The importance of whale-watching in the Algarve: contributions towards an environmentally sustainable activity
Whale-watching (WW), has evolved exponentially around the world, becoming an economically important activity for various regions. Several researchers debate whether or not this progression in the activity is another possible disturbance or even a threat to cetaceans with both positive and negative a...
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ftria:oai:ria.ua.pt:10773/36408 2023-05-15T15:36:11+02:00 The importance of whale-watching in the Algarve: contributions towards an environmentally sustainable activity A importância da observação de cetáceos no Algarve: contribuições para uma atividade ambientalmente sustentável Pestana, Rafaela Alexandra Pereira Eira, Catarina Isabel da Costa Simões 2022-12-15 http://hdl.handle.net/10773/36408 eng eng FA_06_2017_017 http://hdl.handle.net/10773/36408 openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ CC-BY Cetaceans Whale-watching Noise pollution Sustainable management Portugal masterThesis 2022 ftria 2023-03-01T01:05:38Z Whale-watching (WW), has evolved exponentially around the world, becoming an economically important activity for various regions. Several researchers debate whether or not this progression in the activity is another possible disturbance or even a threat to cetaceans with both positive and negative arguments. On the southern coast of the Algarve, the study area of this work, there has been an increase in the number of companies and vessels doing this activity. In this study, reports made by whale-watching companies between the years 2007 and 2021 were analysed (n=92), as well as their licensing forms (n=401). However, a survey directed at whale-watching companies was also developed during the present study, due to the low number of available reports. In order to characterise the activity and the fleet of this region, several parameters were considered, including vessel types, number of sightings, observed species, number of trips, number of passengers and possible direct income of this activity in this region. In the Algarve, the majority of boats are Rigid-Hulled Inflatable Boat (RHIB), between 5 to 10 meters-long with a passenger capacity of 10 to 16 people. Fleet characterization is extremely important since different types of boats produce more or less noise. Cetaceans use vocalizations to communicate, navigate, and feed among other functions and therefore they are affected by noise pollution in the ocean. Therefore, it is necessary to understand what vessel type is the impacting possible for whale-watching observations. Data from the companies' reports revealed that common dolphins (Delphinus delphis) are the most frequently detected Odontoceti and minke whales (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) are the most often observed Mysticeti. This work allowed the detection of gaps and the definition of a list of necessary studies to characterize the whale-watching activity in southern Portugal and a list of recommendations to make this activity in Portugal´s mainland compatible with the protection of the target species. ... Master Thesis Balaenoptera acutorostrata Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro (RIA) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro (RIA) |
op_collection_id |
ftria |
language |
English |
topic |
Cetaceans Whale-watching Noise pollution Sustainable management Portugal |
spellingShingle |
Cetaceans Whale-watching Noise pollution Sustainable management Portugal Pestana, Rafaela Alexandra Pereira The importance of whale-watching in the Algarve: contributions towards an environmentally sustainable activity |
topic_facet |
Cetaceans Whale-watching Noise pollution Sustainable management Portugal |
description |
Whale-watching (WW), has evolved exponentially around the world, becoming an economically important activity for various regions. Several researchers debate whether or not this progression in the activity is another possible disturbance or even a threat to cetaceans with both positive and negative arguments. On the southern coast of the Algarve, the study area of this work, there has been an increase in the number of companies and vessels doing this activity. In this study, reports made by whale-watching companies between the years 2007 and 2021 were analysed (n=92), as well as their licensing forms (n=401). However, a survey directed at whale-watching companies was also developed during the present study, due to the low number of available reports. In order to characterise the activity and the fleet of this region, several parameters were considered, including vessel types, number of sightings, observed species, number of trips, number of passengers and possible direct income of this activity in this region. In the Algarve, the majority of boats are Rigid-Hulled Inflatable Boat (RHIB), between 5 to 10 meters-long with a passenger capacity of 10 to 16 people. Fleet characterization is extremely important since different types of boats produce more or less noise. Cetaceans use vocalizations to communicate, navigate, and feed among other functions and therefore they are affected by noise pollution in the ocean. Therefore, it is necessary to understand what vessel type is the impacting possible for whale-watching observations. Data from the companies' reports revealed that common dolphins (Delphinus delphis) are the most frequently detected Odontoceti and minke whales (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) are the most often observed Mysticeti. This work allowed the detection of gaps and the definition of a list of necessary studies to characterize the whale-watching activity in southern Portugal and a list of recommendations to make this activity in Portugal´s mainland compatible with the protection of the target species. ... |
author2 |
Eira, Catarina Isabel da Costa Simões |
format |
Master Thesis |
author |
Pestana, Rafaela Alexandra Pereira |
author_facet |
Pestana, Rafaela Alexandra Pereira |
author_sort |
Pestana, Rafaela Alexandra Pereira |
title |
The importance of whale-watching in the Algarve: contributions towards an environmentally sustainable activity |
title_short |
The importance of whale-watching in the Algarve: contributions towards an environmentally sustainable activity |
title_full |
The importance of whale-watching in the Algarve: contributions towards an environmentally sustainable activity |
title_fullStr |
The importance of whale-watching in the Algarve: contributions towards an environmentally sustainable activity |
title_full_unstemmed |
The importance of whale-watching in the Algarve: contributions towards an environmentally sustainable activity |
title_sort |
importance of whale-watching in the algarve: contributions towards an environmentally sustainable activity |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10773/36408 |
genre |
Balaenoptera acutorostrata |
genre_facet |
Balaenoptera acutorostrata |
op_relation |
FA_06_2017_017 http://hdl.handle.net/10773/36408 |
op_rights |
openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
_version_ |
1766366530779480064 |