Identification and Isolation Pattern of Globisporangium spp. from a Sanionia Moss Colony in Ny-Ålesund, Spitsbergen Is., Norway from 2006 to 2018
Globisporangium spp. are soil-inhabiting oomycetes distributed worldwide, including in polar regions. Some species of the genus are known as important plant pathogens. This study aimed to clarify the species construction of Globisporangium spp. and their long-term isolation pattern in Sanionia moss...
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ftpubmed:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8467116 2023-05-15T17:48:19+02:00 Identification and Isolation Pattern of Globisporangium spp. from a Sanionia Moss Colony in Ny-Ålesund, Spitsbergen Is., Norway from 2006 to 2018 Tojo, Motoaki Fujii, Natsumi Yagi, Hironori Yamashita, Yuki Tokura, Katsuyuki Kida, Kenichi Hakoda, Akiho Herrero, María-Luz Hoshino, Tamotsu Uchida, Masaki 2021-09-09 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8467116/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34576807 https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9091912 en eng MDPI http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8467116/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34576807 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9091912 © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). CC-BY Microorganisms Article Text 2021 ftpubmed https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9091912 2021-10-03T00:57:28Z Globisporangium spp. are soil-inhabiting oomycetes distributed worldwide, including in polar regions. Some species of the genus are known as important plant pathogens. This study aimed to clarify the species construction of Globisporangium spp. and their long-term isolation pattern in Sanionia moss in Ny-Ålesund, Spitsbergen Is., Norway. Globisporangium spp. were isolated at two-year intervals between 2006 and 2018 at a Sanionia moss colony, Ny-Ålesund, Spitsbergen Is., Norway. The isolates were obtained by using three agar media and were identified based on sequences of the rDNA-ITS region and cultural characteristics. Most of the Globisporangium isolates obtained during the survey were identified into six species. All six species were grown at 0 °C on an agar plate and used to infect Sanionia moss at 4 and/or 10 °C under an in vitro inoculation test. The total isolation frequency of Globisporangium gradually decreased throughout the survey period. The isolation frequency varied among the six species, and four of the species that showed a high frequency in 2006 were rarely isolated after 2016. The results suggested that Globisporangium inhabiting Sanionia moss in Ny-Ålesund has a unique composition of species and that most of the species reduced their population over the recent decade. Text Ny Ålesund Ny-Ålesund Spitsbergen PubMed Central (PMC) Norway Ny-Ålesund Microorganisms 9 9 1912 |
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Article Tojo, Motoaki Fujii, Natsumi Yagi, Hironori Yamashita, Yuki Tokura, Katsuyuki Kida, Kenichi Hakoda, Akiho Herrero, María-Luz Hoshino, Tamotsu Uchida, Masaki Identification and Isolation Pattern of Globisporangium spp. from a Sanionia Moss Colony in Ny-Ålesund, Spitsbergen Is., Norway from 2006 to 2018 |
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Article |
description |
Globisporangium spp. are soil-inhabiting oomycetes distributed worldwide, including in polar regions. Some species of the genus are known as important plant pathogens. This study aimed to clarify the species construction of Globisporangium spp. and their long-term isolation pattern in Sanionia moss in Ny-Ålesund, Spitsbergen Is., Norway. Globisporangium spp. were isolated at two-year intervals between 2006 and 2018 at a Sanionia moss colony, Ny-Ålesund, Spitsbergen Is., Norway. The isolates were obtained by using three agar media and were identified based on sequences of the rDNA-ITS region and cultural characteristics. Most of the Globisporangium isolates obtained during the survey were identified into six species. All six species were grown at 0 °C on an agar plate and used to infect Sanionia moss at 4 and/or 10 °C under an in vitro inoculation test. The total isolation frequency of Globisporangium gradually decreased throughout the survey period. The isolation frequency varied among the six species, and four of the species that showed a high frequency in 2006 were rarely isolated after 2016. The results suggested that Globisporangium inhabiting Sanionia moss in Ny-Ålesund has a unique composition of species and that most of the species reduced their population over the recent decade. |
format |
Text |
author |
Tojo, Motoaki Fujii, Natsumi Yagi, Hironori Yamashita, Yuki Tokura, Katsuyuki Kida, Kenichi Hakoda, Akiho Herrero, María-Luz Hoshino, Tamotsu Uchida, Masaki |
author_facet |
Tojo, Motoaki Fujii, Natsumi Yagi, Hironori Yamashita, Yuki Tokura, Katsuyuki Kida, Kenichi Hakoda, Akiho Herrero, María-Luz Hoshino, Tamotsu Uchida, Masaki |
author_sort |
Tojo, Motoaki |
title |
Identification and Isolation Pattern of Globisporangium spp. from a Sanionia Moss Colony in Ny-Ålesund, Spitsbergen Is., Norway from 2006 to 2018 |
title_short |
Identification and Isolation Pattern of Globisporangium spp. from a Sanionia Moss Colony in Ny-Ålesund, Spitsbergen Is., Norway from 2006 to 2018 |
title_full |
Identification and Isolation Pattern of Globisporangium spp. from a Sanionia Moss Colony in Ny-Ålesund, Spitsbergen Is., Norway from 2006 to 2018 |
title_fullStr |
Identification and Isolation Pattern of Globisporangium spp. from a Sanionia Moss Colony in Ny-Ålesund, Spitsbergen Is., Norway from 2006 to 2018 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Identification and Isolation Pattern of Globisporangium spp. from a Sanionia Moss Colony in Ny-Ålesund, Spitsbergen Is., Norway from 2006 to 2018 |
title_sort |
identification and isolation pattern of globisporangium spp. from a sanionia moss colony in ny-ålesund, spitsbergen is., norway from 2006 to 2018 |
publisher |
MDPI |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8467116/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34576807 https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9091912 |
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Norway Ny-Ålesund |
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Norway Ny-Ålesund |
genre |
Ny Ålesund Ny-Ålesund Spitsbergen |
genre_facet |
Ny Ålesund Ny-Ålesund Spitsbergen |
op_source |
Microorganisms |
op_relation |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8467116/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34576807 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9091912 |
op_rights |
© 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
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CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9091912 |
container_title |
Microorganisms |
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9 |
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9 |
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1912 |
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1766153849051021312 |