Whales, science, and scientific whaling in the International Court of Justice
I provide a brief review of the origins of the International Convention on the Regulation of Whaling and the failure to successfully regulate whaling that led to the commercial moratorium in 1986. I then describe the Japanese Whale Research Programs Under Special Permit in the Antarctica (JARPA I, J...
Published in: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |
---|---|
Main Author: | |
Format: | Text |
Language: | English |
Published: |
National Academy of Sciences
2016
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5187686/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27799524 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1604988113 |
id |
ftpubmed:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5187686 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftpubmed:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5187686 2023-05-15T13:31:05+02:00 Whales, science, and scientific whaling in the International Court of Justice Mangel, Marc 2016-12-20 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5187686/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27799524 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1604988113 en eng National Academy of Sciences http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5187686/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27799524 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1604988113 Sackler Colloquium on Coupled Human and Environmental Systems Text 2016 ftpubmed https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1604988113 2017-01-08T01:27:37Z I provide a brief review of the origins of the International Convention on the Regulation of Whaling and the failure to successfully regulate whaling that led to the commercial moratorium in 1986. I then describe the Japanese Whale Research Programs Under Special Permit in the Antarctica (JARPA I, JARPA II) and the origins of the case Whaling in the Antarctic (Australia v. Japan: New Zealand Intervening) in the International Court of Justice. I explain that the International Court of Justice chose to conduct an objective review of JARPA II, the standard that it used for the review, and the pathway that it took to adjudicate the case without providing a definition of science to be used in international law. I conclude with a brief discussion of the implications of the Judgment for the International Convention on the Regulation of Whaling, and the International Whaling Commission in particular, for other international treaties, and for the interaction of science and law more generally. Text Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica PubMed Central (PMC) Antarctic New Zealand The Antarctic Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113 51 14523 14527 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PubMed Central (PMC) |
op_collection_id |
ftpubmed |
language |
English |
topic |
Sackler Colloquium on Coupled Human and Environmental Systems |
spellingShingle |
Sackler Colloquium on Coupled Human and Environmental Systems Mangel, Marc Whales, science, and scientific whaling in the International Court of Justice |
topic_facet |
Sackler Colloquium on Coupled Human and Environmental Systems |
description |
I provide a brief review of the origins of the International Convention on the Regulation of Whaling and the failure to successfully regulate whaling that led to the commercial moratorium in 1986. I then describe the Japanese Whale Research Programs Under Special Permit in the Antarctica (JARPA I, JARPA II) and the origins of the case Whaling in the Antarctic (Australia v. Japan: New Zealand Intervening) in the International Court of Justice. I explain that the International Court of Justice chose to conduct an objective review of JARPA II, the standard that it used for the review, and the pathway that it took to adjudicate the case without providing a definition of science to be used in international law. I conclude with a brief discussion of the implications of the Judgment for the International Convention on the Regulation of Whaling, and the International Whaling Commission in particular, for other international treaties, and for the interaction of science and law more generally. |
format |
Text |
author |
Mangel, Marc |
author_facet |
Mangel, Marc |
author_sort |
Mangel, Marc |
title |
Whales, science, and scientific whaling in the International Court of Justice |
title_short |
Whales, science, and scientific whaling in the International Court of Justice |
title_full |
Whales, science, and scientific whaling in the International Court of Justice |
title_fullStr |
Whales, science, and scientific whaling in the International Court of Justice |
title_full_unstemmed |
Whales, science, and scientific whaling in the International Court of Justice |
title_sort |
whales, science, and scientific whaling in the international court of justice |
publisher |
National Academy of Sciences |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5187686/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27799524 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1604988113 |
geographic |
Antarctic New Zealand The Antarctic |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic New Zealand The Antarctic |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica |
op_relation |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5187686/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27799524 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1604988113 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1604988113 |
container_title |
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |
container_volume |
113 |
container_issue |
51 |
container_start_page |
14523 |
op_container_end_page |
14527 |
_version_ |
1766015799543201792 |