Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes among Adolescents in Northwest Russia: A Population Registry-Based Study
This study aimed to assess whether adolescents have an increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes (APO) compared to adult women. We used data on 43,327 births from the population-based Arkhangelsk County Birth Registry, Northwest Russia, for 2012–2014. The perinatal outcomes included stillbirth, p...
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ftpubmed:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5858330 2023-05-15T15:23:54+02:00 Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes among Adolescents in Northwest Russia: A Population Registry-Based Study Usynina, Anna A. Postoev, Vitaly Odland, Jon Øyvind Grjibovski, Andrej M. 2018-02-03 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5858330/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29401677 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15020261 en eng MDPI http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5858330/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29401677 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15020261 © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). CC-BY Article Text 2018 ftpubmed https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15020261 2018-03-25T01:14:41Z This study aimed to assess whether adolescents have an increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes (APO) compared to adult women. We used data on 43,327 births from the population-based Arkhangelsk County Birth Registry, Northwest Russia, for 2012–2014. The perinatal outcomes included stillbirth, preterm birth (<37 and <32 weeks), low and very low birthweight, 5 min Apgar score <7 and <4, perinatal infections, and the need for neonatal transfer to a higher-level hospital. Multivariable logistic regression was applied to assess the associations between age and APO. Altogether, 4.7% of deliveries occurred in adolescents. Both folic acid intake and multivitamin intake during pregnancy were more prevalent in adults. Adolescents were more likely to be underweight, to smoke, and to have infections of the kidney and the genital tract compared to adult women. Compared to adults, adolescents were at lower risk of low birthweight, a 5 min Apgar score <7, and need for neonatal transfer. Adolescents had no increased risk of other APO studied in the adjusted analysis, suggesting that a constellation of other factors, but not young age per se, is associated with APO in the study setting. Text Arkhangelsk Northwest Russia PubMed Central (PMC) International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15 2 261 |
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Article Usynina, Anna A. Postoev, Vitaly Odland, Jon Øyvind Grjibovski, Andrej M. Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes among Adolescents in Northwest Russia: A Population Registry-Based Study |
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This study aimed to assess whether adolescents have an increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes (APO) compared to adult women. We used data on 43,327 births from the population-based Arkhangelsk County Birth Registry, Northwest Russia, for 2012–2014. The perinatal outcomes included stillbirth, preterm birth (<37 and <32 weeks), low and very low birthweight, 5 min Apgar score <7 and <4, perinatal infections, and the need for neonatal transfer to a higher-level hospital. Multivariable logistic regression was applied to assess the associations between age and APO. Altogether, 4.7% of deliveries occurred in adolescents. Both folic acid intake and multivitamin intake during pregnancy were more prevalent in adults. Adolescents were more likely to be underweight, to smoke, and to have infections of the kidney and the genital tract compared to adult women. Compared to adults, adolescents were at lower risk of low birthweight, a 5 min Apgar score <7, and need for neonatal transfer. Adolescents had no increased risk of other APO studied in the adjusted analysis, suggesting that a constellation of other factors, but not young age per se, is associated with APO in the study setting. |
format |
Text |
author |
Usynina, Anna A. Postoev, Vitaly Odland, Jon Øyvind Grjibovski, Andrej M. |
author_facet |
Usynina, Anna A. Postoev, Vitaly Odland, Jon Øyvind Grjibovski, Andrej M. |
author_sort |
Usynina, Anna A. |
title |
Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes among Adolescents in Northwest Russia: A Population Registry-Based Study |
title_short |
Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes among Adolescents in Northwest Russia: A Population Registry-Based Study |
title_full |
Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes among Adolescents in Northwest Russia: A Population Registry-Based Study |
title_fullStr |
Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes among Adolescents in Northwest Russia: A Population Registry-Based Study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes among Adolescents in Northwest Russia: A Population Registry-Based Study |
title_sort |
adverse pregnancy outcomes among adolescents in northwest russia: a population registry-based study |
publisher |
MDPI |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5858330/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29401677 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15020261 |
genre |
Arkhangelsk Northwest Russia |
genre_facet |
Arkhangelsk Northwest Russia |
op_relation |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5858330/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29401677 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15020261 |
op_rights |
© 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
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CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15020261 |
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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
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15 |
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2 |
container_start_page |
261 |
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1766354496651264000 |