performance of both fish species after long-term acclimation to future ocean acidification and warming conditions in order to estimate their future competitive strength. More precisely, I focused on aerobic performance such as baseline and maximum metabolism, as well as energetic investment into growth and swimming as indicators for fitness capacity under future ocean conditions. While G. morhua was thriving under conditions projected for the year 2100, the competitive strength of B. saida likely decreases. F.i., the growth performance of B. saida decreased at temperatures above 6 degree Celsius and the swimming performance was impaired under elevated PCO2 levels, potentially resulting in a higher vulnerability to predation and reduced foraging success. Doctoral or Postdoctoral Thesis Arctic cod Arctic Arktis* atlantic cod Boreogadus saida Climate change Gadus morhua Ocean acidification polar cod Media SuUB Bremen (Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen) Arctic |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Media SuUB Bremen (Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen) |
op_collection_id |
ftsubbremen |
language |
English |
topic |
Atlantic cod Polar cod Arctic cod gadids climate change ocean acidification and warming hypercapnia RCP8 5 long-term acclimation whole-animal performance thermal window growth performance swimming performance aerobic scope SDA metabolic prioritization food deprivation 570 570 Life sciences biology ddc:570 |
spellingShingle |
Atlantic cod Polar cod Arctic cod gadids climate change ocean acidification and warming hypercapnia RCP8 5 long-term acclimation whole-animal performance thermal window growth performance swimming performance aerobic scope SDA metabolic prioritization food deprivation 570 570 Life sciences biology ddc:570 Kunz, Kristina Lore Energy budget, growth and exercise as proxies for performance capacity and fitness in Arctic fishes |
topic_facet |
Atlantic cod Polar cod Arctic cod gadids climate change ocean acidification and warming hypercapnia RCP8 5 long-term acclimation whole-animal performance thermal window growth performance swimming performance aerobic scope SDA metabolic prioritization food deprivation 570 570 Life sciences biology ddc:570 |
description |
The boreal Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) is entering the Arctic in response to rising water temperatures, likely increasing predation pressure on the endemic key species Polar cod (Boreogadus saida). In this thesis, I investigated the whole-animal performance of both fish species after long-term acclimation to future ocean acidification and warming conditions in order to estimate their future competitive strength. More precisely, I focused on aerobic performance such as baseline and maximum metabolism, as well as energetic investment into growth and swimming as indicators for fitness capacity under future ocean conditions. While G. morhua was thriving under conditions projected for the year 2100, the competitive strength of B. saida likely decreases. F.i., the growth performance of B. saida decreased at temperatures above 6 degree Celsius and the swimming performance was impaired under elevated PCO2 levels, potentially resulting in a higher vulnerability to predation and reduced foraging success. |
author2 |
Pörtner, Hans-Otto Mark, Felix Christopher Knust, Rainer Hanel, Reinhold |
format |
Doctoral or Postdoctoral Thesis |
author |
Kunz, Kristina Lore |
author_facet |
Kunz, Kristina Lore |
author_sort |
Kunz, Kristina Lore |
title |
Energy budget, growth and exercise as proxies for performance capacity and fitness in Arctic fishes |
title_short |
Energy budget, growth and exercise as proxies for performance capacity and fitness in Arctic fishes |
title_full |
Energy budget, growth and exercise as proxies for performance capacity and fitness in Arctic fishes |
title_fullStr |
Energy budget, growth and exercise as proxies for performance capacity and fitness in Arctic fishes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Energy budget, growth and exercise as proxies for performance capacity and fitness in Arctic fishes |
title_sort |
energy budget, growth and exercise as proxies for performance capacity and fitness in arctic fishes |
publisher |
Universität Bremen |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://media.suub.uni-bremen.de/handle/elib/1608 https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:46-00107423-10 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic cod Arctic Arktis* atlantic cod Boreogadus saida Climate change Gadus morhua Ocean acidification polar cod |
genre_facet |
Arctic cod Arctic Arktis* atlantic cod Boreogadus saida Climate change Gadus morhua Ocean acidification polar cod |
op_relation |
https://media.suub.uni-bremen.de/handle/elib/1608 urn:nbn:de:gbv:46-00107423-10 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Bitte wählen Sie eine Lizenz aus: (Unsere Empfehlung: CC-BY) |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
_version_ |
1766304311108698112 |