Sarcocystis Infection in Wild Reindeer (Rangifer Tarandus) From Hardangervidda in Southern Norway: with a Description of The Cysts of Sarcocystis Hardangeri N. Sp.

Fresh preparations of micro-isolated sarcosysts from skeletal muscle of 5 wild reindeer were examined by light microscopy. Slender, spindelshaped cysts measuring 821 × 60 µm, and having short knob-like cyst wall protrusions were found in all animals. In 1 animal cysts different in structure from the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica
Main Author: Gjerde, Bjørn
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 1984
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8287499/
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6439017
https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03547265
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Summary:Fresh preparations of micro-isolated sarcosysts from skeletal muscle of 5 wild reindeer were examined by light microscopy. Slender, spindelshaped cysts measuring 821 × 60 µm, and having short knob-like cyst wall protrusions were found in all animals. In 1 animal cysts different in structure from the cysts of the 4 previously known Sarcocystis spp. of reindeer were found, These cysts are considered to be cysts of a new Sarcocystis sp. of reindeer, for which the name Sarcocystis hardangeri has been proposed. S. hardangeri n. sp. had macroscopic, ovoid to cylindrical cysts measuring 1667 (900–2570) × 819 (450–1575) µm. The cysts were surrounded by a 8–10 µm thick layer of fibrillar material. After removal of this layer, relatively few and irregularly spaced, slanting protrusions became visible. The 20–30 µm long protrusions were tongue-like, and were lying close to the surface of the cyst. Cysts of S. grueneri, S. rangiferi and S. tarandi were not demonstrated in the 5 wild reindeer examined.