Arctic Bay Formation, Borden Basin, Nunavut (Canada): Basin evolution, black shale, and dissolved metal systematics in the Mesoproterozoic ocean
The Arctic Bay Formation (Nunavut, Canada) represents a late Mesoproterozoic muddy terrigenous ramp and contains >200 m of black shale. The formation was studied in order to decipher the tectonostratigraphic and geochemical evolution of the basin, address the origin of metal enrichment, and deter...
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ftqueensland:oai:eprints.qut.edu.au:126157 2024-01-28T10:02:14+01:00 Arctic Bay Formation, Borden Basin, Nunavut (Canada): Basin evolution, black shale, and dissolved metal systematics in the Mesoproterozoic ocean Turner, Elizabeth Kamber, Balz 2012 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/126157/ unknown Elsevier doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2012.03.006 Turner, Elizabeth & Kamber, Balz (2012) Arctic Bay Formation, Borden Basin, Nunavut (Canada): Basin evolution, black shale, and dissolved metal systematics in the Mesoproterozoic ocean. Precambrian Research, 208 - 211, pp. 1-18. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/126157/ Science & Engineering Faculty; School of Earth, Environmental & Biological Sciences Consult author(s) regarding copyright matters This work is covered by copyright. Unless the document is being made available under a Creative Commons Licence, you must assume that re-use is limited to personal use and that permission from the copyright owner must be obtained for all other uses. If the document is available under a Creative Commons License (or other specified license) then refer to the Licence for details of permitted re-use. It is a condition of access that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. If you believe that this work infringes copyright please provide details by email to qut.copyright@qut.edu.au Precambrian Research Arctic Bay Formation Basin Black shale Borden Geochemistry Geology Mesoproterozoic australia baffin-island chemistry continental-crust igneous events quadrupole icp-ms ratio reproducibility sediments Contribution to Journal 2012 ftqueensland https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2012.03.006 2024-01-01T23:29:21Z The Arctic Bay Formation (Nunavut, Canada) represents a late Mesoproterozoic muddy terrigenous ramp and contains >200 m of black shale. The formation was studied in order to decipher the tectonostratigraphic and geochemical evolution of the basin, address the origin of metal enrichment, and determine whether this frontier basin has the potential to host sedimentary-exhalative or polymetallic black shale deposits. Samples were analysed in the laboratory for major and trace elements, total organic carbon (TOC), 4-step loss-on-ignition (LOI), and Pb isotopes. Non-calcareous black shale exhibits neither Ce nor Y anomalies, reflecting euxinia in the lower water column, whereas slightly dolomitic black shale has both Ce and Y anomalies, reflecting the dolomite's probable origin as a precipitate in the upper water column. The stratigraphic distribution of the rare earth elements (REEs) indicates an evolving sediment provenance, and Pb isotopic data indicate that the source of clay in the black shale was dominated by weathered, juvenile, mantle-derived material. Base metals and redox-sensitive metals, expressed as enrichment ratios relative to conservative lithophile elements, are elevated and exhibit coherent covariations in the black shale. Enrichment in the redox-sensitive elements, such as Mo and U, correlates with dolomite content of the shale, rather than with organic C or Fe-py. From a deep-time ocean evolution perspective, this important observation suggests that enrichment in these metals cannot necessarily be attributed to metal incorporation at an interface between sediment and euxinic water. Instead, in Arctic Bay Formation black shale, the metals were either scavenged onto dolomite as it precipitated in the water column, or secondarily re-distributed within the sediment according to its dolomite content. The base metals that are concentrated in the black shale (e.g., Zn) were probably sourced from diffuse hydrothermal venting, and although there is no evidence at the studied location for a nearby point ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Arctic bay Arctic Baffin Island Baffin canada basin Nunavut Queensland University of Technology: QUT ePrints Arctic Arctic Bay ENVELOPE(-85.116,-85.116,73.018,73.018) Baffin Island Canada Nunavut Precambrian Research 208-211 1 18 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Queensland University of Technology: QUT ePrints |
op_collection_id |
ftqueensland |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Arctic Bay Formation Basin Black shale Borden Geochemistry Geology Mesoproterozoic australia baffin-island chemistry continental-crust igneous events quadrupole icp-ms ratio reproducibility sediments |
spellingShingle |
Arctic Bay Formation Basin Black shale Borden Geochemistry Geology Mesoproterozoic australia baffin-island chemistry continental-crust igneous events quadrupole icp-ms ratio reproducibility sediments Turner, Elizabeth Kamber, Balz Arctic Bay Formation, Borden Basin, Nunavut (Canada): Basin evolution, black shale, and dissolved metal systematics in the Mesoproterozoic ocean |
topic_facet |
Arctic Bay Formation Basin Black shale Borden Geochemistry Geology Mesoproterozoic australia baffin-island chemistry continental-crust igneous events quadrupole icp-ms ratio reproducibility sediments |
description |
The Arctic Bay Formation (Nunavut, Canada) represents a late Mesoproterozoic muddy terrigenous ramp and contains >200 m of black shale. The formation was studied in order to decipher the tectonostratigraphic and geochemical evolution of the basin, address the origin of metal enrichment, and determine whether this frontier basin has the potential to host sedimentary-exhalative or polymetallic black shale deposits. Samples were analysed in the laboratory for major and trace elements, total organic carbon (TOC), 4-step loss-on-ignition (LOI), and Pb isotopes. Non-calcareous black shale exhibits neither Ce nor Y anomalies, reflecting euxinia in the lower water column, whereas slightly dolomitic black shale has both Ce and Y anomalies, reflecting the dolomite's probable origin as a precipitate in the upper water column. The stratigraphic distribution of the rare earth elements (REEs) indicates an evolving sediment provenance, and Pb isotopic data indicate that the source of clay in the black shale was dominated by weathered, juvenile, mantle-derived material. Base metals and redox-sensitive metals, expressed as enrichment ratios relative to conservative lithophile elements, are elevated and exhibit coherent covariations in the black shale. Enrichment in the redox-sensitive elements, such as Mo and U, correlates with dolomite content of the shale, rather than with organic C or Fe-py. From a deep-time ocean evolution perspective, this important observation suggests that enrichment in these metals cannot necessarily be attributed to metal incorporation at an interface between sediment and euxinic water. Instead, in Arctic Bay Formation black shale, the metals were either scavenged onto dolomite as it precipitated in the water column, or secondarily re-distributed within the sediment according to its dolomite content. The base metals that are concentrated in the black shale (e.g., Zn) were probably sourced from diffuse hydrothermal venting, and although there is no evidence at the studied location for a nearby point ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Turner, Elizabeth Kamber, Balz |
author_facet |
Turner, Elizabeth Kamber, Balz |
author_sort |
Turner, Elizabeth |
title |
Arctic Bay Formation, Borden Basin, Nunavut (Canada): Basin evolution, black shale, and dissolved metal systematics in the Mesoproterozoic ocean |
title_short |
Arctic Bay Formation, Borden Basin, Nunavut (Canada): Basin evolution, black shale, and dissolved metal systematics in the Mesoproterozoic ocean |
title_full |
Arctic Bay Formation, Borden Basin, Nunavut (Canada): Basin evolution, black shale, and dissolved metal systematics in the Mesoproterozoic ocean |
title_fullStr |
Arctic Bay Formation, Borden Basin, Nunavut (Canada): Basin evolution, black shale, and dissolved metal systematics in the Mesoproterozoic ocean |
title_full_unstemmed |
Arctic Bay Formation, Borden Basin, Nunavut (Canada): Basin evolution, black shale, and dissolved metal systematics in the Mesoproterozoic ocean |
title_sort |
arctic bay formation, borden basin, nunavut (canada): basin evolution, black shale, and dissolved metal systematics in the mesoproterozoic ocean |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://eprints.qut.edu.au/126157/ |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-85.116,-85.116,73.018,73.018) |
geographic |
Arctic Arctic Bay Baffin Island Canada Nunavut |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Arctic Bay Baffin Island Canada Nunavut |
genre |
Arctic Arctic bay Arctic Baffin Island Baffin canada basin Nunavut |
genre_facet |
Arctic Arctic bay Arctic Baffin Island Baffin canada basin Nunavut |
op_source |
Precambrian Research |
op_relation |
doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2012.03.006 Turner, Elizabeth & Kamber, Balz (2012) Arctic Bay Formation, Borden Basin, Nunavut (Canada): Basin evolution, black shale, and dissolved metal systematics in the Mesoproterozoic ocean. Precambrian Research, 208 - 211, pp. 1-18. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/126157/ Science & Engineering Faculty; School of Earth, Environmental & Biological Sciences |
op_rights |
Consult author(s) regarding copyright matters This work is covered by copyright. Unless the document is being made available under a Creative Commons Licence, you must assume that re-use is limited to personal use and that permission from the copyright owner must be obtained for all other uses. If the document is available under a Creative Commons License (or other specified license) then refer to the Licence for details of permitted re-use. It is a condition of access that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. If you believe that this work infringes copyright please provide details by email to qut.copyright@qut.edu.au |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2012.03.006 |
container_title |
Precambrian Research |
container_volume |
208-211 |
container_start_page |
1 |
op_container_end_page |
18 |
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1789327699470188544 |