A Complete Map of Greenland Ice Velocity Derived from Satellite Data Collected over 20 Years
While numerous maps of Greenland ice flow velocity exist, most have gaps in coverage and/or accuracy is limited. We processed a large volume of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and Landsat 8 imagery collected between 1995 and 2015 to produce a nearly complete map of ice flow velocity for Greenland at...
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ftpubmed:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6582972 2023-05-15T16:26:31+02:00 A Complete Map of Greenland Ice Velocity Derived from Satellite Data Collected over 20 Years Joughin, Ian Smith, Ben E. Howat, Ian M. 2017-11-21 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6582972/ https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2017.73 en eng http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6582972/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jog.2017.73 Article Text 2017 ftpubmed https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2017.73 2019-06-23T00:39:37Z While numerous maps of Greenland ice flow velocity exist, most have gaps in coverage and/or accuracy is limited. We processed a large volume of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and Landsat 8 imagery collected between 1995 and 2015 to produce a nearly complete map of ice flow velocity for Greenland at a far greater accuracy than most prior products. We evaluated the accuracy of this map by comparing it with a variety of measured and estimated velocities. For the slow-moving interior of the ice sheet, where estimates are determined from interferometric phase, the errors are ~2 m a(−1) or better. For coastal areas, where estimates are determined entirely from speckle- or feature-tracking methods, errors are 2–3 m a(−1), which is in good agreement with the estimated formal errors. Especially for the slow-moving majority of the ice sheet, this map provides an important source of data for numerous types of glaciological studies. Text Greenland Ice Sheet PubMed Central (PMC) Greenland Journal of Glaciology 64 243 1 11 |
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Article Joughin, Ian Smith, Ben E. Howat, Ian M. A Complete Map of Greenland Ice Velocity Derived from Satellite Data Collected over 20 Years |
topic_facet |
Article |
description |
While numerous maps of Greenland ice flow velocity exist, most have gaps in coverage and/or accuracy is limited. We processed a large volume of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and Landsat 8 imagery collected between 1995 and 2015 to produce a nearly complete map of ice flow velocity for Greenland at a far greater accuracy than most prior products. We evaluated the accuracy of this map by comparing it with a variety of measured and estimated velocities. For the slow-moving interior of the ice sheet, where estimates are determined from interferometric phase, the errors are ~2 m a(−1) or better. For coastal areas, where estimates are determined entirely from speckle- or feature-tracking methods, errors are 2–3 m a(−1), which is in good agreement with the estimated formal errors. Especially for the slow-moving majority of the ice sheet, this map provides an important source of data for numerous types of glaciological studies. |
format |
Text |
author |
Joughin, Ian Smith, Ben E. Howat, Ian M. |
author_facet |
Joughin, Ian Smith, Ben E. Howat, Ian M. |
author_sort |
Joughin, Ian |
title |
A Complete Map of Greenland Ice Velocity Derived from Satellite Data Collected over 20 Years |
title_short |
A Complete Map of Greenland Ice Velocity Derived from Satellite Data Collected over 20 Years |
title_full |
A Complete Map of Greenland Ice Velocity Derived from Satellite Data Collected over 20 Years |
title_fullStr |
A Complete Map of Greenland Ice Velocity Derived from Satellite Data Collected over 20 Years |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Complete Map of Greenland Ice Velocity Derived from Satellite Data Collected over 20 Years |
title_sort |
complete map of greenland ice velocity derived from satellite data collected over 20 years |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6582972/ https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2017.73 |
geographic |
Greenland |
geographic_facet |
Greenland |
genre |
Greenland Ice Sheet |
genre_facet |
Greenland Ice Sheet |
op_relation |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6582972/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jog.2017.73 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2017.73 |
container_title |
Journal of Glaciology |
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64 |
container_issue |
243 |
container_start_page |
1 |
op_container_end_page |
11 |
_version_ |
1766015438255292416 |