Obesity, Sex, Snoring and Severity of OSA in a First Nation Community in Saskatchewan, Canada
Sleep disorders have been related to body weight, social conditions, and a number of comorbidities. These include high blood pressure and type 2 diabetes, both of which are prevalent in the First Nations communities. We explored relationships between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and risk factors in...
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ftpubmed:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8947446 2023-05-15T16:15:53+02:00 Obesity, Sex, Snoring and Severity of OSA in a First Nation Community in Saskatchewan, Canada Dosman, James A. Karunanayake, Chandima P. Fenton, Mark Ramsden, Vivian R. Seeseequasis, Jeremy Skomro, Robert Kirychuk, Shelley Rennie, Donna C. McMullin, Kathleen Russell, Brooke P. Koehncke, Niels Abonyi, Sylvia King, Malcolm Pahwa, Punam 2022-02-24 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8947446/ https://doi.org/10.3390/clockssleep4010011 en eng MDPI http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8947446/ http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/clockssleep4010011 © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). CC-BY Clocks Sleep Article Text 2022 ftpubmed https://doi.org/10.3390/clockssleep4010011 2022-03-27T01:57:04Z Sleep disorders have been related to body weight, social conditions, and a number of comorbidities. These include high blood pressure and type 2 diabetes, both of which are prevalent in the First Nations communities. We explored relationships between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and risk factors including social, environmental, and individual circumstances. An interviewer-administered survey was conducted with adult participants in 2018–2019 in a First Nations community in Saskatchewan, Canada. The survey collected information on demographic variables, individual and contextual determinants of sleep health, and objective clinical measurements. The presence of OSA was defined as an apnea–hypopnea index (AHI) ≥5. Multiple ordinal logistic regression analysis was conducted to examine relationships between the severity of OSA and potential risk factors. In addition to the survey, 233 men and women participated in a Level 3 one-night home sleep test. Of those, 105 (45.1%) participants were reported to have obstructive sleep apnea (AHI ≥ 5). Mild and moderately severe OSA (AHI ≥ 5 to <30) was present in 39.9% and severe OSA (AHI ≥ 30) was identified in 5.2% of participants. Being male, being obese, and snoring loudly were significantly associated with severity of OSA. The severity of OSA in one First Nation appears relatively common and may be related to mainly individual factors such as loud snoring, obesity, and sex. Text First Nations PubMed Central (PMC) Canada Clocks & Sleep 4 1 100 113 |
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Article Dosman, James A. Karunanayake, Chandima P. Fenton, Mark Ramsden, Vivian R. Seeseequasis, Jeremy Skomro, Robert Kirychuk, Shelley Rennie, Donna C. McMullin, Kathleen Russell, Brooke P. Koehncke, Niels Abonyi, Sylvia King, Malcolm Pahwa, Punam Obesity, Sex, Snoring and Severity of OSA in a First Nation Community in Saskatchewan, Canada |
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Sleep disorders have been related to body weight, social conditions, and a number of comorbidities. These include high blood pressure and type 2 diabetes, both of which are prevalent in the First Nations communities. We explored relationships between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and risk factors including social, environmental, and individual circumstances. An interviewer-administered survey was conducted with adult participants in 2018–2019 in a First Nations community in Saskatchewan, Canada. The survey collected information on demographic variables, individual and contextual determinants of sleep health, and objective clinical measurements. The presence of OSA was defined as an apnea–hypopnea index (AHI) ≥5. Multiple ordinal logistic regression analysis was conducted to examine relationships between the severity of OSA and potential risk factors. In addition to the survey, 233 men and women participated in a Level 3 one-night home sleep test. Of those, 105 (45.1%) participants were reported to have obstructive sleep apnea (AHI ≥ 5). Mild and moderately severe OSA (AHI ≥ 5 to <30) was present in 39.9% and severe OSA (AHI ≥ 30) was identified in 5.2% of participants. Being male, being obese, and snoring loudly were significantly associated with severity of OSA. The severity of OSA in one First Nation appears relatively common and may be related to mainly individual factors such as loud snoring, obesity, and sex. |
format |
Text |
author |
Dosman, James A. Karunanayake, Chandima P. Fenton, Mark Ramsden, Vivian R. Seeseequasis, Jeremy Skomro, Robert Kirychuk, Shelley Rennie, Donna C. McMullin, Kathleen Russell, Brooke P. Koehncke, Niels Abonyi, Sylvia King, Malcolm Pahwa, Punam |
author_facet |
Dosman, James A. Karunanayake, Chandima P. Fenton, Mark Ramsden, Vivian R. Seeseequasis, Jeremy Skomro, Robert Kirychuk, Shelley Rennie, Donna C. McMullin, Kathleen Russell, Brooke P. Koehncke, Niels Abonyi, Sylvia King, Malcolm Pahwa, Punam |
author_sort |
Dosman, James A. |
title |
Obesity, Sex, Snoring and Severity of OSA in a First Nation Community in Saskatchewan, Canada |
title_short |
Obesity, Sex, Snoring and Severity of OSA in a First Nation Community in Saskatchewan, Canada |
title_full |
Obesity, Sex, Snoring and Severity of OSA in a First Nation Community in Saskatchewan, Canada |
title_fullStr |
Obesity, Sex, Snoring and Severity of OSA in a First Nation Community in Saskatchewan, Canada |
title_full_unstemmed |
Obesity, Sex, Snoring and Severity of OSA in a First Nation Community in Saskatchewan, Canada |
title_sort |
obesity, sex, snoring and severity of osa in a first nation community in saskatchewan, canada |
publisher |
MDPI |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8947446/ https://doi.org/10.3390/clockssleep4010011 |
geographic |
Canada |
geographic_facet |
Canada |
genre |
First Nations |
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First Nations |
op_source |
Clocks Sleep |
op_relation |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8947446/ http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/clockssleep4010011 |
op_rights |
© 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/clockssleep4010011 |
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Clocks & Sleep |
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4 |
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1 |
container_start_page |
100 |
op_container_end_page |
113 |
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1766001748286111744 |