Fish consumption and its possible preventive role on the development and prevalence of metabolic syndrome - a systematic review
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) has a huge impact on public health, and today lifestyle interventions remain the primary mode for MetS therapy. It is therefore important to elucidate the possible preventive effects of diet and foods, and their MetS-related health implications. To examine how fish consumpt...
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ftpubmed:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4210541 2023-05-15T16:50:52+02:00 Fish consumption and its possible preventive role on the development and prevalence of metabolic syndrome - a systematic review Tørris, Christine Molin, Marianne Cvancarova Småstuen, Milada 2014-10-17 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4210541 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25352919 https://doi.org/10.1186/1758-5996-6-112 en eng BioMed Central http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25352919 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1758-5996-6-112 © Tørris et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014 This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver ( http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. CC0 PDM CC-BY Review Text 2014 ftpubmed https://doi.org/10.1186/1758-5996-6-112 2014-11-02T01:44:33Z Metabolic syndrome (MetS) has a huge impact on public health, and today lifestyle interventions remain the primary mode for MetS therapy. It is therefore important to elucidate the possible preventive effects of diet and foods, and their MetS-related health implications. To examine how fish consumption affects the development and prevalence of MetS, we systematically reviewed cross-sectional, prospective cohort, and intervention studies conducted among adults (humans) and, reporting consumption of fish or seafood as being related to MetS (prevalence or incidence), where MetS was defined via an established definition. The literature search in PubMed identified 502 citations, and after screening, 49 full-text articles were retrieved and assessed for eligibility. After excluding duplicates and those not meeting the inclusion criteria, seven studies from Croatia, Finland, France, Iceland, Iran, Korea, and US were included. Four studies (one follow-up and three cross-sectional) found associations between fish consumption and MetS (three among men, and one among women), suggesting that fish consumption may prevent or improve metabolic health and have a protective role in MetS prevention. This protective role might be related to gender, and men may benefit more from the consumption of fish. However, lack of controlling for potential confounders may also inflict the results. Additional research is required to further explore fish consumption and its potential role in improving or reversing MetS and its components. Text Iceland PubMed Central (PMC) Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 6 1 |
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Review Tørris, Christine Molin, Marianne Cvancarova Småstuen, Milada Fish consumption and its possible preventive role on the development and prevalence of metabolic syndrome - a systematic review |
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Review |
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Metabolic syndrome (MetS) has a huge impact on public health, and today lifestyle interventions remain the primary mode for MetS therapy. It is therefore important to elucidate the possible preventive effects of diet and foods, and their MetS-related health implications. To examine how fish consumption affects the development and prevalence of MetS, we systematically reviewed cross-sectional, prospective cohort, and intervention studies conducted among adults (humans) and, reporting consumption of fish or seafood as being related to MetS (prevalence or incidence), where MetS was defined via an established definition. The literature search in PubMed identified 502 citations, and after screening, 49 full-text articles were retrieved and assessed for eligibility. After excluding duplicates and those not meeting the inclusion criteria, seven studies from Croatia, Finland, France, Iceland, Iran, Korea, and US were included. Four studies (one follow-up and three cross-sectional) found associations between fish consumption and MetS (three among men, and one among women), suggesting that fish consumption may prevent or improve metabolic health and have a protective role in MetS prevention. This protective role might be related to gender, and men may benefit more from the consumption of fish. However, lack of controlling for potential confounders may also inflict the results. Additional research is required to further explore fish consumption and its potential role in improving or reversing MetS and its components. |
format |
Text |
author |
Tørris, Christine Molin, Marianne Cvancarova Småstuen, Milada |
author_facet |
Tørris, Christine Molin, Marianne Cvancarova Småstuen, Milada |
author_sort |
Tørris, Christine |
title |
Fish consumption and its possible preventive role on the development and prevalence of metabolic syndrome - a systematic review |
title_short |
Fish consumption and its possible preventive role on the development and prevalence of metabolic syndrome - a systematic review |
title_full |
Fish consumption and its possible preventive role on the development and prevalence of metabolic syndrome - a systematic review |
title_fullStr |
Fish consumption and its possible preventive role on the development and prevalence of metabolic syndrome - a systematic review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fish consumption and its possible preventive role on the development and prevalence of metabolic syndrome - a systematic review |
title_sort |
fish consumption and its possible preventive role on the development and prevalence of metabolic syndrome - a systematic review |
publisher |
BioMed Central |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4210541 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25352919 https://doi.org/10.1186/1758-5996-6-112 |
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Iceland |
genre_facet |
Iceland |
op_relation |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25352919 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1758-5996-6-112 |
op_rights |
© Tørris et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014 This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver ( http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
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CC0 PDM CC-BY |
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https://doi.org/10.1186/1758-5996-6-112 |
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Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome |
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6 |
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1 |
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