Underwater noise emissions from ships during 2014–2020()

This paper reports trends in the input of underwater noise source energy emission from global shipping, based on bottom-up modeling of individual ships. In terms of energy, we predict the doubling of global shipping noise emissions every 11.5 years, on average, but there are large regional differenc...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Environmental Pollution
Main Authors: Jalkanen, Jukka-Pekka, Johansson, Lasse, Andersson, Mathias H., Majamäki, Elisa, Sigray, Peter
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Applied Science Publishers 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9489924/
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35964791
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119766