Comparison of two carbon-nitrogen regulatory models calibrated with mesocosm data

• Main Authors: Krishna, Shubham, Pahlow, Markus, Schartau, Markus
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: unknown
• Subjects: Ocean acidification
• Online Access: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304380019302029

Marine phytoplankton can regulate their stoichiometric composition in response to variations in the availability of nutrients, light and the pH of seawater. Varying elemental composition of photoautotrophs affects several important ecological and biogeochemical processes, e.g., primary and export production, nutrient cycling, calcification, and grazing. Here we compare two plankton ecosystem models that consider regulatory mechanisms of cellular carbon and nitrogen, driving the physiological acclimation of photoautotrophs. The Carbon:Nitrogen Regulated Ecosystem Model (CN-REcoM) and the optimality-based model (OBM) differ in their representation of phytoplankton dynamics, i.e. nutrient acquisition, synthesis of chlorophyll a, and growth. All other model compartments (zooplankton, detritus, dissolved inorganic and organic matter) and processes (grazing, aggregation, remineralisation) remain identical in both models. Models; Acclimation; Mesocosms; Ocean acidification; Photoacclimation; Optimality-based;