Volcanic activity sparks the Arctic Oscillation

The parasol effect of volcanic dust and aerosol caused by volcanic eruption results in the deepening and strengthening of the Arctic vortex system, thus stimulating or strengthening the Arctic Oscillation (AO). Three of the strongest AOs in more than a century have been linked to volcanic eruptions....

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Published in:Scientific Reports
Main Authors: Qu, Weizheng, Huang, Fei, Zhao, Jinping, Du, Ling, Cao, Yong
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8338940/
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94935-6
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spelling ftpubmed:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8338940 2023-05-15T14:33:17+02:00 Volcanic activity sparks the Arctic Oscillation Qu, Weizheng Huang, Fei Zhao, Jinping Du, Ling Cao, Yong 2021-08-04 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8338940/ https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94935-6 en eng Nature Publishing Group UK http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8338940/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94935-6 © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . CC-BY Sci Rep Article Text 2021 ftpubmed https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94935-6 2021-08-08T01:05:08Z The parasol effect of volcanic dust and aerosol caused by volcanic eruption results in the deepening and strengthening of the Arctic vortex system, thus stimulating or strengthening the Arctic Oscillation (AO). Three of the strongest AOs in more than a century have been linked to volcanic eruptions. Every significant fluctuation of the AO index (AOI = ΔH_middle latitudes − ΔH_Arctic) for many years has been associated with a volcanic eruption. Volcanic activity occurring at different locations in the Arctic vortex circulation will exert different effects on the polar vortex. Text Arctic PubMed Central (PMC) Arctic Scientific Reports 11 1
institution Open Polar
collection PubMed Central (PMC)
op_collection_id ftpubmed
language English
topic Article
spellingShingle Article
Qu, Weizheng
Huang, Fei
Zhao, Jinping
Du, Ling
Cao, Yong
Volcanic activity sparks the Arctic Oscillation
topic_facet Article
description The parasol effect of volcanic dust and aerosol caused by volcanic eruption results in the deepening and strengthening of the Arctic vortex system, thus stimulating or strengthening the Arctic Oscillation (AO). Three of the strongest AOs in more than a century have been linked to volcanic eruptions. Every significant fluctuation of the AO index (AOI = ΔH_middle latitudes − ΔH_Arctic) for many years has been associated with a volcanic eruption. Volcanic activity occurring at different locations in the Arctic vortex circulation will exert different effects on the polar vortex.
format Text
author Qu, Weizheng
Huang, Fei
Zhao, Jinping
Du, Ling
Cao, Yong
author_facet Qu, Weizheng
Huang, Fei
Zhao, Jinping
Du, Ling
Cao, Yong
author_sort Qu, Weizheng
title Volcanic activity sparks the Arctic Oscillation
title_short Volcanic activity sparks the Arctic Oscillation
title_full Volcanic activity sparks the Arctic Oscillation
title_fullStr Volcanic activity sparks the Arctic Oscillation
title_full_unstemmed Volcanic activity sparks the Arctic Oscillation
title_sort volcanic activity sparks the arctic oscillation
publisher Nature Publishing Group UK
publishDate 2021
url http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8338940/
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94935-6
geographic Arctic
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genre Arctic
genre_facet Arctic
op_source Sci Rep
op_relation http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8338940/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94935-6
op_rights © The Author(s) 2021
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
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