Effects of a function-based intervention on children´s school refusal behavior in Iceland
School refusal is a problem in Iceland and if non-attendance goes over certain criteria child protective services (CPS) must be contacted. The School-Refusal Assessment Scale- Revised (SRAS-R) is a scale that assesses school refusal behaviors with a function-based approach. The present study investi...
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ftskemman:oai:skemman.is:1946/42436 2023-05-15T16:47:19+02:00 Effects of a function-based intervention on children´s school refusal behavior in Iceland Ásdís Halla Einarsdóttir 1995- Háskólinn í Reykjavík 2022-06 application/pdf http://hdl.handle.net/1946/42436 en eng http://hdl.handle.net/1946/42436 Klínísk sálfræði Clinical psychology Meistaraprófsritgerðir Thesis Master's 2022 ftskemman 2022-12-11T06:56:17Z School refusal is a problem in Iceland and if non-attendance goes over certain criteria child protective services (CPS) must be contacted. The School-Refusal Assessment Scale- Revised (SRAS-R) is a scale that assesses school refusal behaviors with a function-based approach. The present study investigated the effects of a function-based intervention on children ‘s school refusal behavior in Iceland. Participants were 3 children who emitted school refusal behaviors prior to school in the mornings. Parents, children, and their teachers did an open-ended interview, and parents and their children answered the SRAS-R to assess the function of the school refusal behaviors. The results from the open-ended interviews and SRAS-R were used to formulate an individualized intervention package for each participant. Every participant got a contingency contract with a visual schedule connected to a token system. In addition, parents got a list of how to respond to each school refusal behavior emitted by their child in the mornings. Finally, one participant got a changed after-school routine and a list of tasks to help him communicate to peers. School refusal behavior for all participants decreased after the intervention package was introduced. Parents and their children answered a social validity questionnaire after the study and reported that the intervention was easy to implement, fun for the children and resulted in a better morning routine and that the children felt better after receiving the intervention. Keywords: School-refusal, Problem behaviors, School refusal assessment scale, SRAS-R, nonattendance, school. Thesis Iceland Skemman (Iceland) |
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Open Polar |
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Skemman (Iceland) |
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ftskemman |
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English |
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Klínísk sálfræði Clinical psychology Meistaraprófsritgerðir |
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Klínísk sálfræði Clinical psychology Meistaraprófsritgerðir Ásdís Halla Einarsdóttir 1995- Effects of a function-based intervention on children´s school refusal behavior in Iceland |
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Klínísk sálfræði Clinical psychology Meistaraprófsritgerðir |
description |
School refusal is a problem in Iceland and if non-attendance goes over certain criteria child protective services (CPS) must be contacted. The School-Refusal Assessment Scale- Revised (SRAS-R) is a scale that assesses school refusal behaviors with a function-based approach. The present study investigated the effects of a function-based intervention on children ‘s school refusal behavior in Iceland. Participants were 3 children who emitted school refusal behaviors prior to school in the mornings. Parents, children, and their teachers did an open-ended interview, and parents and their children answered the SRAS-R to assess the function of the school refusal behaviors. The results from the open-ended interviews and SRAS-R were used to formulate an individualized intervention package for each participant. Every participant got a contingency contract with a visual schedule connected to a token system. In addition, parents got a list of how to respond to each school refusal behavior emitted by their child in the mornings. Finally, one participant got a changed after-school routine and a list of tasks to help him communicate to peers. School refusal behavior for all participants decreased after the intervention package was introduced. Parents and their children answered a social validity questionnaire after the study and reported that the intervention was easy to implement, fun for the children and resulted in a better morning routine and that the children felt better after receiving the intervention. Keywords: School-refusal, Problem behaviors, School refusal assessment scale, SRAS-R, nonattendance, school. |
author2 |
Háskólinn í Reykjavík |
format |
Thesis |
author |
Ásdís Halla Einarsdóttir 1995- |
author_facet |
Ásdís Halla Einarsdóttir 1995- |
author_sort |
Ásdís Halla Einarsdóttir 1995- |
title |
Effects of a function-based intervention on children´s school refusal behavior in Iceland |
title_short |
Effects of a function-based intervention on children´s school refusal behavior in Iceland |
title_full |
Effects of a function-based intervention on children´s school refusal behavior in Iceland |
title_fullStr |
Effects of a function-based intervention on children´s school refusal behavior in Iceland |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of a function-based intervention on children´s school refusal behavior in Iceland |
title_sort |
effects of a function-based intervention on children´s school refusal behavior in iceland |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1946/42436 |
genre |
Iceland |
genre_facet |
Iceland |
op_relation |
http://hdl.handle.net/1946/42436 |
_version_ |
1766037399366795264 |