A 120,000-year long climate record from a NW-Greenland deep ice core at ultra-high resolution

International audience We report high resolution measurements of the stable isotope ratios of ancient ice ( δ 18 O, δ D) from the N orth Greenland Eem ian deep ice core (NEEM, 77.45° N, 51.06° E). The record covers the period 8–130 ky b2k (y before 2000) with a temporal resolution of ≈0.5 and 7 y at...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Scientific Data
Main Authors: Gkinis, Vasileios, Vinther, Bo, Popp, Trevor, Quistgaard, Thea, Faber, Anne-Katrine, Holme, Christian, Jensen, Camilla-Marie, Lanzky, Mika, Lütt, Anine-Maria, Mandrakis, Vasileios, Ørum, Niels-Ole, Pedersen, Anna-Sofie, Vaxevani, Nikol, Weng, Yongbiao, Capron, Emilie, Dahl-Jensen, Dorthe, Hörhold, Maria, Jones, Tyler, Jouzel, Jean, Landais, Amaëlle, Masson-Delmotte, Valérie, Oerter, Hans, Rasmussen, Sune, Steen-Larsen, Hans Christian, Steffensen, Jørgen-Peder, Sveinbjörnsdóttir, Árný-Erla, Svensson, Anders, Vaughn, Bruce, White, James W. C.
Other Authors: Niels Bohr Institute Copenhagen (NBI), Faculty of Science Copenhagen, University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH)-University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH), Institut des Géosciences de l’Environnement (IGE), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble (Fédération OSUG)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), University of Manitoba Winnipeg, Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung = Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research = Institut Alfred-Wegener pour la recherche polaire et marine (AWI), Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft = Helmholtz Association, University of Colorado Boulder, Glaces et Continents, Climats et Isotopes Stables (GLACCIOS), Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement Gif-sur-Yvette (LSCE), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-École polytechnique (X), Institut Polytechnique de Paris (IP Paris)-Institut Polytechnique de Paris (IP Paris)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), University of Iceland Reykjavik, ANR-07-VULN-0009,NEEM,NEEM-FRANCE(2007), ANR-19-MPGA-0001,HOTCLIM,Characterisation & Dynamics of Past Warm Climates(2019), European Project: 243908,EC:FP7:ENV,FP7-ENV-2009-1,PAST4FUTURE(2010), European Project: 246815,EC:FP7:ERC,ERC-2009-AdG,WATERUNDERTHEICE(2010), European Project: 610055,EC:FP7:ERC,ERC-2013-SyG,ICE2ICE(2014)
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: HAL CCSD 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hal.science/hal-03238378
https://hal.science/hal-03238378v1/document
https://hal.science/hal-03238378v1/file/s41597-021-00916-9.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-00916-9
id ftsorbonneuniv:oai:HAL:hal-03238378v1
record_format openpolar
institution Open Polar
collection HAL Sorbonne Université
op_collection_id ftsorbonneuniv
language English
topic [SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology
spellingShingle [SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology
Gkinis, Vasileios
Vinther, Bo
Popp, Trevor
Quistgaard, Thea
Faber, Anne-Katrine
Holme, Christian
Jensen, Camilla-Marie
Lanzky, Mika
Lütt, Anine-Maria
Mandrakis, Vasileios
Ørum, Niels-Ole
Pedersen, Anna-Sofie
Vaxevani, Nikol
Weng, Yongbiao
Capron, Emilie
Dahl-Jensen, Dorthe
Hörhold, Maria
Jones, Tyler
Jouzel, Jean
Landais, Amaëlle
Masson-Delmotte, Valérie
Oerter, Hans
Rasmussen, Sune
Steen-Larsen, Hans Christian
Steffensen, Jørgen-Peder
Sveinbjörnsdóttir, Árný-Erla
Svensson, Anders
Vaughn, Bruce
White, James W. C.
A 120,000-year long climate record from a NW-Greenland deep ice core at ultra-high resolution
topic_facet [SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology
description International audience We report high resolution measurements of the stable isotope ratios of ancient ice ( δ 18 O, δ D) from the N orth Greenland Eem ian deep ice core (NEEM, 77.45° N, 51.06° E). The record covers the period 8–130 ky b2k (y before 2000) with a temporal resolution of ≈0.5 and 7 y at the top and the bottom of the core respectively and contains important climate events such as the 8.2 ky event, the last glacial termination and a series of glacial stadials and interstadials. At its bottom part the record contains ice from the Eemian interglacial. Isotope ratios are calibrated on the SMOW/SLAP scale and reported on the GICC05 (Greenland Ice Core Chronology 2005) and AICC2012 (Antarctic Ice Core Chronology 2012) time scales interpolated accordingly. We also provide estimates for measurement precision and accuracy for both δ 18 O and δ D.
author2 Niels Bohr Institute Copenhagen (NBI)
Faculty of Science Copenhagen
University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH)-University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH)
Institut des Géosciences de l’Environnement (IGE)
Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble (Fédération OSUG)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)
Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)
University of Manitoba Winnipeg
Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung = Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research = Institut Alfred-Wegener pour la recherche polaire et marine (AWI)
Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft = Helmholtz Association
University of Colorado Boulder
Glaces et Continents, Climats et Isotopes Stables (GLACCIOS)
Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement Gif-sur-Yvette (LSCE)
Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA))
Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA))
Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)
Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636))
École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL)
Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)
Institut Polytechnique de Paris (IP Paris)-Institut Polytechnique de Paris (IP Paris)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)
University of Iceland Reykjavik
ANR-07-VULN-0009,NEEM,NEEM-FRANCE(2007)
ANR-19-MPGA-0001,HOTCLIM,Characterisation & Dynamics of Past Warm Climates(2019)
European Project: 243908,EC:FP7:ENV,FP7-ENV-2009-1,PAST4FUTURE(2010)
European Project: 246815,EC:FP7:ERC,ERC-2009-AdG,WATERUNDERTHEICE(2010)
European Project: 610055,EC:FP7:ERC,ERC-2013-SyG,ICE2ICE(2014)
format Article in Journal/Newspaper
author Gkinis, Vasileios
Vinther, Bo
Popp, Trevor
Quistgaard, Thea
Faber, Anne-Katrine
Holme, Christian
Jensen, Camilla-Marie
Lanzky, Mika
Lütt, Anine-Maria
Mandrakis, Vasileios
Ørum, Niels-Ole
Pedersen, Anna-Sofie
Vaxevani, Nikol
Weng, Yongbiao
Capron, Emilie
Dahl-Jensen, Dorthe
Hörhold, Maria
Jones, Tyler
Jouzel, Jean
Landais, Amaëlle
Masson-Delmotte, Valérie
Oerter, Hans
Rasmussen, Sune
Steen-Larsen, Hans Christian
Steffensen, Jørgen-Peder
Sveinbjörnsdóttir, Árný-Erla
Svensson, Anders
Vaughn, Bruce
White, James W. C.
author_facet Gkinis, Vasileios
Vinther, Bo
Popp, Trevor
Quistgaard, Thea
Faber, Anne-Katrine
Holme, Christian
Jensen, Camilla-Marie
Lanzky, Mika
Lütt, Anine-Maria
Mandrakis, Vasileios
Ørum, Niels-Ole
Pedersen, Anna-Sofie
Vaxevani, Nikol
Weng, Yongbiao
Capron, Emilie
Dahl-Jensen, Dorthe
Hörhold, Maria
Jones, Tyler
Jouzel, Jean
Landais, Amaëlle
Masson-Delmotte, Valérie
Oerter, Hans
Rasmussen, Sune
Steen-Larsen, Hans Christian
Steffensen, Jørgen-Peder
Sveinbjörnsdóttir, Árný-Erla
Svensson, Anders
Vaughn, Bruce
White, James W. C.
author_sort Gkinis, Vasileios
title A 120,000-year long climate record from a NW-Greenland deep ice core at ultra-high resolution
title_short A 120,000-year long climate record from a NW-Greenland deep ice core at ultra-high resolution
title_full A 120,000-year long climate record from a NW-Greenland deep ice core at ultra-high resolution
title_fullStr A 120,000-year long climate record from a NW-Greenland deep ice core at ultra-high resolution
title_full_unstemmed A 120,000-year long climate record from a NW-Greenland deep ice core at ultra-high resolution
title_sort 120,000-year long climate record from a nw-greenland deep ice core at ultra-high resolution
publisher HAL CCSD
publishDate 2021
url https://hal.science/hal-03238378
https://hal.science/hal-03238378v1/document
https://hal.science/hal-03238378v1/file/s41597-021-00916-9.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-00916-9
geographic Antarctic
Greenland
geographic_facet Antarctic
Greenland
genre Antarc*
Greenland
Greenland ice core
ice core
genre_facet Antarc*
Greenland
Greenland ice core
ice core
op_source ISSN: 2052-4463
EISSN: 2052-4463
Scientific Data
https://hal.science/hal-03238378
Scientific Data , 2021, 8, pp.141. ⟨10.1038/s41597-021-00916-9⟩
op_relation info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/s41597-021-00916-9
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/243908/EU/Climate change - Learning from the past climate/PAST4FUTURE
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/246815/EU/Where is the water under the Greenland ice sheet?/WATERUNDERTHEICE
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/610055/EU/Arctic Sea Ice and Greenland Ice Sheet Sensitivity/ICE2ICE
op_rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
op_doi https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-00916-9
container_title Scientific Data
container_volume 8
container_issue 1
_version_ 1814272953290850304
spelling ftsorbonneuniv:oai:HAL:hal-03238378v1 2024-10-29T17:40:01+00:00 A 120,000-year long climate record from a NW-Greenland deep ice core at ultra-high resolution Gkinis, Vasileios Vinther, Bo Popp, Trevor Quistgaard, Thea Faber, Anne-Katrine Holme, Christian Jensen, Camilla-Marie Lanzky, Mika Lütt, Anine-Maria Mandrakis, Vasileios Ørum, Niels-Ole Pedersen, Anna-Sofie Vaxevani, Nikol Weng, Yongbiao Capron, Emilie Dahl-Jensen, Dorthe Hörhold, Maria Jones, Tyler Jouzel, Jean Landais, Amaëlle Masson-Delmotte, Valérie Oerter, Hans Rasmussen, Sune Steen-Larsen, Hans Christian Steffensen, Jørgen-Peder Sveinbjörnsdóttir, Árný-Erla Svensson, Anders Vaughn, Bruce White, James W. C. Niels Bohr Institute Copenhagen (NBI) Faculty of Science Copenhagen University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH)-University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH) Institut des Géosciences de l’Environnement (IGE) Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble (Fédération OSUG)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP) Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA) University of Manitoba Winnipeg Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung = Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research = Institut Alfred-Wegener pour la recherche polaire et marine (AWI) Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft = Helmholtz Association University of Colorado Boulder Glaces et Continents, Climats et Isotopes Stables (GLACCIOS) Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement Gif-sur-Yvette (LSCE) Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)) Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)) Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA) Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)) École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL) Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-École polytechnique (X) Institut Polytechnique de Paris (IP Paris)-Institut Polytechnique de Paris (IP Paris)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité) University of Iceland Reykjavik ANR-07-VULN-0009,NEEM,NEEM-FRANCE(2007) ANR-19-MPGA-0001,HOTCLIM,Characterisation & Dynamics of Past Warm Climates(2019) European Project: 243908,EC:FP7:ENV,FP7-ENV-2009-1,PAST4FUTURE(2010) European Project: 246815,EC:FP7:ERC,ERC-2009-AdG,WATERUNDERTHEICE(2010) European Project: 610055,EC:FP7:ERC,ERC-2013-SyG,ICE2ICE(2014) 2021 https://hal.science/hal-03238378 https://hal.science/hal-03238378v1/document https://hal.science/hal-03238378v1/file/s41597-021-00916-9.pdf https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-00916-9 en eng HAL CCSD Nature Publishing Group info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/s41597-021-00916-9 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/243908/EU/Climate change - Learning from the past climate/PAST4FUTURE info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/246815/EU/Where is the water under the Greenland ice sheet?/WATERUNDERTHEICE info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/610055/EU/Arctic Sea Ice and Greenland Ice Sheet Sensitivity/ICE2ICE http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess ISSN: 2052-4463 EISSN: 2052-4463 Scientific Data https://hal.science/hal-03238378 Scientific Data , 2021, 8, pp.141. ⟨10.1038/s41597-021-00916-9⟩ [SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2021 ftsorbonneuniv https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-00916-9 2024-09-29T23:54:56Z International audience We report high resolution measurements of the stable isotope ratios of ancient ice ( δ 18 O, δ D) from the N orth Greenland Eem ian deep ice core (NEEM, 77.45° N, 51.06° E). The record covers the period 8–130 ky b2k (y before 2000) with a temporal resolution of ≈0.5 and 7 y at the top and the bottom of the core respectively and contains important climate events such as the 8.2 ky event, the last glacial termination and a series of glacial stadials and interstadials. At its bottom part the record contains ice from the Eemian interglacial. Isotope ratios are calibrated on the SMOW/SLAP scale and reported on the GICC05 (Greenland Ice Core Chronology 2005) and AICC2012 (Antarctic Ice Core Chronology 2012) time scales interpolated accordingly. We also provide estimates for measurement precision and accuracy for both δ 18 O and δ D. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Greenland Greenland ice core ice core HAL Sorbonne Université Antarctic Greenland Scientific Data 8 1