An unusual hermaphrodite reproductive trait in the Antarctic brooding bivalve Lissarca miliaris (Philobryidae) from the Scotia Sea, Southern Ocean
The Antarctic marine environment is extreme in its low temperatures and short periods of primary productivity. Invertebrates must therefore adapt to maximise reproductive output where low temperature and limited food slows larval development. Brooding is a common reproductive trait in Antarctic mari...
Published in: | Polar Biology |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2013
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/342019/ https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/342019/1/Reed_PolarBiol_13.pdf |