Plan and grid.
Plan of the cave at the elevation of the sedimentary infill prior to excavation, and one-square-meter grid used during the 1979–88 field seasons. The excavated grid units are highlighted; the darker shading indicates those where the Early Upper and Middle Palaeolithic levels were reached.
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259089.g003 |
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ftsmithonian:oai:figshare.com:article/16889893 2023-05-15T16:29:33+02:00 Plan and grid. João Zilhão (215800) Diego E. Angelucci (11614267) Lee J. Arnold (11614270) Francesco d’Errico (432642) Laure Dayet (793579) Martina Demuro (648258) Marianne Deschamps (4860325) Helen Fewlass (10644860) Luís Gomes (11614273) Beth Linscott (11614276) Henrique Matias (11614279) Alistair W. G. Pike (9647800) Peter Steier (254409) Sahra Talamo (116803) Eva M. Wild (11614282) 2021-10-27T17:35:43Z https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259089.g003 unknown https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Plan_and_grid_/16889893 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0259089.g003 CC BY 4.0 CC-BY Sociology Science Policy Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified two major discontinuities two key points similar persistence pattern persist beyond 39 palaeoenvironmental inferences derived magnetic susceptibility analyses last glacial maximum key evidence comes index fossils appear holocene layers abc faunal remains relate empirical difficulties go component mixing caused caldeir &# 227 associated cultural transitions sedimentation rates varied refine using radiocarbon forming sedimentation hiatuses whose traditional subdivision underwent significant disturbance expected stratigraphic order div >< p expected radiocarbon ages underlying pleistocene succession site formation issues sample association issues overlie layer eb greenland interstadial 2 global climate revealed dating anomalies exist 220 – 23 000 years ago upper palaeolithic archaeology portugal )</ p middle palaeolithic levels upper solutrean place radiocarbon ages layer eb upper pleistocene upper palaeolithic sedimentation rate whose chronology succession ’ stratigraphic integrity portugal reveal middle palaeolithic depositional disturbance dating shows anomalies consist early upper used close updated overview stone tools steep increase stands even solutrean technocomplex shelter sites method ’ karst archives incomplete decontamination human usage human settlement funerary use fully understand early neolithic critical intervals controversies surrounding carnivore activity cantabrian region caldeirão features caldeirão brings c </ bayesian modelling archaeological content applicability ) Image Figure 2021 ftsmithonian https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259089.g003 2021-12-19T23:15:57Z Plan of the cave at the elevation of the sedimentary infill prior to excavation, and one-square-meter grid used during the 1979–88 field seasons. The excavated grid units are highlighted; the darker shading indicates those where the Early Upper and Middle Palaeolithic levels were reached. Still Image Greenland Unknown Greenland |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Unknown |
op_collection_id |
ftsmithonian |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Sociology Science Policy Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified two major discontinuities two key points similar persistence pattern persist beyond 39 palaeoenvironmental inferences derived magnetic susceptibility analyses last glacial maximum key evidence comes index fossils appear holocene layers abc faunal remains relate empirical difficulties go component mixing caused caldeir &# 227 associated cultural transitions sedimentation rates varied refine using radiocarbon forming sedimentation hiatuses whose traditional subdivision underwent significant disturbance expected stratigraphic order div >< p expected radiocarbon ages underlying pleistocene succession site formation issues sample association issues overlie layer eb greenland interstadial 2 global climate revealed dating anomalies exist 220 – 23 000 years ago upper palaeolithic archaeology portugal )</ p middle palaeolithic levels upper solutrean place radiocarbon ages layer eb upper pleistocene upper palaeolithic sedimentation rate whose chronology succession ’ stratigraphic integrity portugal reveal middle palaeolithic depositional disturbance dating shows anomalies consist early upper used close updated overview stone tools steep increase stands even solutrean technocomplex shelter sites method ’ karst archives incomplete decontamination human usage human settlement funerary use fully understand early neolithic critical intervals controversies surrounding carnivore activity cantabrian region caldeirão features caldeirão brings c </ bayesian modelling archaeological content applicability ) |
spellingShingle |
Sociology Science Policy Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified two major discontinuities two key points similar persistence pattern persist beyond 39 palaeoenvironmental inferences derived magnetic susceptibility analyses last glacial maximum key evidence comes index fossils appear holocene layers abc faunal remains relate empirical difficulties go component mixing caused caldeir &# 227 associated cultural transitions sedimentation rates varied refine using radiocarbon forming sedimentation hiatuses whose traditional subdivision underwent significant disturbance expected stratigraphic order div >< p expected radiocarbon ages underlying pleistocene succession site formation issues sample association issues overlie layer eb greenland interstadial 2 global climate revealed dating anomalies exist 220 – 23 000 years ago upper palaeolithic archaeology portugal )</ p middle palaeolithic levels upper solutrean place radiocarbon ages layer eb upper pleistocene upper palaeolithic sedimentation rate whose chronology succession ’ stratigraphic integrity portugal reveal middle palaeolithic depositional disturbance dating shows anomalies consist early upper used close updated overview stone tools steep increase stands even solutrean technocomplex shelter sites method ’ karst archives incomplete decontamination human usage human settlement funerary use fully understand early neolithic critical intervals controversies surrounding carnivore activity cantabrian region caldeirão features caldeirão brings c </ bayesian modelling archaeological content applicability ) João Zilhão (215800) Diego E. Angelucci (11614267) Lee J. Arnold (11614270) Francesco d’Errico (432642) Laure Dayet (793579) Martina Demuro (648258) Marianne Deschamps (4860325) Helen Fewlass (10644860) Luís Gomes (11614273) Beth Linscott (11614276) Henrique Matias (11614279) Alistair W. G. Pike (9647800) Peter Steier (254409) Sahra Talamo (116803) Eva M. Wild (11614282) Plan and grid. |
topic_facet |
Sociology Science Policy Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified two major discontinuities two key points similar persistence pattern persist beyond 39 palaeoenvironmental inferences derived magnetic susceptibility analyses last glacial maximum key evidence comes index fossils appear holocene layers abc faunal remains relate empirical difficulties go component mixing caused caldeir &# 227 associated cultural transitions sedimentation rates varied refine using radiocarbon forming sedimentation hiatuses whose traditional subdivision underwent significant disturbance expected stratigraphic order div >< p expected radiocarbon ages underlying pleistocene succession site formation issues sample association issues overlie layer eb greenland interstadial 2 global climate revealed dating anomalies exist 220 – 23 000 years ago upper palaeolithic archaeology portugal )</ p middle palaeolithic levels upper solutrean place radiocarbon ages layer eb upper pleistocene upper palaeolithic sedimentation rate whose chronology succession ’ stratigraphic integrity portugal reveal middle palaeolithic depositional disturbance dating shows anomalies consist early upper used close updated overview stone tools steep increase stands even solutrean technocomplex shelter sites method ’ karst archives incomplete decontamination human usage human settlement funerary use fully understand early neolithic critical intervals controversies surrounding carnivore activity cantabrian region caldeirão features caldeirão brings c </ bayesian modelling archaeological content applicability ) |
description |
Plan of the cave at the elevation of the sedimentary infill prior to excavation, and one-square-meter grid used during the 1979–88 field seasons. The excavated grid units are highlighted; the darker shading indicates those where the Early Upper and Middle Palaeolithic levels were reached. |
format |
Still Image |
author |
João Zilhão (215800) Diego E. Angelucci (11614267) Lee J. Arnold (11614270) Francesco d’Errico (432642) Laure Dayet (793579) Martina Demuro (648258) Marianne Deschamps (4860325) Helen Fewlass (10644860) Luís Gomes (11614273) Beth Linscott (11614276) Henrique Matias (11614279) Alistair W. G. Pike (9647800) Peter Steier (254409) Sahra Talamo (116803) Eva M. Wild (11614282) |
author_facet |
João Zilhão (215800) Diego E. Angelucci (11614267) Lee J. Arnold (11614270) Francesco d’Errico (432642) Laure Dayet (793579) Martina Demuro (648258) Marianne Deschamps (4860325) Helen Fewlass (10644860) Luís Gomes (11614273) Beth Linscott (11614276) Henrique Matias (11614279) Alistair W. G. Pike (9647800) Peter Steier (254409) Sahra Talamo (116803) Eva M. Wild (11614282) |
author_sort |
João Zilhão (215800) |
title |
Plan and grid. |
title_short |
Plan and grid. |
title_full |
Plan and grid. |
title_fullStr |
Plan and grid. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Plan and grid. |
title_sort |
plan and grid. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259089.g003 |
geographic |
Greenland |
geographic_facet |
Greenland |
genre |
Greenland |
genre_facet |
Greenland |
op_relation |
https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Plan_and_grid_/16889893 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0259089.g003 |
op_rights |
CC BY 4.0 |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259089.g003 |
_version_ |
1766019259357462528 |